Printreading For Residential Construction CH. 1-3

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One gram is equal to ______ kilogram

0.001

The SI metric system is a base ______ system.

10

______ different scales are on the triangular architect's scale.

10

Decimals are converted to fractions by placing the number to the right of the decimal point over ______

100

Inches are added in base ______

12

A built-up flat roof measuring 68' x 248' is ______ sq ft.

16,864

C size paper is ______.

17" x 22"

Semicircles always contain ______°

180

An 18" square by 14' concrete column contains ______ cu ft and requires ______ cu yd of concrete.

31.5; 1.17

A room measuring 15' x 25' contains ______ sq ft.

375

One meter is equal to ______"

39.37

A wood stud partition with 3/8" drywall on each side of a 2 x 4 studs is ______ "

4 1/4

Cutting planes for floor plans are taken ______ above the finished floor

5'-0"

The sum of 42" and 16" is ______".

58

Isosceles and equilateral triangles are ______ triangles.

Acute

A bird's-eye perspective is drawn ______ the horizon line.

Below

Advantages of ______ include legibility and consistency of line weights, notes, and symbols.

CAD

______ software programs can also be used for sketching.

CAD

The ______ is the part of a fraction placed below or to the right of the fraction bar.

Denominator

LED wide-format printers have replaced blueprints and ______ print processes because the prints are quickly and easily produced.

Diazo

______ on plans give the size of an object

Dimensions

______ are used to transfer dimensions on drawings

Dividers

The slope of the roof is shown on the ______ elevations

Exterior

T or F A proper decimal number includes a whole number.

F

T or F A quadrant is one-half of a circle

F

T or F A rhombus contains one 90° angle.

F

T or F An odd number can be divided by two without a remainder or decimal occuring.

F

T or F Architect's scales are always read from left to right.

F

T or F Multiplication is the mathematical process of determining the number of times one number is contained in another number.

F

T or F Oblique drawings may have one, two, or three vanishing points.

F

Concrete block partitions are generally dimensioned to the ________ of the finish material.

Face

Solid contour lines on plot plans show the ______ grade of the building lot.

Finish

Shapes, sizes, and relationships of rooms are most clearly shown on ______.

Floor plans

The first drawingss of a set of plans to be drawn is/are generally the ______

Floor plans

Quadrilaterals are ______ figures.

Four-sided plane

______ movement is used when sketching long lines.

Full arm

The ______ of the T-square should be held firmly against the edge of the drawing board when in use.

Head

Pictorial drawings show the three principal measurements of ______, length, and depth.

Height

______ lines are drawn level or parallel with the horizon.

Horizontal

______ printers use print heads that contain small nozzles that spray ink onto the paper.

Inkjet

A basic type of pictorial drawing is ______.

Isometric

Regarding printers, ______.

LED inkjet, laser, and electrostatic prints are easily enlarged or reduced

The mechanical engineer's scale is used when drawing ______ parts.

Machine

The ______ is the basic unit of linear measurement in the SI metric system.

Meter

The ______ is the total number of units prior to subtraction.

Minuend

An ______ decimal number includes a whole number and decimal number separated by a decimal point.

Mixed

The preferred method of dimensioning framed walls is to dimension to the ______

Outside face of stud corner posts

A ______ is the position that a digit occupies; it represents the value of the digit.

Place

The location of streets, easments, and utilities is shown on the ______ plan

Plot

Accurate ______ ensure that the final project is completed in direct accordance with the intentions of the owner and architect and in compliance with engineering and legal standards.

Prints

______ are reproductions of working drawings.

Prints

________ polygons contain sides of equal length and equal angles

Regular

The top view of a three-view drawing of a house shows the ______.

Roof

Coded references on a cutting plane line show the ______.

Sheet number of the section view

______ is the process of drawing without instruments.

Sketching

Dimension lines may be terminated by ______.

Slashes

______ are written documents giving additional information about the plans.

Specs

______ are plane figures with four 90° angles and four equal sides.

Squares

The diameter of a circle is a ______

Straight line passing through the centerpoint

______ is the mathematical process of taking one number away from a larger number.

Subtraction

The ______ is the total that results from addition.

Sum

______ Utilize working drawings, prints, and specifications to determine specific types of materials to be installed in the structure.

Suppliers

T or F Stud partitions vary in thickness depending on the finish.

T

Each view of a three-view drawing gives ______ principal measurements

Two

A trapezoid has ______

Two sides parallel

Perspective drawings may have one, two, or three __________ points.

Vanishing

A ______ is a number that does not have a fractional or decimal part.

Whole Number

The sign used to indicate multiplication is ______.

X

BIM is a system that ______.

aligns all working drawings, structural drawings, and shop drawings into a consistent system

The primary use of compasses on drawings is to draw ______

arcs and circles

Section drawings show the ______ shape of the features.

cross-sectional

Regarding title blocks, ______

initials representing trade areas may precede sheet numbers

Two basic types of elevations are ______

interior and exterior

T-squares are ______.

made of wood, plastic, or aluminum

In an oblique cabinet drawing, receding lines are drawn at ______ scale.

one-half

The radius of a circle is ______ the diameter.

one-half

Tracing _______ should be used when a sketch is to be duplicated on a diazo printer

paper

The ______ is the result of multiplication

product

Regarding floor plans, ______

windows, doors, cabinets, fixtures, and other features are shown

Sketching pencils are either ______ or mechanical.

wood

The ______ scale is preferred when drawing buildings and other structural parts.

Arhicitect's

An F pencil lead is harder than a(n) ______ pencil lead.

B

T or F The scale most commonly used for floor plans is 1/4" = 1'-0"

T

T or F Section views can show information about foundation footings and walls.

T

T or F A complete set of plans is seldom drawn to the same scale

T

T or F A fraction with the numerator larger than the denominator is an improper fraction

T

T or F A mixed number consists of a whole number and a fraction.

T

T or F A quotient is the result of a division operation.

T

T or F A right triangle contains one 90°

T

T or F A separate floor plan is required for each story of a house.

T

T or F All circles contain 360°

T

T or F An arc is a portion of the circumference of a circle

T

T or F Circles on isometric drawings appear as ellipses.

T

T or F Compass directions are commonly used to name exterior elevation drawings.

T

T or F Each sheet of a set of working drawings contains a title block.

T

T or F Electrostatic prints are produced using the same process used by office copiers

T

T or F Elevations are generally drawn to the same scale as floor plans.

T

T or F Floor plans are generally the first drawings of a set of plans to be drawn.

T

T or F In the fraction 3/8, 3 is the numerator.

T

T or F Plot plans are drawn to a smaller scale than floor plans.

T

T or F Rough openings for doors and windows are generally dimensioned to their centerlines

T

T or F Solid masonry walls are dimensioned to their outside faces.

T

T or F The dividend is the number to be divided.

T

T or F Volume is a three-dimensional capacity of space.

T

T or F The Y series of ANSI standards includes drafting conventions.

T

T or F Working drawings contain all graphic information necessary to complete a job.

T

Area is a ______-dimensional surface measurement.

two

The name and seal of the ______ are commonly found in the title block.

Architect

Regarding scales, ______.

An architects's scale contains a ruler and 10 scales

T or F One millimeter is equal to 0.01 meter.

F

T or F Shading techniques are generally not used when producing three-view drawings.

F

T or F Tradesworkers prepare working drawings of the final building design for approval by the owner.

F

T or F True south is designated on the plot plan to show building orientation on a lot.

F


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