PSY-103 Final Review (Chapters 14 & 8)
What is an example of a primary emotion
Anger
A________ is frame in terms of desired outcomes or experiences
Approach goal
Enduring behavioral and cognitive tendencies, that are learned and expressed by evaluating particular people, places, or things with favor, or disfavor, are known as:
attitudes
A state of tension that occurs when a person simultaneously holds two cognitions that are psychologically inconsistent is called:
cognitive dissonance
The origins of Prejudice suggest that
it is a universal human experience
What is an example of intrinsic motivation
Accepting a new job because it will be more fulfilling
What is an example of extrinsic motivation?
Completing an extra credit assignment to improve your grade
Prejudice
Is an attitude toward a group that leads people to evaluate members of that group negatively
What is true about Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
It states that humans are motivated by a desire for personal growth
According to study by masters and Johnson,__________
Men and women have similar biological responses to sexual stimulation
Stanley Milgram study the factors that contribute to
Obedience to authority
The height of sexual excitement involving involuntary muscle contractions and release of sexual tension is termed as
Orgasm
In Maslows hierarchy of needs, what is the third level of the pyramid?
Social needs
What factor increases the tendency to conform?
Social shyness
Which of the following is a characteristic of polygraphs for lie detection
Tense muscles will reduce their accuracy.
What is the most common explanation of bystander apathy?
diffusion of responsibility
A _______ is a State a feeling that has cognitive, physiological, and behavioral components
emotion
A ______ is framed in terms of being judged favorably by others and avoiding criticism
performance goal
The ______ is the second phase of the sexual response cycle, which is characterized by increases in vasocongestion, muscle tension, heart rate, and blood pressure in preparation for orgasm
plateau phase