psy ch. 11 quiz

The ____ was developed to measure positive traits such as sociability, independence, and responsibility in healthy individuals.

California Psychological Inventory

Your psychology teacher believes that the unconscious includes archetypes, which are universally inherited predispositions to respond to the world in a certain way. Your teacher's views are most similar to those of ____.

Carl Jung

Albert Bandura's concept of reciprocal determinism is part of which theory of personality?

Social cognitive theory

The MMPI-2 is most closely aligned with which personality perspective?

The trait perspective

According to Freud, if your id were to speak, it would most likely say___.

Who cares? I want it now

Will believes that he can control his weight through regular exercise and good eating habits. Rotter would say that Will has ____.

an internal locus of control

Katrina was adopted as a newborn and has never had any contact with her biological parents. According to the Trait Approach, it would be expected that her personality is most similar to the personalities of her ____.

biological parents

As used by Horney, basic anxiety refers to ____.

children's feelings of helplessness

The organismic valuing process described by Carl Rogers can be seriously damaged by ____.

conditional positive regard

Stella believes that the events of her life are determined largely by a supreme being. Rotter would say that Stella has a(n) ____.

external locus of control

Miguel believes that personality arises from personal choices and that people have a natural drive to fulfill their potential. Miguel's view is most consistent with the ____ view of personality.

humanistic

Juanita is a doctor working in a developing country. She donates so much of what she earns to the local clinic that she lives in a room without heat or hot water. Juanita's situation is not readily explained by Maslow's hierarchy of needs because she_____.

is depriving herself of lower needs in favor of higher ones

As they age, people tend to become ____.

more emotionally stable

The MMPI-2 is a ____.

personality inventory

In Freudian theory, the _______ principle drives the instincts of the id.

pleasure

Before reading this question you probably were not thinking of the events surrounding your last birthday. If you can now remember your last birthday, Freud would most likely say that its memories existed in your ____.

preconscious

At the top of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is the need for ____.

self-actualization

Ziyi believes that she cannot master Spanish. She avoids doing her Spanish homework and does not study for Spanish tests since she believes she will not do well. According to Bandura, Ziyi is most likely low in ____.

self-efficacy

Freud emphasized that humans are ____.

similar to animals

According to Freud, a child's ego begins to develop ____.

when it becomes necessary to deal with societal demands