QA Certification - Sample Question Set 5

Before handing over the software to client, which testing is to be done in-house? A. Alpha B. Beta C. Gamma D. Theta

A. Alpha ✅

Alpha testing is done at A. Developer's end B. User's end C. Developer's & user's end D. None of the above

A. Developer's end ✅

End result of Software Requirement Analysis is ________ A. Functional and Behavioral B. Architectural and Structural C. Usability and Reliability D. Algorithmic and Data structure

A. Functional and Behavioral ✅

GUI means A. Graphical user interface B. Graphical user interaction C. Graphics uniform interaction D. None

A. Graphical User Interface✅

Which one is the basic input device in GUI A. Mouse B. Keyboard C. CPU D. Monitor

A. Mouse ✅

What is the main component(s) of User interface ? A. Presentation language B. Action language C. a,b D. None

A. Presentation Language✅

Requirement Engineering is not concern with ___ A. requirement design B. requirement elicitation C. requirement analysis D. requirement documentation

A. Requirement Design ✅

Lower and Upper limits are present in which chart? A. Run chart B. Bar chart C. Control chart D. None of the above

A. Run chart ✅ Note : known as a run-sequence plot is a graph that displays observed data in a time sequence. used to study collected data for trends or patterns over a specific period of time.

Test cases are created in which phase? A. Test specification B. Test planning C. Test requirement D. Test configuration

A. Test specification ✅

When a cost to remove defect is not high during ......? A. Requirement analysis B. Designing C. Coding D. Testing

A. during Requirement Analysis ✅

Verification and Validation uses ____ A. internal and external resources respectively. B. internal resources only. C. external resources only. D. external and internal resources respectively.

A. internal and external resources respectively. ✅

Expected results of the software is ____ A. only important in system testing B. only used in component testing C. most useful when specified in advance D. derived from the code.

A. only important in system testing ✅

Boundary value analysis belong to? A. White box testing B. Black box testing C. White box & black box testing D. None of the above

B. Black Box testing ✅ - ??can only be use during White box testing.

Inputs for developing a test plan are taken from A. Project plan B. Business plan C. Support plan D. None of the above

B. Business plan ✅

Who performs Acceptance Testing? A. Software developer B. End users C. Testing team D. Systems engineers

B. End users ✅

Which statement is TRUE ? A. Exhaustive testing is impossible, but practicable B. Exhaustive testing is possible, but impracticable C. Exhaustive testing is impossible and impracticable D. Exhaustive testing is possible and practicable

B. Exhaustive testing is possible, but impracticable ✅

Non functional testing is performed only at System testing level. A. True B. False

B. False ✅

When should company stop testing of a particular software? A. After system testing done B. It depends on the risks for the system being tested C. After smoke testing done D. None of the above

B. It depends on the risks for the system being tested ✅

Who leads a formal review process? A. Author B. Moderator C. Reviewer D. Scribe

B. Moderator ✅

Defect cluster change over time. Which testing principle implies this? A. Testing shows presence of defects B. Pesticide Paradox C. Testing is context dependent D. Defect Clustering

B. Pesticide Paradox ✅

White Box techniques are also classified as A. Design based testing B. Structural testing C. Error guessing technique D. None of the above

B. Structural testing ✅

When an expected result is not specified in test case template then ____ A. we cannot run the test. B. it may be difficult to determine if the test has passed or failed. C. it may be difficult to repeat the test. D. we cannot automate the user inputs.

B. it may be difficult to determine if the test has passed or failed ✅

What are the criteria to decide the testing efforts? 1. Time and budget 2. Size of development team 3. Size of testers 4. Risk associated with project A. 1, 3, 4 B. 1, 2, 3 C. 1, 4 D. 1, 3

C. 1, 4 ✅

In which type of testing, testing is done without planning and documentation? A. Unit testing B. Retesting C. Ad hoc testing D. Regression testing

C. Ad hoc testing ✅

Which is NOT other name for Structural testing? A. White box testing B. Glass box testing C. Behavioral testing D. None of the above

C. Behavioral Testing ✅

Maintenance testing is performed using which methodology? A. Retesting B. Sanity testing C. Breadth test and Depth test D. Confirmation testing

C. Breadth test and Depth test ✅ Note: In B. Testing, full functionality of a product(all features) are tested but features are not tested in detail. In D.Testing, feature of a product is tested in full detail.

Exhaustive testing is A. Always possible B. Practically possible C. Impractical, but Possible D. Impractical and Impossible

C. Impractical, but Possible ✅

Testing beyond normal operational capacity is __________ A. Load testing B. Performance testing C. Stress testing D. All of these

C. Stress testing ✅

______ refers to a different set of tasks ensures that the build software is traceable to Customer Requirements. A. Verification B. Requirement engineering C. Validation D. None of the above

C. Validation ✅

Which testing cannot be performed on first build of the software? A. Regression testing B. Retesting C. a,b D. None

C. a,b✅

What are the various Testing Levels? A. Unit testing B. System testing C. Integration testing D. All of the above

D. All of the above ✅

Which things are measured by software Test effectiveness? A. How many customer requirements are implemented in system? B. How well the customer specifications are achieved by the system? C. How much effort is put in developing the system? D. All of the above

D. All of the above ✅

In White box testing what do you verify? A. Security holes in the code B. Incomplete or broken paths in the code C. Flow of structure according to document specification D. All of the above

D. All of the above✅

Which is White box technique? A. Statement testing B. Decision testing C. Condition coverage D. All of the above

D. All of the mentioned ✅

In SDLC , who is the best person to catch a defect? A. Software tester B. Customers C. Designer D. Business Analyst

D. Business Analyst ✅

Software tester focuses more on complex part of the software. Which testing principle implies this? A. Testing shows presence of defects B. Pesticide Paradox C. Testing is context dependent D. Defect Clustering

D. Defect Clustering ✅ ---> : means a small no. of modules containing most of the defects. It's based on "Pareto Principle", known as 80-20 rule -> means 80% defects found are due to 20% of the modules in the application. Defect clustering indicates that defect-prone area is to be tested thoroughly during regression testing.

Which testing is performed with Planning and Documentation? A. Ad-hoc testing B. Monkey testing C. Fuzz testing D. End-to-end testing

D. End-to-end testing ✅

Which Testing is performed first? A. Black box testing B. White box testing C. Dynamic testing D. Static testing

D. Static testing ✅

A chronological record of relevant details about the execution of tests is called as, a _______ A. Test suite B. Test procedure C. Test data D. Test log

D. Test log ✅

When testing principles are useful? A. During testing B. During execution C. During review D. Throughout life-cycle

D. Throughout life-cycle✅

Which model put much more emphasis on testing? A. Waterfall model B. Agile model C. Spiral model D. V model

D. V model ✅

Bug status is set to postpone due to _. A. priority of that bug may low. B. lack of time for release. C. bug may not be the major effect in the software. D. data may be unavailable.

D. data may be unavailable.✅