Quiz Answers for Exam 2

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Which of the following food is exempt from nutrition facts labeling?

Foods offered by small business, infant formula, foods solid inbulk and not for sale to consumers, and foods sold in restauraunts.

What type of water are we trying to remove through the drying process?

Free

Which of the following is the one of the oldest foods?

Rice

High temperature, short time pasteurization corresponds to 161F for 15 s. True or false?

True

White milled rice is the rice commonly found in the grocery store. True or false?

True

What is the primary benefit of glass packaging?

100% recyclable

What kind of active agent uptakes compounds released from the food?

Active scavenging agent

Which part of the wheat kernel is rich in fiber?

Bran

What is the MAIN reservoir for E. coli?

Cattle

What type of spoilage is enzymatic browning?

Chemical

Frying uses which two types of heat transfer?

Convection, conduction

Which of the following is a method of heat transfer?

Convection, conduction, and radiation.

What is the application of heat to change the structure of molecules in food?

Cooking

Which freezing equipment results in small ice crystals similar to those found in Dip N Dots?

Cryogenic systems

Which type of drying method uses two large heated drums?

Drum drying

Irradiation results in radioactive foods. True or false?

False

Microwaving plastic containers is NOT a concern for material migration into your food. True or false?

False

Raw meat should be stored above cooked food in refrigerated storage. True or false?

False

Severe heat preservation can only reduce bacterial count. True or False?

False

Freezing food makes it microbially safe to eat upon thawing. True or false?

False.

What act updated the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906?

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

What two proteins make up gluten?

Gliadin and glutenin

What is a compound that binds free water in food products?

Humectants

What is NOT a requirement on the principle display panel?

Image of the food

Which of the following is NOT a requirement on the label of consumer commodities?

Image of the food

What freezing method results in individual frozen products?

Individual quick freezing

Which is an example of a food that was POSITIVELY impacted by microbial growth?

Kimchi, beer, pickles

What kind of food requires pressure and heat for canning?

Low acid

What chemical reaction leads to the golden brown color formation in frying?

Maillard reaction

What is the removal of water by evaporation from a solid food?

Mass transfer

Is it common for people to develop Listeriosis from Listeria monocytogenes?

No

How many different types (serotypes) of Salmonella are there?

Over 1000

What type of food container has direct contact with the food?

Primary

What is the newest and ninth allergen?

Sesame

Which of the following is a voluntary standard?

Standard of grades

What encouraged the growth of Listeria monocytogenes in apple?

Sugar from caramel, warming of the apple from caramel, acid PH, interior of the apple is exposed

A radura is a symbol used to indicate a food has been irradiated. True or false?

True

Anaerobic packaging limits air exposure thereby limiting rancidity. True or false?

True

Enriched foods have vitamins and minerals added back that were lost through processing. True or false?

True

Food processing can extend shelf life and provide healthy food options. True or false?

True

Freezer burn can be limited by controlling your freezer temperature fluctuations. True or false?

True

Who initiated the Poison Squad?

harvey Wiley


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