Respiratory chap 21
the icu nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with a diagnosis of smoke inhalation. the nurse knows that this client is at increased risk for fwhich of the following.
acute respiratory distress syndrome
the nurse caring for a 2 year old near drowning victim monitors for what possible complication.
acute respiratory syndrome
which action should the nurse take first in caring for a client during an acute asthma attack
administer bronchodilator as ordered
a client is admitted to the er with a stab wound and is now presenting dyspnea tachypnea and sucking noise heard on inspiration and expiration the nurse should care for the wound which manner
apply airtight dressing
the nurse is obtaining data from a client with a respiratory disorder which information would be considered a part of the functional assessment and assist in the diagnosis of an occupational lung disease
black streaked sputum
following a femur fracture surgical repair the client develops hemoptysis wheezing and cyanosis the suspects a pulmonary embolus that originated from which site
bone marrow
the client has self been self medicating with antitussives which assessment finding would alert the nurse to a adverse effect of this medication
crackles in the bases
while caring for a client with a chest tube which nursing assessment would alert the nurse to a possible complication
crackling is heard when skin around tube is touched
what is the reason for chest tubes after thoracic surgery.
draining secretions, air, and blood from the thoracic cavity is necessary
which of the following provides the best example of documentation for a client who is presenting with acute bronchitis
dry, frequent cough with occasional productive sputum
the nurse knows the mortality rate is high in lung cancer clients due to which factor
few early syptoms
the occupational nurse is completing routine assessments on the employees. what might be revealed by a chest radiograph for a client with occupational lung disease.
fibrotic changes in lungs
when the nurse monitors the water sealed drainage system which finding suggests the system is working properly
fluid rises and falls with respiration
the nurse is preparing a client for emergency thoracic surgery. what would the nurse document in the assessment.
general statement of the clients condition
what are the conditions that make up vichows triad
hypercoagulability, disruption of the vessel lining, venostasis
the client with a lower respiratory airway infection, is presenting with symptoms such a fever chills dry hacking cough and wheezing, which nursing diagnosis best supports the assessment by the nurse
ineffective airway clerence
the client with acute respiratory distress syndrome present with severe hypoxemia in spite of oxygen administered via face mask which intervention would the nurse anticipate and prepare for
insertion of endotracheal tube
the nurse is assessing a clients potential for pulmonary emboli. what findings indicates possible deep vein thrombosis
localized calf tenderness
the nurse identifies which finding to be most consistent prior to the onset for acute respiratory distress
normal lung function
a client is brought to the er following a mva which of the following nursing assessment is significant in diagnosing the client with frail chest
paradoxical chest movement
the nurse is caring for a client who just been diagnosis with lung cancer. what is a cardinal sign of lung cancer.
persistent cough and blood streaked sputum
which is a primary nursing intervention in caring for a client with the diagnosis of bronchiectasis
postural drainage
when managing the postoperative pain after a pneumonectomy the nurse is most concerned about which data
respirations 10 breaths/min
upon assessing a client with emphysema the nursing notes increased difficulty with inspiration
rigid chest cage
in the prevention of occupational lung disease the nurse would direct prevention teaching to which high risk occupations
rock quarry worker , miner, mechanic
which statement would indicate that the parents of a child with cystic fibrosis understand the disorder
the mucus secreting glands are abnormal
a client with pulmonary hypertension asks the nurse to explain the heart changes that can occur with this disorder
the right side of the heart enlarges as pressure backs from the lungs
the client admitted with a deep vein thrombosis is now complaining of chest pain and dyspnea which primary intervention for the nurse to take
apply oxygen mask
the clinical nurse is caring for a client with acute bronchitis. the client asks what may have caused the infection. what may induce acute bronchitis,
chemical irritation
the nurse is caring for a client with a closed chest drainage system while repositioning the client the tube dislodges what is the immediate nursing intervention
cover the exist site
which nursing assessment would alert a nurse to the development of a mediastinal shift in the client with tension pneumothorax
shift of trachea esophagus heart and great vessels
the client asks the nurse to explain the reason for a chest tube insertion in treating a pneumothorax which is the best response by the nurse
the tube will drain air from the space around the lung
a client who is at risk for pneumonia has been ordered influenza vaccine which statement from the nurse best explains the rationale for this vaccine
viruses like influenza are common causes of pneumonia