Restorative Art Exam Two

Which of the following is a muscle of the neck? 1. The platysma 2. The depressor labii inferioris 3. The quadratus labii superioris 4. The digastricus

1 and 4

Which of the following is a "head" of the quadratus labii superioris? 1. The zygomatic major muscle 2. The common elevator 3. The levator labii superioris muscle 4. The orbicularis oris muscle

2 and 3

What is the ideal time interval between embalming and initiation of a wax restoration?

8 to 10 hours

Which of the following would NOT be used as a restorative treatment for buck teeth?

A cavity fluid compress

The form of the attached margin of the upper mucous membrane and the line of mouth closure are both recognized for their resemblance to

A classic hunting bow

An elongated depression in a surface plane characterizes a facial marking as

A groove

A jagged tearing of the flesh best describes

A laceration

A cancerous area should be excised in most instances

After embalming

Which of the following treatments can be used to reduce swollen eyelids?

Application of a cavity fluid compress

In the case of swollen lips and eyes resulting from burns, surgical reduction would

Be performed after embalming

The brightness or dullness of a hue is referred to as

Chroma

Two hues that, when placed side by side, enrich each other are said to be

Complementary

A fracture of the bone that results in the bone protruding through the skin is a

Compound fracture

A forehead that recedes from the eyebrow to the hairline and an upper lip and chin that projects equally to a vertical line characterize the facial profile

Convex-vertical

Surface lumps caused by tissue building should be

Distributed by external pressure immediately

The nose lies directly inferior to the

Glabella

The line of eye closure is located

In the lower third of the eye socket

Which of the following is recognized as a superior tissue builder

Liquid colloid

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a quality restorative wax?

Loss of shape and form under varying temperature

The determinative pigment of all races that imparts color to the hair and skin is

Melanin

The scroll-like bones found in the nasal cavity are known as the

Nasal conchae

The vertical groove found on the central plane of the upper integumentary lip is known as the

Philitrum

The primary characteristic of a first degree burn is

Redness

The equal mixture of two primary hues creates a

Secondary hue

Which term best describes the square head shape?

Strong

Which of the following is a part of the ear?

The concha

Which of the following is NOT an anatomical guide for locating and positioning a restored ear on the side of the head?

The coronoid process

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye?

The levator palpebrae superioris

A classic hunting bow shape is commonly associated with which facial feature?

The mouth

The superior margin of the nasal wing marks the origin of which facial marking?

The nasolabial sulcus

The anterior nares are associated with which facial feature?

The nose

Which of the following is an external bone of the cranium?

The occipital bone

The bones that form the sides and top of the cranium are

The parietal bones

Which of the following is an eminence of the frontal bone?

The supraorbital margin

The thinnest density of hair in the supercilium is located in

The tail

The d-shaped elevation on the anterior margin of the ear that protects the ear passage is known as the

Tragus

In youth, the shape of the angulus oris sulcus is

Triangular

In a case of decapitation, torn or jagged tissue should be

Trimmed away

The width of the mouth is equal to

Twice the width of the base of the nose

The superior palpebra is also known as the

Upper eyelid

The firmest wax proposed for feature restoration and the deep filling of large cavities is known as

Wound filler wax

If the lower third of the face is subdivided into three parts, one of the lines of division extends across the

Line of closure of the mouth

Directly anterior to the ear passage lies the

Mandibular fossa

Which of the following is a large rounded protuberance found posterior and inferior to the mass of the ear?

Mastoid process

The sharp bony projection found along the inferior margin of the nasal cavity at the median line is known as the

Nasal spine of the maxilla

A small triangular area found between the posterior margin of the nasal wing and the superior portion of the nasolabial fold is the

Nasal sulcus

The angular depression formed by the posterior border of the nasal wing and the cheek is the

Nasal sulcus

The sternocleidomastoid muscles create the widest part of the

Neck

The direction of hair growth of the eyebrow is

Obliquely upward and outward

The foramen magnum is an opening in the

Occipital bone

What is the distance between the eyes when compared to the width of the mouth?

One-half

Where is the line of mouth closure found when measured from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin?

One-half

The lips meet each other

One-half the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin

What is the width of one eye when compared to the distance from the lateral corner of one eye to the lateral corner of the other eye?

One-third

When measured from the normal hairline to the base of the chin, what is the location of the eyebrows?

One-third

The most common head shape from the frontal viewpoint is

Oval

Which of the following components of restorative wax is incorporated to impart color to the wax?

Pigment

Which pigmentary hues cannot be created by mixing any other hues together?

Primary

Skin slip is the result of

Putrefaction

The care of the deceased to recreate natural form and color is the definition of

Restorative art

Which nasal profile form exhibits a convexity in the expressed linear form of the dorsum?

Roman

Which nasal profile is described as having a hump along its anterior ridge?

Roman

Blue to which black has been added is a

Shade of blue

Which of the following is a soft wax used for surface restorations?

Surface restorer wax

The number of basic linear form of facial profile is

Three

The zygomatic arches can be used to locate the

Widest part of the face

One disadvantage in the use of the electric spatula is that it can

Wrinkle and darken skin

Green is an equal mixture of

Yellow and blue

Emaciation occurring at the borders of the eye socket can be corrected by

Hypodermic tissue building

Edematous areas can sometimes be treated

Injecting stronger arterial solutions

Terms employed to describe a specific color are hue, value, and

Intensity

Horizontal or vertical furrows created when the medial ends of the eyebrows are lowered are known as

Intercilliary sulci

Which suture is used on an exposed area?

Intradermal

Hypodermic tissue building is

A post-embalming restorative treatment

If a small amount of blue is mixed into a larger amount of orange, the resulting mixture is classified as

A tertiary hue

The least common facial profile is

Concave

The concave shell of the central ear is known as the

Concha

The parietal eminences mark the widest part of the

Cranium

Furrows extending laterally from the outer corner of the eye are known as

Crows feet

Distention in a dead human body is NOT caused by

Dehydration

Breaking up white light into its many colors is called

Dispersion

Swollen eyelids can be reduced by

External pressure

The distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin is equal to the distance from the base of the nose to the

Eyebrow

The distance from the normal hairline to the base off the nose is equal to the distance from the base of the chin to the

Eyebrow

The superior border of the ear lies on the same transverse place as the

Eyebrow

Yellow-green is an equal mixture of

Green and yellow

The rim of the ear that resembles a question marks is known as the

Helix

Undercutting an excision helps to

Hold wax in place

Which of the following are rounded unmargined elevations found where the forehead turns backward toward the crown of the head?

The frontal eminences

Which of the following is the most shallow depression of the ear?

The scapha

Which of the following is NOT an acquired facial marking?

The submental sulcus

What part of the eye inclines superiorly and convexly from the line of eye closure?

The superior palpebra