SRF-B

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Combat Mindset

"ADD ASS" Alertness Determination Decisiveness Aggressiveness Speed of Action Self control

Radio Etiquette

-Accuracy, Brevity, Clarity -Short and simple

logs

-Post Log: log for official entries -Visitor security log: document visitors -Vehicle Access Log: description, info of vehicles -Firearms turnover log: date/time check in/out, ammo amount, serial number, signatures

Terrorist groups

-Senior leader (committed rep) -Operational leader (Control geographic areas) -cadre (Active operational members) -active supporters (gathering, funding, logistics) -passive supporters (sympathetic, not committed)

intimate zone

0-18 inches

Using a Baton

1 Baton 2 draws (cross and strong side) 3 carries (outside the arm, vertical, 2 handed) 4 strikes (forward, reverse, middle, rear) 5 blocks (high, low, strong, weak, middle)

4 stages of empathetic listening

1) Active/Reflective listening 2) Rephrasing content 3) Reflecting feelings 4) Rephrasing/reflecting feelings

3 stages of conflict

1) Anxiety (fear of unknown) 2) Verbal Aggression (consider testing stage) 3) Physical Aggression (Physical violence/loss of personal control)

3 Areas of Non-Verbal Communication

1) Personal Space and reactionary zone ("personal bubble") 2) eye communications 3) gestures, postures, and facial expressions

Deadly force is authorized under the following circumstances

1) SD & defense of others 2) defense of non-DoD personnel 3) protecting assets vital to national security 4) protecting inherently dangerous property 5) protecting National Critical infrastructure 6) performing an arrest, apprehension, or preventing escape 7) defending against animals

3 ORM Levels

1) Time Critical ("On the Run"; primary process during FP) 2) Deliberate (experience & brainstorm) 3) In Depth (thorough assessment)

General Orders

1) To Take 2) To Walk 3) To Report 4) To Repeat 5) To Quit 6) To Receive 7) To Talk 8) To give 9) To call 10) To salute 11) To be

4 Rules of Safety

1) Treat every weapon as if it were loaded 2) Never intend to point at anything you do not intend to shoot 3) Keep your finger straight and off the trigger until you are ready to fire 4) Keep your weapon on safe as if it were loaded

5 levels of listening

1) ignoring (internal/external distractions) 2) pretending to listen (not listening) 3) selective listening (internal/external distractions) 4) attentive listening (listening to words; not feelings) 5) empathetic listening (understand how another feels)

cornering

1) resist 2) submit 3) flee

Suspect IED immediate actions (report 5 W's)

1) what? (Description, size, type, markings) 2) where? (Location, map, in relation to) 3) when? (Found? Placed? Reported? Detonation time) 4) why? (Religion, politics, employment) 5) whether? (Moved/done to it before/during/after? Heard noise? Warnings/threats given?)

4 principles of ORM

1. Accept risk when benefits outweigh the cost 2. Accept no unnecessary risk 3. Anticipate and manage risk by planning 4. Make risk decisions at the right level

Levels of Use of Force Continuum

1. Presence (standing proper watch) 2. Verbal commands (commands to stop or get back) 3. Soft control (Mach holds, flexi-cuffs) 4. Hard controls (Mach takedowns) 5. NLF (OC, batton) 6. Deadly force (M9, M16)

public zone

18ft (keep others in a public area)

NLW policy

3000.03E

Standing rules for use of force

3121.01B Encl. "L"

Reactionary zone

4-6 feet (very little time to react)

Arming and use of force

5210.56

Use of deadly force and carrying of fire arms

5500.29C

social zone

6ft (converse with others)

Hydraulic needle effect

<36 inches will cause particles to shoot through pores of skin

Warning Shots

Additional tool to determine hostile intent and means of warning/stopping approaching vessel

Near Mishap

An act or event which might result in injury or damage, but injury or damage was avoided merely by chance.

Ashore vs. afloat CoC

Ashore: CDO SECO ATTWO COG PATROL SUP ECP Afloat: CO CDO ATTWO OOD COG Pierside sentry/waterborne patrol) RF

fear

Auto reaction to perceived danger or threat

Tools used to assist in deterring hostile approach

Buoys Warning signs Ship's whistle Presence Bull horn Radio hails Spotlight Signal flares Security boat intercept

Deadly force triangle

Capability (means to cause harm) Opportunity (within range to use weapon) Intent (person's will)

Initiative based tactics

Cover all danger areas (360 coverage) Protect team Neutralize threat

Passive Resistor

Does not follow direction

Passive resistor

Does not follow task direction

Active resistor

Does not follow task direction, actively resists

Active resistor

Does not follow task direction; physically resists

Active aggressor

Does not follow task direction; physically resists and attacks

Fatal Funnel

Doorways, tight spaces, clear pathways; can not hide

panic

Emotional reaction leading to fight, flight, or freeze

Passive compliant

Follows task direction

Passive compliant

Follows verbal task direction

Deadly Force

Force that is likely to cause, or that a person knows or should know would create a substantial risk of causing, death or serious bodily harm or injury.

HUTS

Hostages Unknowns Tangos Shooters

Personnel search

IGA (immediate grab area) Systematic approach 4 quadrants

5 Steps of ORM aprocess

Identify hazards (outline/list hazards) Assess Hazards (determines degree of risk via/ probability and severity) Make risk decisions (develop risk control options and select best to reduce risk) Implement controls (admin, engineering, physical) Supervise (safety officers, chiefs, etc.)

Personal Zone

In Front = 3 ft Side = 1.5ft Rear = 5 ft

derangement

Jerky, darting eyes, empty stare

JITTS

Jewelry, Injuries, Tap out, Training Area, Stretching

Authority of sentry to conduct searches

MCM (Military Court Martial)

Max skill hold

Mach 5

MACH

Mechanical Advantage Control Holds

Mach 1, 3, 5

Moves subject backwards

Mach 2, 4

Moves subject forward

4 M's of Self Defense

Muscle Mass Movement Mind

FPCONS

Normal (general global threat) *Alpha (increased general threat) *Bravo (increased/more predictable threat) Charlie (incident occurs/Intel indicates likely threat) Delta (attack has occurred; Intel indicates imminent threat against specific location) *RAM required

Active Aggressor

Not follow direction, physically resists/attacks

ORM Instruction

OPNAVINST 3500.39D

OC spray

Oleoresin capsicum (oil of capsicum) 0.18-0.22% capsaicinoid content 9:1, 10% pepper spray Effective range = 3-12ft Min spray distance = 36 inches Heavier than air Spray patterns = ballistic and splatter

PPRs

Pre planned responses; used during emergencies/casualties

RAM

Random Antiterrorism Measures; takes selected measures from higher levels to supplement basic FPCON measures already in place. Single most effective means to disrupt terrorist planning cycle and deter attack. Required in FPCON ALPHA AND BRAVO.

Blow through technique

Rapid maneuver to objective

SORM

Ship's Organization and Readiness Manual

SALUTE

Size Activity Location Unit Time Equipment

Tactical vs strategical IED

Tactical: used against individual Strategical: used to gain societal/worldwide attention

Terrorism

The unlawful use of violence or threat of violence, often motivated by religious, political, or ideological beliefs, to instill fear and coerce gov societies in pursuit of usual political goals.

Parts of a baton

Thread tip Friction lock shaft Retention collar Grip Retention clip Replaceable cap

3 Layers of Defense

Threat Zone Warning Zone Assessment Zone

Means of detonation

Timing Type (clock, burning fuse) Command Activated Type (radio Command, cell phone) Action Type (trip wife, mercury switch) Change in Ambient Conditions (light/noise sensitive)

Authority of sentry instruction

US NAVY REGS 1138

Stages of Mental Awareness/5 Levels of Mindset

White: total vulnerability Yellow: non-specific alert Orange: specific alert Red: mentally prepared to use deadly force Black: improper mental conditions

anger

Wide eyed

Defense in Depth

employing multiple layers of controls for use of force to avoid a single point-of-failure and protect HVA


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