Stages of Sepsis
Mortality Rate of SIRS with 3 symptoms
10%
Mortality Rate of Sepsis
16%
Mortality Rate of SIRS with 4 symptoms
17%
Mortality Rate of Severe Sepsis
20%
Mortality Rate of without SIRS
3%
Mortality Rate of Septic Shock
46%
Mortality Rate of SIRS with 2 symptoms
7%
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) Definition
Multiple System Organ Failure primarily due to decreased oxygen levels
Petechiae
Pinpoint purple or red spots from minute hemorrhages under the skin
Sepsis Definition
Presence of pathological microorganisms or their toxins in the blood
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
Response to a documented infection in 2 or more of the following: temperature, HR, respiratory rate and WBC.
Heart Rate (HR) Greater than 90 bpm (Tachycardia)
SIRS Symptom
Respiration Rate (RR) above 20/min
SIRS Symptom
Temperature above 38C or below 36C
SIRS Symptom
White Blood Count (WBC) above 12,000/mm³ or Below 4000/mm³
SIRS Symptom
Sepsis Diagnosis
SIRS and Documented Infection site
Stage 2 of Sepsis
Sepsis
Septic Shock
Sepsis Induced Hypotension Despite Fluid Resuscitation Plus Hypoperfusion (Hypoxia)
Severe Sepsis
Sepsis with associated organ dysfunction, hypoperfusion or hypotension
Stage 4 of Sepsis
Septic Shock
Stage 3 of Sepsis
Severe Sepsis
Altered Mental Status (Hypoxia)
Severe Sepsis Symptom
Lactic Acidosis
Severe Sepsis Symptom
Oliguria
Severe Sepsis Symptom
ARDS
Symptom of Septic Shock
DIC
Symptom of Septic Shock
MODS
Symptom of Septic Shock
Stage 1 of Sepsis
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Definition
Fluid Accumulation in the Lungs due to Vasodilation and Vascular Permeability
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) Definition
Formation of Systemic Blood Clots