Stages of Sepsis

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Mortality Rate of SIRS with 3 symptoms

10%

Mortality Rate of Sepsis

16%

Mortality Rate of SIRS with 4 symptoms

17%

Mortality Rate of Severe Sepsis

20%

Mortality Rate of without SIRS

3%

Mortality Rate of Septic Shock

46%

Mortality Rate of SIRS with 2 symptoms

7%

Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) Definition

Multiple System Organ Failure primarily due to decreased oxygen levels

Petechiae

Pinpoint purple or red spots from minute hemorrhages under the skin

Sepsis Definition

Presence of pathological microorganisms or their toxins in the blood

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome

Response to a documented infection in 2 or more of the following: temperature, HR, respiratory rate and WBC.

Heart Rate (HR) Greater than 90 bpm (Tachycardia)

SIRS Symptom

Respiration Rate (RR) above 20/min

SIRS Symptom

Temperature above 38C or below 36C

SIRS Symptom

White Blood Count (WBC) above 12,000/mm³ or Below 4000/mm³

SIRS Symptom

Sepsis Diagnosis

SIRS and Documented Infection site

Stage 2 of Sepsis

Sepsis

Septic Shock

Sepsis Induced Hypotension Despite Fluid Resuscitation Plus Hypoperfusion (Hypoxia)

Severe Sepsis

Sepsis with associated organ dysfunction, hypoperfusion or hypotension

Stage 4 of Sepsis

Septic Shock

Stage 3 of Sepsis

Severe Sepsis

Altered Mental Status (Hypoxia)

Severe Sepsis Symptom

Lactic Acidosis

Severe Sepsis Symptom

Oliguria

Severe Sepsis Symptom

ARDS

Symptom of Septic Shock

DIC

Symptom of Septic Shock

MODS

Symptom of Septic Shock

Stage 1 of Sepsis

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Definition

Fluid Accumulation in the Lungs due to Vasodilation and Vascular Permeability

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) Definition

Formation of Systemic Blood Clots


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