Study Guide 8

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In the past, our economic system, based on supply and demand, has operated to regulate the health care system. When demand exceeded supply, _________ determined who could afford access to what services.

(Demand exceeds supply) the cost

Right moral conduct is based on which of the following three traditions?

- Judeo Christianity -Buddhism -Islamism

Statutes exists that require physicians to report:

-birth/deaths -contagious disease -venereal diseases -injuries due to violence -abuse -blindness -immunological proceedings

president's 1983 commission report

-society has a moral obligation to ensure equitable medical care -equitable health care implies that medical care is right

What type of problem does each individual approach from his or her own perspective, which includes cultural values, moral upbringing, present circumstances, society's expectations, and a multitude of other variables?

An ethical problem

According to the American Medical Association's Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs, which of the following is not a type of ethical conflict facing physicians?

Balancing the needs of the patients family

To touch a patient without permission changes a physician's action from ethical misbehavior to a legal claim of what?

Battery and/or negligence

The study of __________ deals with ethical implications of biological research and applications, especially in medicine.

Bioethics

Define medical etiquette

Demonstration of politeness professionalism, courtesy

Physicians may exercise control over diverse matters, except for:

Distribution of insurance plance

Breaking ________ codes results in the disapproval of at least a segment of society, but breaking _______ codes results in penalties enforced by the law.

Ethical, legal

The study of__________is grounded theoretically in philosophy.

Ethics

What is defined as the socially accepted procedure for interacting in society?

Etiquette

Behavior that does not take moral principles into consideration is known as IMMORAL. There is no sense of right or wrong.

FALSE

Ethics and bioethics mean the same thing

FALSE

The study of medico ethics deals with ethical implications of biological research and applications.

FALSE

What are recognized as principles of "right" conduct?

Morals

The study of ethics is grounded theoretically in ______________, which can be defined broadly as the pursuit of wisdom.

Philosophy

Right moral conduct is based on what type of traditional teachings found in Judeo-Christian, Buddhist, and Islamic traditions?

Religious

"Values" means principles of thought and conduct that are considered desirable

TRUE

Behavior that does not take moral principles into consideration is known as AMORAL. There is no sense of right or wrong.

TRUE

Each individual approaches an ethical problem from his or her own perspective, which includes cultural values, moral upbringing, present circumstances, society's expectations, and a multitude of other variables.

TRUE

Ethical dilemmas are found in every aspect of health care delivery.

TRUE

Etiquette is the socially accepted procedure for interacting in society.

TRUE

The American public is not interested in health

TRUE

The law allows exceptions to confidentiality.

TRUE

The word "ethics" is derived from the Greek term "ethos," meaning custom, usage, or character

TRUE

Who defines health as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity"?

The World Health Organization (WHO)

Each individual approaches an ethical problem from his or her own perspective. This includes cultural ____________ and ____________upbringing:

Values, moral

What is defined as goodness conforming to the standard of moral excellence?

Virtue

What does the core of etiquette include?

a. Proper dress b. Politeness c. Courtesy d. All of these answers apply.

dilemmas

the conflict between wanting to maximize self-interest against the interest of the group as a whole


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