touchstone 1

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What's on the wall?

(Que hay en la pared ) In the wall is a clock, a map and some posters

Before you begin

Antes de comenzar

kiss

Beso/Besar

Good evening

Buenas noches

Good afternoon

Buenas tardes

Can I borrow a pen, please?

Can I borrow a pen, please? Sure, here you go ( Seguro, aquí tienes ) Thank you You're welcome (No hay de que! / de nada / siempre te esperamos )

They're in the cafeteria

Are Cesar and David here? No, They're in the cafeteria They're late again.

Are they late?

Are they late? Yes, they are/ No, they're not

No, they're not

Are they late? Yes, they are/ No, they're not

Yes, they are

Are they late? Yes, they are/ No, they're not

Yes, we are

Are we in the same class? A\ Yes, we are

No, we're not

Are we in the same class? No, we're not

We're not late

Are we late? Yes, we are No we're not

I'm Cesar

Are you Cesar Yes, I am. I'm Cesar

|Are you Cesar Espinosa?

Are you Cesar Espinosa? A\ Yes, I am / No, I'm not

Are you busy?

Are you busy? Yes, I am No, I'm not

I'm not busy

Are you busy? Yes, I am No, I'm not

No, I'm not

Are you here for an english class? A\ No, I'm not

Yes, I am

Are you here for an english class? A\ Yes, I am

Are you here for the concert?

Are you here for the concert? Yes, I am. How about you? Yes, me too

Yes, I am. How about you?

Are you here for the concert? Yes, I am. How about you? Yes, me too

Are you new here?

Are you new here? Yes, I am. How about you? Yes, me too

self check

Autocomprobacion

Do you have a weekly routine? Yes, I do.

Aux + pron + verb + comp Do you have a weekly routine? ¿Tiene una rutina semanal? Yes, I do

aunt

tia

uncle

tio How are your uncles? They're fine, thanks

should

deber/debe

unknown

desconocido

Where

donde. Example: Where is located the city?

how often do you eat out?

every night/ once or twice week

He's not tired

is he tired? yes, he is no, he's not

keys

las llaves

Membership

membresía

what's next to the window?

next to to the window is a picture

Children. child

niños/ Hijos niño/ hijo Where are they today? (¿Dónde están hoy?) They're at home ( Estan en casa )

You're not late

no llego tarde

I don't eat lunch

p + aux + v + comp I don't eat lunch

They don't read books

p + aux + v + comp They don't read books ( No leen libros )

We don't get up early

p + aux + v + comp We don't get up early ( No nos levantamos temprano / Nosotros no nos levantamos temprano ) We don't talk a lot ( No hablamos mucho )

You don't have tea

p + aux + v + comp You don't have tea ( No toma te )

He listens to the radio

p + v + comp He listens to the radio My father has coffe ( mi padre toma cafe ) p + aux + v + comp He doesn't listen to the radio ( Él no escucha la radio )

She watches TV

p + v + comp She watches TV p + aux + v + comp She doesn't watch TV

She doesn't watch videos

p + v + comp She watches Videos p + aux + v + comp She doesn't watch videos ( Ella no mira videos ) My husband doesn't have breakfast ( Mi esposo no desayuna)

They read the paper

p + v + comp They read the paper ( ellos leen el periodico/diario/ documentos)

We get up late

p + v + comp We get up late ( Nos levantamos tarde )

You have coffee

p + v + comp You have coffee (Usted tiene el café/ toma cafe/ usted toma cafe)

I eat breakfast

p + v + comp ( Simple present ) I eat breakfast ( Yo desayuno ) We get up late, so i eat breakfast in the car. Nos levantamos tarde, así que desayuno en el carro.

on your own

por su cuenta/ Por su propia cuenta

Cousin

primo/ prima

Hey, Cesar!

Carlos: Hey, Cesar Cesar: Hi, How are you?

next

próximo, despues, al lado, contiguo

have a good evening

que tenga buena noche

Verb endings: He, she, it

Examples: Get = Gets, watch = watches, play = plays, study = studies, have = has, do = does

Excuse me. Are these your sunglasses?

Excuse me. Are these your sunglasses? A\Yes, they are / No, they're not

These are sunglasses

Excuse me. Are these your sunglasses? Yes, they are

Every expressions

Expresiones diarias/ Expresiones cotidianas

I'm ready, are you ready ?

I'm ready, are you ready ? A\ No, Just a minute or yes, I´m ready

What's in the closet?

In the closet is my clothes and other things

What's on the floor?

In the floor is are some bags

What do you do in your free time ?

Meet my friends ( Me encuentro con amigos )

My boss isn't strict

Mi jefe no es estricta

My co-workers aren't nice

Mis compañeros de trabajo no son agradables Are they nice? yes, they are No they're not

Mother. Mom

Mom = Mama My mother's name is Cristina She's from texas She's sixty two

greeting known people

saludando personas conocidas

greeting unknown people

saludando personas desconocidas

is he tired?

se canso? yes, he is no, he's not

When do you usually go out?

On weekends When do you usually go out? When does he usually go out?

getting started

Para empezar/ Para comenzar

People we know

Personas que conocemos

Peter is at work

Peter is at work He's a work

He's not here

Peter is not here He's not here

Peter is not here

Peter is not here He's not here

Asking for help in class

Pidiendo ayuda en clase

Least

Por lo menos

What are your neighbors like?

Que clase de vecinos tiene?/ Como son sus vecinos well, they're very noisy They like loud music

What's happening

Que esta pasando

what do you remember?

Que recuerdas?

who has a busy week?

Quien tiene una semana muy ocupada? Do you a belog to a club? Yes, I do. I belong a chess club

meaning

significado What's the meaning of landscape?

niece

sobrina

nephew

sobrino

Routines

take a class Play sports clean the house go shopping do the laundry make phone calls

see you next week

¡Hasta la semana próxima!

Where do you go?

¿A dónde vas?

Do you eat a lot snacks every day?

¿Come mucho bocadillos todos los días? Yes, I do / No, i don't

How often does he eat out?

¿Con qué frecuencia come fuera? twice a month

When do they go out?

¿Cuándo salen ? On the weekends

How many hours do you spend in bed?

¿Cuántas horas pasas en la cama?

Are we in the same class?

¿Estamos en la misma clase?

Are we late?

¿Estamos tarde? Yes, we are No we're not

Am I in room b, too?

¿Estoy en la sala B, también?

Are they nice?

¿Están bien? yes, they are No they're not

Do you make a lot of phone calls before breakfast?

¿Haces un montón de llamadas de teléfono antes del desayuno? Yes, I do / No, i don't

Who's that guy?

¿Quién es ese tipo? Tipo/ chico / Individuo/ hombre

how old is your grandmother?

¿Qué edad tiene tu abuela? she's eighty four How old are you? ( ¿Cuántos años tienes?)

What do you do?

¿Qué haces? I sleep late, read..

How's it going

¿Qué tal?/ Como te va? Como vas?

What's up

¿Qué tal?/Que hay

Do you do your homework late at hight?

¿Usted hace su tarea por la noche? Do you watch TV after dinner?

Do you come here every day?

¿Usted viene aquí todos los días?

Do you and your friends play sports after class?

¿Usted y sus amigos juegan después de clase? Yes, we do ( Sí, lo hacemos) / No, we don't ( No, nosotros no)

what's going on

¿qué pasa?

interesting facts

Datos interesantes

David and Cesar are late

David and Cesar are late They're late

They're late

David and Cesar are late They're late

David and Cesar are not here

David and Cesar are not here They're not here

They're not here

David and Cesar are not here They're not here

students'

De los estudiantes

We're Chicago bulls fans

Somos fans de los toros de Chicago

They're tennis players

Son jugadores de tenis

They're very nice. They're fun

Son muy agradables. Son divertidos

Three students' papers

3 trabajos de los estudiantes

Where does she go?

A donde se fue? To the movies

My Friends Carlos and Julian are actors.

Actors? Are they famous?

Good bye

Adios

Yes, you are

Am I in room b, too? A\ Yes, you are

No, you're not

Am I in room b, too? No, you're not

Am i late?

Am i late? ( Llegue tarde ? ) Yes, you are / No you're not

Amanda's husband doesn't have breakfast

Amanda's husband doesn't have breakfast El esposo de amanda no desayuna. Jennifer's sister watches TV ( La hermana de Jennifer ve Televisión )

How are you doing?

Como estas?/Como te va? How are you doing? I'm fine

How often do you go out?

Con que frecuencia sale? Once or twice a week ( una o dos veces a la semana ) How often does he go out? (¿Con qué frecuencia él sale?)

Who do you go to the movies with?

Con quien vas al cine? my best friend

Meet a celebrity

Conoce a una celebridad

what's the questions

Cual es la pregunta?

when does your family have dinner together?

Cuando en su familia comen juntos?

brother in law. Sister in law

Cuñado/ Cuñada Who's this? It's my brother in law.

Father. Dad

Dad = Papa He's a nice man Cesar, is your father's name Peter? César, Pedro es el nombre de su padre?

Free talk

Discusion libre

Do you Want to be A or B ?

Do you Want to be A or B ? A \ I´ll be A you can Be B

Do you go shopping on Sundays? No, I don't

Do you go shopping on Sundays? ¿Vas de compras los domingos? No, I don't ( No, yo no )

Do you go to a class in the evening?

Do you go to a class in the evening? ¿Usted va a clase por la tarde? Yes, I do ( Sí, lo hago) / No, i don't

beach

Do you live around here? No, I live near the beach

Where are the student's homework papers

Donde estan las tareas de los estudiantes? A\ They're on the floor

She's a famous singer

Ella es una famosa cantante

On Overage

En promedio

You're a tennis fan

Eres un aficionado al tenis

Is she strict?

Es estricta? Yes, she is No, she's not

What's this under my foot? It's Mario's Homework

Es la tarea de Mario

He's an actor

Es un actor

wife

Esposa

Husband

Esposo What's your husband like? He's very outgoing

This is a friend of mine

Este es un amigo mío

Students

Estudiantes

Grandmother. Grandma

Grandma = Abuelita how old is your grandmother? she's eighty four

Ask questions

Haga preguntas

till next time

Hasta la proxima

Hello. Are you here on vacation?

Hello. Are you here on vacation? Yes, I am. How about you? No, I'm here on business

I don't know. I think she's sick

How about laura? I don't know. I think she's sick

How do you spell it?

How do you spell it? I don't know sorry That's Ok. Thanks anyway

I don't know sorry

How do you spell it? I don't know sorry ( No se, lo siento) That's Ok. Thanks anyway

That's Ok. Thanks anyway

How do you spell it? I don't know sorry ( No se, lo siento) That's Ok. Thanks anyway ( Está bien. Gracias de todos modos)

don't = do not doesn't = does not

I don't eat breakfast. how about you? I have breakfast every morning

Exchange

Intercambio, cambio, canje

It's not hard work

Is it hard work? Yes, it is No it's not

Is peter here?

Is peter here? Yes, he is / No, he's not

No, he's not

Is peter here? Yes, he is / No, he's not

Yes, he is

Is peter here? Yes, he is / No, he's not

Is she sick?

Is she sick? Yes, she is/ No, She's not

She's not strict

Is she strict? Yes, she is No, she's not

Is this your watch, Cesar?

Is this your watch, Cesar? Oh yes, it is. Thanks

What's your phone number?

It's 456- 789- 098

Where's Mario's Homework?

It's On the floor

What's your e-mail address?

It's [email protected]

Where's the teacher's desk?

It's in front of the board

Where's the dvd?

It's in the closet Oh. right

Where's the teacher's coat?

It's on the desk

What's the meaning of landscape?

It's paisaje in spanish

Mario's homework

La tarea de Mario

The teacher's glasses

Las gafas del profesor

She's not in class

Laura's not in class She's not in class

Laura's not in class

Laura's not in class She's not in class (

She's sick

Laura's sick She's sick

Laura's sick

Laura's sick She's sick ( people usually shorten is to 's after names. Laura's not in class)

Let's do the activity again!

Let´s do the activity again! A \ Ok, Let´s change roles

Do you clean the house on the weekends?

Limpia usted la casa los fines de semana? Do your friends check their e mail every day? Sus amigos chequean su correo todos los dias?

She's from London, but she's here in Miami Now

London' Wow. is she student here?

showing interest

Mostrando interes

My mother doesn't watch tv in the morning

My best friend doesn't get up early in the morning I don't like the traffic in the morning I don't read de newspaper

Who do you go out with?

My family/ my friends/ my girlfriend

What's your name, please?

My name's Cesar Rodriguez

They're not nice

No son agradables Are they nice? yes, they are No they're not

Are you from here originally?

No, I'm from Rio originally

Do your parents live around here?

No, they live in a small town near the ocean No, ellos viven en un pequeño pueblo cerca de la costa

see you

Nos vemos

ID Number

Número de identificación

Meetings and greetings

Reuniones y saludos

review

Revisar/ Repasar

Do you go out a lot?

Sales mucho? Do you go to the movies? Yes, i do. i like movies a lot

Going out

Saliendo/ salir

Greetings

Saludos

daughter. Sister

She's very smart Who's Liliana? She's fabio's sister. Ella es hermana de Fabio.

Following instructions

Siguiendo las instrucciones

Your favorite sport is tennis

Su deporte favorito es el tenis

Does your best friend take a class on saturday?

Su mejor amigo toma una clase el sabado

His new movie is great

Su nueva película es excelente

Does your teacher work un the evening?

Su profesor trabaja en la noche?

Her voice is amazing

Su voz es increíble

mother in law

Suegra

Father in law

Suegro

Their matches are exciting

Sus partidos son emocionantes

What's under your chair?

Under the chair is a bag

Where are the students' papers

They're on the floor

Where are my glasses? They're not on my desk

They're on your head! Están en la cabeza!

Where do you go?

To the movies/ to clubs/ to restaurants Where do you go? Where does he go? Where does she go?

UNIT 1, ALL ABOUT YOU

Todo sobre usted

Do you see your family a lot

Ves a tu familia mucho? well, not really. they don't live around here

What's a typical morning like in your home?

Well, i'm pretty busy. I get up early. check my e-mail, and i listen to the radio. Then I study.

Do you study every day?

Well, not every day. I go out with friends on the weekends

boyfriend

What are their names? Linda and Carlos

What are these?

What are these ? They're sunglasses

Grandparents

What are your grandparents names? Their names are Andres and Zulma

What do you have for Number 1 !

What do you have for Number 1 ! A \ I have something similar/ Diferent

What's in your bag, Cesar?

What's in your bag, Cesar? A\ A wallet, 2 keys, 3 books

girlfriend

What's she like? ¿Cómo es ella? She's very smart

What's the word for this in english?

What's the word for this in english? Highlighter Thanks. Sure

This is an MP3 player

What's this? It's an MP3 player It's my new toy

You go first ?

You go first ? Ok, I´ll first No, you go first

My last name is Espinosa

What's your last name?

Hi, My name is David

What's your name? My name is David

Where are you from?. San Diego. San Diego? really? I'm from los Angeles

What's your name? Ryan Really? my best friend's name is Ryan (¿En serio? el nombre de mi mejor amigo es Ryan)

What's your phone number?

What's your phone number? Excume se, can you repeat that, please? Yes. What's your phone number?

What's your teacher's name?

What's your teacher's name? A\ It's Mr. Williams

parents.

Where are your parents from originally? they're from cundinamarca

Where's peter? Is he here today?

Where's peter? Is he here today? No, he's not. maybe he's at work ok.

What things are in these places?

Which things are in ypur classroom?

Brother. Son

Who's David? He's Cesar's Brother ( Él es el hermano de Cesar )

Do you have a part time job?

Yeah, I work at a restaurant on the weekends

Less formal

Yeah/ Thanks / Hi/ How are you doing?/ Ok/ Pretty good/ Good/ Bye/ See you/ see you later

Do you live around here?

Yes, I do. I live near the here Sí, lo hago. Yo vivo cerca de la aquí No, I don't live here.

Is it hard work?

Yes, it is No it's not

More Formal

Yes/ Thank you/ Hello/ How are you?/ I'm fine/ Good bye

I'm a Sean Penn fan

Yo soy un fan de Sean Penn

I always eat in front of the TV

always I eat in front of the TV

Known

conocido

celebrities

famosos, celebridades

What's in front of the board?

front of the board is a desk

What do you do in your free time at home?

go on the internet/ relax in front of the tv/ rent movies

Grandfather. grandpa

grandpa = abuelo / abuelito Who's this? This is my grandpa He's seventy eight now

talk

hablar

talk about it

hablar al respecto / Hable de ello

see you next time

hasta la proxima

so long

hasta luego/ hasta la vista/ hasta la proxima

he's over there

he's over there. I think he's asleep ( él está allí, Creo que está durmiendo)

I spend two hours a day on the phone

how much time do you spend on the phone? I spend two hours a day on the phone


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