Unit 2 AP EURO

What BEST explains why Flemish children might have been able to devote so much time to free play

16th century Flanders had large middle class population who no longer needed children to work as part of the family economy

Steven Katz agrees MOST with which of the following statements

Fewer males than females accused of being witches were actually executed

Which of the following would be MOST likely to disagree with Martin Luthers argument regarding salvation

Pope Leo x

This excerpt would be most useful to historians as a source of information on which of the following

The Catholic Reformation

King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden marched into Germany during the Thirty Years war which answer best describes a cause for Sweden involvement

The Lutheran Swedes supported the Protestant princes of Germany against the Catholics Hapsburgs

Which of the following BEST describes the meaning of the 16th century nursery rhyme

The rhyme most likely describes the urban reaction to the migration of poverty stricken peasants from the rural areas

Henry IV's primary purpose for passing the Edict of Nantes was

To be able to Strengthen the political power of France

Which of the following quotes from the passage BEST reflects Elizabeth 1's desire to win over English Catholics

" As out father being drawn away from the supremacy of Rome by Schismatical and heretical counsels and advisers..."

How did martin Luthers argument of salvation by faith alone contribute to the fragmentation of Christianity

Luther deemed the purchase of indulgences committing of good acts as pointless which led other reformers to question Church doctrine and siphoned followers from the catholic Church

Charles V argument in the passage most clearly supports which of the following ideas notions or principles

Organized, state-supported religion

The portrait conveys the submissive role of women in marriage in the Renaissance by

The wife looking towards her husband instead of towards the viewer

Which of the following characteristics of the Baroque style of architecture is NOT prominent in Bernini's works above

A reliance on Biblical themes Exclusively

Which of the following individuals would be LEAST supportive of the authors's point of view in the above excerpt

Catherine de Medici

The massacre on saint Bartholomew day best exemplifies the feud between what two groups

Catholics and Huguenots

What attitude toward children is depicted in the painting

Children should be given the opportunity to be playful and free

which answer best summarizes the ways King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden

Gustavus Adolphus adopted new and flexible tactics and improved training to take advantage of new technologies such as hand held firearms

Why would it prove to be so significant that the king of Navarre was not killed during the massacre

He would become the future king Henry IV who issued the Edict of Nantes

Which of the following BEST summarizes Martin Luther Premise in the passage above

In order to attain salvation and individual must put their faith and trust in God only and does not need to worry about being righteous

Which of the following groups would have been the most supportive of "The Rules of Prohibited Books"?

Jesuits

Ultimately which French monarch saw the Edict of Nantes as an obstacle towards establishing an absolute monarchy

LouisXIV

The intermingling of theological and political claims and arguments in this statements above re best understood in the context of which of the following

Martin Luther desire to politicize his struggle with Church authorities and Charles V's concerns that religious dissent and disunion would fracture his diverse empire

which of the following art movements was a direct backlash to the Baroque style of art and architecture

Neo-Classicism

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about how the printing press affected the nature of public debate in the Reformation

Only sophisticated and highly literate arguments were considered worthy of the expense of publication and mass production

Which of the following was Queen Elizabeth reaction to the increased number of beggars in English towers

Queen Elizabeth passed a series of laws that secularized the Responsibility of caring for the poor

The tone of both excerpts BEST predicts which of the following developments would unfold throughout the 16th-17th centuries

Religious division and strife which altered the political social and economic status quo especially during the wars of religion

An analysis of the two examples of architecture above BEST supports which of the following conclusions concerning the Catholic Church as a patron of the arts?

Such Elaborate and large structures were a visible sign of the grandeur and power of the Catholic Church and were symbolic of the Counter Reformation

Which of the following most closely mirrors the actions of the Spanish monarchy described above

The English Reformation

which of the following leaders were most supportive of Luthers condemnation of the catholic church

The German Princes

The treatment of peasants described in the excerpt provide the best evidence for which of the following events

The Thirty Year War

a historian might use this source as evidence for the increasing democratization of Europe during this period for which of the following reasons

The cartoon shows peasants defying the pope(rudely)and calls the Pope decree (or bull) unjust

Which of the following most accurately describes the Catholic Church's reaction to the Protestant Reformation as started in the passage above

The decision to ban all works that were deemed supportive of any of the Protestant beliefs or reformers

The debate in the excerpts above most directly foreshadowed which of the following developments

The establishment of the first Protestant Religion

Which of the following is most aligned with Ferdinand and Isabella policy as described above

The forced adoption of The Book of Common Prayer in English and Scottish Churches under James 1 and Charles 1

The point of view presented in Adolphus speech is indicative of a continuation of which of the following

The ongoing strife between Catholics and Protestants after the Reformation

Which of the following historical developments BEST represents continutiy with the ideas expressed in the passage?

The passing of the Toleration Act of 1689

which of the following contributed to the cause of the problem described by Katz

The protestant /Catholic Reformation and religious wars of the 16th century and 17th century

which of the following was an effect of the Thirty Year War

The recognition of Calvinism in the Holy Roman Empire

The passages above most directly illustrate the debate between Luther and Tetzel concerning which of the following

The selling of indulgences by the Catholic Church

Why were religious minorities such as the Calvinists perceived as such a threat to the French Monarchy?

They represented a threat to absolutism due to their support of political liberty and appeal to the nobility

Which of the following describes the PRIMARY purpose of dowries in Renaissance Italy

To provide the financial aspect of a marriage contract

The Rules of prohibited books most DIRECTLY reflect which of the following goals of the Catholic Church during the Counter- Reformation

To restore the former glory of the Catholic Church

Which of the following BEST summarizes the argument of this excerpt

Women who had been given Gods grace to preach teach and write about Christian theology should be allowed to do so

The passage above could best be characterized as a monarch's attempt to

assuage religious differences in order to increase power

which of the following groups most strongly opposed Loyola's point of view in the excerpt above

calvinists

According to the passage above Ferdinand and Isabella were able to consolidate their power by

eliminating religious opposition

which of the following would be in the same spirit as the activity in the drawing above

keeping and individual in the stocks in the middle of town

this drawining is an example of a charivari or a public shaming whose purpose was to

reinforce gender roles and to imps communal values

At the time that this statement was made MOST people accepted the idea that

the proper roles for women were as wives and mothers

Most marriages in renaissance Italy were arranged by parents

to protect or further a family's social standing

What common misconception about gender does this excerpt demonstrate

women were more apt to believe what they were told

In addition to abdicating his throne How else did Charles respond to the issues above?

By passing the Peace of Augsburg

What evidence best supports the assertion that Charles efforts to keep the control of the Holy Roman Empire in the hands of the Hapsburgs were Ultimately a failure

The peace of Westphalia

According to the passage above which of the following is the MOST significant reason for Charles V's abdication of the throne?

The reformation and subsequent religious unrest within his Empire led to his abdication

Of the following statements which BEST accounts for the decline witch hunting persecutions and trials by the18th century

More tolerant attitudes in politics and society coupled with the emphasis on empirical explanations made people less likely to convict witches without indisputable evidence

Adolphus gave which of the following reasons for bringing the Swedes into the Thirty Years war

Adolphus wanted to support the protestants in their war against the Catholics

Which of the following aspects of Catholicism is Loyola re affirming in this excerpt

Salvation

Henry IV decision to pass The Edict of Nantes was a reaction to which of the following events

The saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre

Which of the following is a reflection of the sam principles behind Henry IV decision to pass the Edict of Nantes

The Peace of Augsburg

which of the following actions by Philip 11 Charles v son as King of Spain is a direct manifestation of Charles warnings in the last paragraph of the passage above

Sending the Spanish Armada to defeat Elizabeth

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn regarding The Thirty Year War

Socially the war had a drastic impact on Germanys population as it claimed the lives of about 1/3 of its people