UNL CYAF 222 Chapter 4 Quiz

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A tax credit of up to ____ is available for qualifying costs of an adoption.

$10,000 $0 CORRECT: $13,190

Judy Hays wants to give $3,200 to the building fund at her local church. Assuming Judy can itemize her deductions, how much will this contribution save her on her federal income taxes if she is in the 28 percent marginal tax bracket?

$2,624 $0 $3,200 CORRECT: $896

Adjustments to gross income are permitted only if you itemize deductions

True CORRECT: False

Contributions to a Roth IRA and a Coverdell education savings account are both tax-deductible and earnings accumulate tax-free.

True CORRECT: False

Having your employer withhold more in estimated taxes than the likely tax liability ultimately due the government is a recommended technique for saving money.

True CORRECT: False

Life insurance benefits received are taxable income.

True CORRECT: False

Once you determine your gross income you may take several subtractions including adjustments, deductions, exemptions and credits to arrive at your actual taxable income.

True CORRECT: False

Tax-exempt income is most valuable to low-income taxpayers.

True CORRECT: False

The lifetime learning credit may be claimed for tuition and related expenses only for the first two years of postsecondary school.

True CORRECT: False

The rule for tax-related records is, "When in doubt, throw it out."

True CORRECT: False

To claim an earned income credit, one must have a child.

True CORRECT: False

Which of the following job-related apparel is most likely to qualify as a deductible expense?

Woman's dress for a retail buyer Jogging suit for a PE teacher Men's business suit for a bank executive CORRECT: Safety goggles for a welder

Ben and Susan Shew, filing jointly, would pay $7,054 in taxes on $53,100 of taxable income. If Ben won $6,000 in the lottery, they would pay $7,954, in taxes. What is the couple's marginal tax rate?

10 percent 28 percent 25 percent CORRECT: 15 percent

Which tax form do you use to file an amended tax return for previous year?

CORRECT: 1040X 1099 1040AM 1040ES

All gambling winnings are subject to federal income taxation.

CORRECT: False True

Because of their tax-exempt status, municipal bonds offer higher nominal returns than taxable alternatives.

CORRECT: False True

Gross income is defined as all income received in the form of money.

CORRECT: False True

The lifetime learning credit may be claimed for tuition and related expenses only for the first two years of postsecondary school.

CORRECT: False True

A flexible spending account allows an employee to set up a pre-tax account into which a part of their pay is deposited with their employer to be used to pay for child care and medical expenses.

CORRECT: True False

A short-term capital gain (or loss) occurs when the asset is held for one year or less.

CORRECT: True False

Each year the tax brackets are adjusted to reduce the effects of inflation.

CORRECT: True False

Flexible spending accounts are subject to a use-it-or-lose-it rule.

CORRECT: True False

If a taxpayer expects to be in a lower tax bracket the next year, he or she would benefit by defering income to the later year.

CORRECT: True False

Income taxes must be paid when distributions are taken from most qualified retirement plans.

CORRECT: True False

Individuals who are age 65 and older or are permanently and totally disabled may claim a nonrefundable federal tax credit.

CORRECT: True False

Personal income taxes are paid only on your taxable income.

CORRECT: True False

Taxes are defined as compulsory charges imposed by a government on its citizens and their property.

CORRECT: True False

The key to reducing one's tax liability is to reduce taxable income rather than gross income.

CORRECT: True False

To qualify for the earned income credit, taxpayers must have earned income.

CORRECT: True False

A taxpayer with a taxable income greater than $100,000 must use the tax-rate schedules rather than the tax tables to find his or her tax liability.

False CORRECT: True

An employed taxpayer's effective marginal tax rate on income is higher than his or her federal marginal tax rate.

False CORRECT: True

Charitable contributions of goods and property to a qualifying organization should be valued at fair market value when used as an itemized deduction.

False CORRECT: True

Deferring income can achieve the same result as accelerating deductions.

False CORRECT: True

Form 1040-X is used to obtain a refund when overpaid insurance because of a tax filing mistake from earlier years.

False CORRECT: True

Funds in a flexible spending account (FSA) can be accessed via an FSA debit card.

False CORRECT: True

Income taxes must be paid when distributions are taken from most qualified retirement plans.

False CORRECT: True

Personal income taxes are paid only on your taxable income.

False CORRECT: True

State sales tax is an example of a regressive tax.

False CORRECT: True

The Internal Revenue Service is the agency that collects federal income taxes.

False CORRECT: True

The key to reducing one's tax liability is to reduce taxable income rather than gross income.

False CORRECT: True

There are some cases when you should file a federal income tax return even if you are not legally required to do so.

False CORRECT: True

Union or professional dues do not qualify as a miscellaneous itemized deduction.

False CORRECT: True

The IRS requires that you have receipts for deducted cash contributions of $250 or more

False Correct: True

Qualified tuition programs include

college savings plans. CORRECT: (all of these) 529 plans. prepaid tuition plans

Tax which applies to income of a minor child earned off the assets is known as the

consumption tax. CORRECT: kiddie tax. value-added tax. regressive tax.

Adjustments to gross income

help one qualify for other deductions. can be taken even if one takes the standard deduction. are subtracted from gross income. CORRECT: all of these.

The penalty for tax evasion can include

jail sentences. CORRECT: all of these. penalties. interest charges.

Interest penalties for early withdrawal of savings from certificates of deposit are

subtractable as a credit. not subtractable. subtractable as an itemized deduction. CORRECT: subtractable as an adjustment to gross income


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