WGU C779
drag-and-drop
Functionality that allows a user to grab an object and move it to a different location on a computer screen.
Which Web image format is best suited for line art, custom drawings and navigational images?
GIF
The only Web-ready image file formats that support interlacing are:
GIF 87a, GIF 89a and PNG.
The only Web-ready image file formats that support animation are:
GIF, MNG and PNG.
The only Web-ready image file formats that support transparency are:
GIF, SVG, and PNG.
Which choice correctly describes the functionality of GUI page editors, rather than GUI site management editors?
GUI page editors are usually limited to creating individual Webpages using your mouse and a toolbar.
Which choice correctly describes the functionality of GUI site management editors, rather than GUI page editors?
GUI site management editors provide both Webpage creation and site management functionality.
The W3C Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines Recommendation outlines seven requirements that all focus on what issues for a GUI editor?
Its ability to generate proper code and its usability by a disabled person creating Webpages
user agent
Any application, such as a Web browser, mobile phone, smartphone or help engine, that renders HTML for display to users.
What is a CSS selector?
Any element to which designated styles are applied
Which choice correctly describes polygon hot spots on image maps?
You can use up to 100 pairs of x,y coordinates to define a polygon.
Which choice correctly describes the tasks required to define a hot spot on an image map?
You must determine the x and y coordinates that indicate the hot spot's position on the image and a URL reference.
rule
an instruction format, in a style sheet, that consists of a specified selector and the properties and values applied to it
A user with a slow Internet connection downloads an image in which 13 percent of the image is rendered during the first pass, 25 percent is rendered during the second pass, then the remainder is rendered in 25-percent increments until the image renders completely. This is an example of:
an interlaced image
selector
any element in a style sheet, to which designated styles are applied
Why should you avoid placing paragraph breaks around heading styles in your HTML code
because heading styles are automatically preceded and followed by paragraph breaks
By default, content in a table header cell is aligned:
both horizontally and vertically to the center of the cell.
What is the default value for aligning images relative to text using CSS?
bottom
Which choice correctly describes the relationship between tables and borders?
by default borders do not appear around tables
Generally, which Web image format should you use if you want the highest image quality with small file size?
JPEG
Java can be used to create which of the following technologies?
JSP and Servlets
copyright
Legal ownership of material such as books, music and films which prevents these being copied by others.
<caption></caption>
Table Caption, Adds a caption or title, which appears above the table by default. Optional
<td></td>
Table Data. Designates table cell contents. Required unless using <th>
<th></th>
Table Header, Typically designates cells in the top row or left column. By default, text in a header cell will appear bold and centered. Optional
<tr></tr>
Table Row, Contains all data for a table row. required
Which of the following table element tags are required when you use the <table> tag to create a table?
Table row <tr> and table data <td>
<table></table>
Table, Creates a table, required
All successive Web page text is a hyperlink
The <a> tag is not properly closed with </a> in the correct location. Review your tags carefully
Text and images disappear
The <a> tag is not properly closed with </a>, or you have not placed quotation marks around a value. Review your tags carefully.
Which HTML tag should you use to define a hot spot region on an image map?
The <area> tag
What is the purpose of the manifest when working with the HTML5 offline Web application API?
The manifest tells the browser which files to store locally so the user can continue working without a network connection.
What happens if you omit the size attribute when you use the <select> tag to create a select list?
The number of items that will appear in the list by default will depend on the browser.
Consider the following HTML code: <select name="timeofday" multiple="multiple" size="4"> What does the size attribute control?
The number of items that will appear in the scrolling list box
Consider the following anchor element: <a href="http://www.ucorp.biz"> uCorp </a>
The page text that will be affected by the anchor element
For what should you use the value attribute when creating a text box field?
To place default text inside the text box
When developing your own Webpages, when should you use an internal hyperlink?
To reference another area within the same Webpage
Which Web form field allows users to choose from among one or more non-exclusive options?
check box
A user can use JavaScript to:
detect browser type and version.
Which of the following is a Web Accessiblity Initiative (WAI) concern
disabled people need to be able to use development tools
Which of the following should you use when you develop your own Webpages and want to link them to form a site?
local hyperlinks
In a raw text string, which of the following is used to replace spaces entered by the user?
plus signs (+)
By adding the checked="checked" attribute and value into the <input> tag for a group of check boxes, you can:
preselect as many check boxes as you like.
Which of the following are accepted values for the <area> tag's shape attribute?
rect, circle and poly
Client-side image maps are more common than server-side image maps because server-side image maps:
require sever-side scripts
Consider the following code from a CSS document: body {color: teal; font: white;}
rule
An internal hyperlink is a link you can use to jump to another:
section of the same webpage
Question 2 : In a style sheet, what must you use to separate multiple declarations for one selector within a rule?
semicolon
FormMail is a CGI script that is designed to receive information from a Web form. FormMail is popular because it:
sends form information to you via email.
Which attribute and value should you use if you need to define a hot spot that is neither rectangular nor circular?
shape="poly"
Which Web form field should you use to create a scrolling text field into which a user can enter multiple lines of text?
text area
The most common form field used in designing Web forms is the:
text box
With which CSS table property can you specify values of left, center, right and justify?
text-align
Which of the following specifies the markup language and version used by your HTML file
the <!DOCTYPE> tag
In order to create an external hyperlink, you must determine:
the absolute URL, including the protocol indicator, for the Webpage to which you want to link.
Consider the following HTML code: <video width="360" height="270" controls="controls" poster="image.png"><source src="video.mp4" type="video/mp4" /><source src="video.webm" type="video/webm" /><source src="video.ogg" type="video/ogg" />Your browser does not support the HTML5 video element.</video> What attribute prevents the first frame of the video from displaying while the video is downloading?
the poster attribute
What happens when you place a CSS rule between the /* and */ characters?
the rule will be ignored
Consider the following anchor element: <a href="http://www.uCorp.biz"> uCorp </a> In this example, to what does "http://www.uCorp.biz" refer?
the target of the hyperlink
What color does the mixture of red, green and blue light on a monitor screen produce?
white
By default, horizontal rules display:
with a 3-D shading effect.
When you upload your Website to a Web server, the file references can remain unchanged as long as:
your directory structure persists
What will happen if you neglect to include a <!DOCTYPE> tag in your HTML document
your page will not validate with a markup validator
Which term describes a hyperlink that links one file on your hard drive to another file on your hard drive?
local hyperlink
In hexadecimal code, the number 16 is represented as:
10
Which of the following examples uses the correct syntax for the anchor element? This task contains the radio buttons and checkboxes for options. The shortcut keys to perform this task are A to H and alt+1 to alt+9. A <a href="http://www.ucorp.biz" uCorp</a> B <a href=http://www.ucorp.biz>uCorp</a> C <a href="http://www.ucorp.biz"/>uCorp D <a href="http://www.ucorp.biz"> uCorp</a>
<a href="http://www.ucorp.biz"> uCorp</a>
Which of the following do you use to create a hyperlink in an HTML document?
<a> element
Which of the following should you use to define a client-side image map?
<map> tag
When creating a Web form, which tag should you use to create a list from which users can choose one or more options?
<select> tag
What table element attribute do you need to specify to add a border to a table?
<table border="1">
Consider the following HTML code: <input type="file" name="File"/> What does this code create on a Web form?
A Browse button so users can select and upload files to your site
What is Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)?
A W3C-recommended language that uses XML to describe graphics and graphical applications
image map
A Web page image with clickable regions that are defined as "hot spot" hyperlinks to other pages or page sections.
Application Programming Interface (API)
A set of universal commands, calls and functions that allows developers to communicate with an application or operating system.
hexadecimal
A base-16 number system that allows large numbers to be displayed by fewer characters than if the number were displayed in the regular base-10 system. In hexadecimal, the number 10 is represented as the letter A, 15 is represented as F, and 16 is represented as 10.
Code will not validate due to a problem <a> tag
A closing tag may be missing or mistyped (such as <a/> instead of </a>). Review your tags carefully.
Which of the following describes the programming concept of an array?
A collection of variables stored in a series
document type declaration (<!DOCTYPE>)
A declaration of document or code type embedded within an HTML, XHTML, XML or SGML document; identifies the version and markup language used. Denoted by the <!DOCTYPE> declaration at the beginning of the document.
application cache
A directory on a computer where applications, such as Internet apps, can be stored and run without access to the original application.
Request for Comments (RFC)
A document published by the IETF that details information about standardized Internet protocols and those in various development stages.
Consider the following HTML code: <p>Are you CIW certified?</p><select name="Certified" size="4"><option>Not yet</option><option>CIW Web Foundations Associate</option><option>CIW Web Design Professional</option><option>CIW Web Development Professional</option></select> Which type of form field does this HTML code create?
A drop-down list from which users can choose one response
sans-serif
A font style that does not use decorative strokes at the tips of characters. Includes the Arial font family.
serif
A font style that uses characters with small decorative additions at the outermost points of the characters, called strokes. Includes the Times and Times New Roman fonts.
Consider the following HTML code: <form><p>Which skills can you offer a potential employer?</p><input type="checkbox" name="Skills" value="HTML"/> HTML coding<input type="checkbox" name="Skills" value="GUI"/> GUI authoring tools<input type="checkbox" name="Skills" value="Design"/> Fundamental Web design<input type="checkbox" name="Skills" value="PMgmt"/> Project management<input type="checkbox" name="Skills" value="EComm"/> E-commerce solutions</form> Which type of form field does this XHTML code create?
A group of square buttons from which users can choose multiple responses
Metalanguage
A language used for defining other languages.
block-level element
A markup element that affects at least an entire paragraph.
text-level element
A markup element that affects single characters or words.
Extensible Markup Language (XML)
A markup language that describes document content instead of adding structure or formatting to document content. A simplified version of SGML.
Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)
A metalanguage used to create other languages, including HTML and XHTML.
Which of the following describes a CGI?
A program that allows a Web server to pass control to a software application in order to process user submitted data
Common Gateway Interface (CGI)
A program that processes data submitted by the user. Allows a Web server to pass control to a software application, based on user request. The application receives and organizes data, then returns it in a consistent format.
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
A program that provides visual navigation with menus and screen icons, and performs automated functions when users click command buttons.
Ajax
A programming methodology that uses a number of existing technologies together and enables Web applications to make incremental updates to the user interface without the need to reload the browser page.
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
A protocol that enables operating systems to map file name extensions to corresponding applications. Also used by applications to automatically process files downloaded from the Internet.
markup language
A series of commands used to format, organize and describe information on a Web page.
What occurs when the Web server receives raw text strings from the client?
A server-side script parses and formats the raw text strings into a human-readable format.
Document Type Definition (DTD)
A set of rules contained in a simple text file that defines the structure, syntax and vocabulary as it relates to tags and attributes for a corresponding document.
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
A technology that allows greater style definition and formatting control of HTML elements. Formatting can be placed within the HTML or called remotely from an external style sheet.
unicode
A universal character set designed to support all written languages, as well as scholarly disciplines (e.g., mathematics).
Which server-side scripting language is a Microsoft's original server-side scripting solution?
ASP
When you create a select list, how can you specify to pass a value different from the text that appears in the list?
Add the value attribute into any or all of the <option> tags.
What is the term for the Web 2.0 programming methodology that enables Web applications to interact with users in much the same way they do with desktop applications?
Ajax
In a raw text string, which of the following is used to delimit name=value pairs?
Ampersands ( & )
canvas
An HTML5 Application Programming Interface (API) used for rendering visual images on the fly by providing scripts with a bitmap canvas.
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
An Internet protocol used to transfer files between computers; allows file transfer without corruption or alteration.
XMLHttpRequest
An application programming interface (API) that is used to transfer XML and other text data between a Web server and browser.
drop zone
An area of a Web page that has been defined as a place where dragged items can be placed.
colspan
An attribute that specifies the number of columns the current cell spans across, [attribute]
rowspan
An attribute that specifies the number of rows the current cell spans across, [attribute]
mailing list server
An e-mail server that regularly sends e-mail messages to a specified list of users.
client
An individual computer connected to a network. Also, a system or application (such as a Web browser or user agent) that requests a service from another computer (the server) and is used to access files or documents.
pay-per-click
An internet advertising model used on websites, in which advertisers pay their host only when their ad is clicked on.
Dynamic HTML (DHTML)
An umbrella term that describes the combination of HTML, script, styles and the Document Object Model (DOM) to provide Web page interactivity.
The main differences between form creation in HTML5 versus form creation in HTML 4.01 are:Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply. This task contains the radio buttons and checkboxes for options. The shortcut keys to perform this task are A to H and alt+1 to alt+9. A Forms no longer require a Common Gateway Interface (CGI) program to process the script. B Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) are used for all form styles. C Advanced features are now available for better control of validation and input control. D Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) can be used for all form styles but are not yet supported by most browsers.
B and C
Why should you avoid adding spaces or hard returns within an <img> tag?
Because XHTML will render the additional spaces or hard returns, which may affect the placement of the image on the page
If you want to specify default text for a text area box, where should you add the text that will appear as default text?
Between the <textarea> tags
Which of the following is true of CMYK?
CMYK is used for color printing, and any RGB color schemes get converted to CMYK when sent to a color printer.
What is the term for rules in an external text file that determine how to display HTML elements in your Webpages
CSS
What is the term for code embedded into an HTML page and downloaded by a user to help process Web form input?
Client-side script
client-side script
Code embedded into an HTML page and downloaded by a user; resides on the client and helps process Web form input. Common client-side scripting languages include JavaScript and VBScript.
server-side script
Code that resides on a server to help process Web form input. Server-side CGI scripts are commonly written in Perl.
What is the relationship between hot spot coordinates and the pixel size of an image?
Coordinates are dependent upon the pixel size of an image; if an image is resized, you must change the coordinates.
What is the W3C standard that describes the elements, or objects, within a document rendered by a Web browser?
DOM
Which of the following is considered a back-end issue?
Database connectivity
border-spacing
Determines the amount of space between the borders of adjacent cells.
Which of the following is the most common type of bitmap seen on the Web?
Digitized photographs
Which three major objects are built into the JavaScript language?
Document, Navigator, Array.
on the fly
Dynamically created Web page content, as opposed to pre-defined, static content.
What does XHTML use to format a page's appearance in the Web browser?
HTML
Which of the following statements is true regarding the creation of animated images?
HTML5 provides native support for animation, movies and other multimedia without the use of plug-ins.
The HTML web development "trifecta" consists of
HTML5, CSS and JavaScript
Which of the following is a factor search engine companies consider when ranking the most relevant Webpages for a user's search?
How many hyperlinks from other sites point to a page
CSS allows you to change the typeface of text. Which of the following statements about the font-family property is true?
If you list multiple fonts in the font-family property, the next font will attempt to render if the first font is not supported.
inline images
Images rendered in a Web page.
Which of the following describes the HTML5 canvas API?
It provides a place on a Webpage where developers can display graphics, animation, video and games "on the fly" without the need for a plug-in.
What is the advantage of selecting Go as your server-side language?
It shortens the production to distribution pipeline.
What is the term for a hyperlink you create to link one point to another in the same Webpage?
Internal hyperlink
What is the main advantage to using Java?
It is platform agnostic.
Consider the following HTML code: <a href="http://www.ucorp.biz/internal.html/#First"> A-D </a> What does the internal hyperlink in this example do?
It links to an internal anchor in an external file.
The <audio> element supports which three formats?
MP3, Ogg and Wav
The <video> element supports which three formats?
MP4, WebM and Ogg
Which of the following is a simple guideline you can use when developing your Webpages to provide accessibility for users who have trouble using the mouse?
Make sure that your pages allow users to tab to new links.
You can use automatic link-checking software to identify invalid hyperlinks. If you find invalid links, what should you do next?
Manually update the code to delete or modify invalid links.
spelling check
Most GUI editors provide an automatic spelling checker, similar to those found in word-processing applications such as Microsoft Word and Apache OpenOffice. However, understand that a mere spelling check cannot ensure that your Webpages project the proper message. Your page content should be edited by a knowledgeable professional who understands your organization's message and the languages your site uses.
Garbled code appears on screen
One or more <a> tags may be missing an opening or closing angle bracket (i.e., wicket). Review each <a> tag carefully.
Which of the following can be considered a benefit of Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)?
One simple change to the style sheet will change all elements across the site.
Which are examples of modern server-side scripting processors that might be used to handle a Web form's input?
PHP, ASP, Java
What are the two types of GUI editors?
Page editors and site management editors
Which Web form field allows users to choose from among two or more mutually exclusive options?
Radio button
What is the term for an instruction within an HTML page that directs the Web server to perform an action?
Server-side include
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Software that is hosted centrally on the Internet and accessed by users with a Web browser.
Cloud Computing
Software, infrastructure and platform services that are hosted by a remote data center and provided to organizations or individuals over the Internet.
Proprietary file formats can enhance the look and feel of your Website. Which of the following is a drawback to using proprietary formats?
Some proprietary formats limit a disabled person's ability to obtain information.
Visual Basic (VB) is best used for what purpose?
Stand-alone applications and server-side Web applications.
Which of the following are metalanguages
Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) and Extensible Markup Language (XML)
HTML5 with CSS has introduced specific elements to structure Webpages. In which structure element should you include hypertext menus to access various pages of the Website?
The <nav> structure element
When creating a Web form, which of the following should you use to create a scrolling text field into which users can enter multiple lines of text?
The <textarea> tag
Which of the following statements about HTML5 is true
The DTD file is no longer required in HTML5
dithering
The ability for a computer to approximate a color by combining the RGB values.
You are using an image map that is 180 pixels wide and 90 pixels high. You want to define a rectangular hot spot on the image using coordinates "0,45,90,90." What does the coordinate pair "90,90" represent?
The bottom-right corner of the hot spot
When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, what occurs if you omit the hash ( # ) from the href attribute?
The browser will look for an external file by the name specified in the href attribute.
Which choice correctly specifies the attribute and value needed in an <input> tag for a group of radio buttons to designate a preselected option?
The checked="checked" attribute and value
Which of the following is the characteristic of two-tier computing?
The client is responsible for presentation and business logic, and a server houses only the data.
You are developing a Website using a GUI editor, and you want to validate your code. What information does a validation engine use to determine the W3C standard it should validate against?
The code standard specified in the !DOCTYPE declaration (e.g., HTML5)
Which of the following should you use to specify the width in characters of a scrolling text box?
The cols attribute
What occurs when a user clicks the Submit button on a Web form?
The data from all fields in the form is sent to be processed by the action specified in the <form> tag.
You are using an image map that is 180 pixels wide and 90 pixels high. You want to define a rectangular hot spot on the image using coordinates "0,45,90,90." What does the coordinate 45 represent?
The distance in pixels from the top of the image to the top of the hot spot
Which choice correctly describes the effect of clicking a hot spot on an image map?
The file designated by the hot spot's URL reference will load.
In Microsoft Internet Explorer, what occurs on a Web form if you omit the closing </form> tag?
The form fields will render but users will not be able to submit any information.
What occurs when you surround an image tag with opening and closing anchor tags?
The graphic image defined by the image tag will become a hyperlink.
character set
The group of symbols used to render text on a page.
When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, what symbol must you use in the href attribute to tell the browser to look for a target within the current document?
The hash #
Consider the following code snippet: <tr><th colspan="3"> Site Development Associate </th> </tr> Which choice most accurately describes the result of the code?
The heading is located in a cell that spans three columns of the table.
When you specify the height and width of table elements, what occurs when you set multiple values in multiple cells?
The highest value takes precendence
By default, what occurs when a user clicks a hyperlink in a browser?
The link's specified destination will appear.
link rot
The phenomenon in which hyperlinks on a Web site gradually become invalid as referenced Web page content, links and page locations change.
wireframing
The process of developing an outline for a Web presence.
Radio buttons are reserved for two or more mutually exclusive options on a Web form. How do you ensure this exclusivity?
The radio buttons must share the same name attribute.
Consider the following code snippet: <tr> <th rowspan="5"> Site Development Associate </th> </tr> Which choice most accurately describes the result of the code?
The row heading is located in a cell that vertically spans five rows of the table.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
The traditional authoring language used to develop Web pages for many applications.
Which of the following must occur before a server-side script can process Web form data?
The user must enter the data into the Web form and submit it.
Which of the following occurs when you specify the wrap="hard" attribute and value for the <textarea> tag?
The user-entered text wraps to new lines when submitted.
Which of the following can be considered an advantage of PNG image files?
They feature looseless compression, using an uncopyrighted algorithm
hyperlinks
embedded instructions within a text file that link it to another point in the file or to a separate file
Which choice lists the elements that are necessary for client-server communication??
Web browser, Web form, Web server, and a Server-Side Scripting Language or CGI Script
What does XHTML use to organize the data on a webpage
XML
Which of the following describe the data from which webpages are created, but do not format webpages?
XML and SGML
You can include non-keyboard characters in Webpages, such as © and ®, by entering a special HTML code for each character, called the escape sequence. With what characters must you start and end the escape sequence
You must start the escape sequence with an ampersand ( & ) and end with a semicolon ( ; ).
license
a contract that legally authorizes the use of another person's or entity copyrighted intellectual property
fixed-width font
a font in which every character, including the space character, has equal width. In proportional-width fonts, letters such as I and J have less width than M or B
width
a property that determines how far the table or cell will extend horizontally across the page
When you submit a Web form, the browser sends the information entered in this form to the Web server as:
a raw text string
cookie
a small text file that a web server stores on your computer
Consider the following line from an HTML document Site Development Associate <br> This code shows an example of
a stand alone non-empty tag
Which attribute of the anchor (<a>) element determines the color of unvisited hyperlinks?
a:link
What specific information would you need to obtain from an ISP or cloud service provider whose hosting services you wanted to use?
account information, IP addresses, DNS server names, and file and directory location instructions
Which attribute is associated with the <form> element and is used to specify the name and location of the server-side script used to process the form?
action
You use the <hr> tag to:
add a horizontal line to a Web page.
The CSS text-align property used for table elements:
aligns content horizontally in all table elements.
The CSS vertical-align property used for table elements:
aligns content vertically in all table elements
The opening <body> and closing </body> tags encompass:
all content to be displayed on the user page through the user agent
Table Creation features
allow you to add tables to arrange data or organize a page layout.
Publish Documents features
allow you to click a button to post pages to a Web server. These features automatically copy files from a local hard drive to a directory on an ISP's server.
Templates and Wizards
allow you to create custom Web pages quickly by selecting from a series of choices.
hypertext links features
allow you to create hypertext links to pages and files within your Web site, and to pages and files on the World Wide Web. Once the link has been created, the editor displays the target page.
image features
allow you to easily insert graphic images into a Web page.
Text Style options
allow you to format text in different font styles, alter text size and color, and apply formats such as centering, boldface and italics. Remember that some visitors to your site may not have all the fonts installed on their systems that you want to use on your Web pages. Choose your fonts carefully, or else your page may not render as expected to some visitors.
Import HTML Pages features
allow you to open pages from the World Wide Web and, when permissible, save them to a Web site or local file system. The editor can also import all images on a page into a Web site or file system.
An absolute URL:
contains a full path to a resource, including the protocol indicator.
Consider the following HTML code: <audio><source src="audio.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" /><source src="audio.wav" type="audio/wav" /><source src="audio.ogg" type="audio/ogg" />Your browser does not support the HTML5 audio element.</audio> Which attribute and value must you add to the <audio> element to incorporate default audio operations such as play, pause, volume, etc.?
controls="controls"
The main goal of XHTML is to
create a medium that would provide for the transition from HTML to XML
When creating Web forms, you use the <input> tag to:
create text boxes, check boxes, radio buttons, and the Submit and Reset buttons.
In a CSS document, within what must you enclose properties and values when you define a rule for a specified selector?
curly braces
You can use the <pre> tag to:
display preformatted tabular data if you have no time to format it.
Which programming command repeats the input you type back to a terminal or an application window?
echo
In programming, which term describes a line of code that allows a language to respond to a specific event or user input?
event handler
Which of the following would be the best method to use for floating images to the left and right of text in HTML5 if you are developing sites with multiple pages?
external css classes
Which term describes a hyperlink you create from a file on your system to a separate file on the Internet?
external hyperlink
Which of the following is a proprietary technology that manipulates vector-based graphics to create animated sequences?
flash media
The HTML5 canvas API has only two attributes. Which are they?
height and width
Yahoo! and Google are examples of:
horizontal portals.
When you create a hyperlink with the anchor element, which of the following should you use to specify the target of the link?
href
When you create an internal hyperlink, you create the link that points to the bookmark using the anchor tag with which attribute?
href
When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, which attribute should you use to define the area of the Webpage to which the hyperlink will link?
id attribute
Lossy compression is a compression technology:
in which the more an image is compressed, the more its quality is reduced.
Which technique should you use to indent a paragraph or create additional spaces between words on an HTML page?
insert non-breaking spaces
trade secret
intellectual work or product belonging to business, not in the public domain
Why is Lynx often used by those who are visually impaired?
it is a command line text-only web browser that can be used with software that renders text into voice
HTML5 APIs are used to create apps for:
mobile devices
You are creating a select list for your Web form. You want to allow users to choose more than one response from your list. Which attribute and value should you add to the <select> tag to allow this?
multiple="multiple"
Which <input> tag attribute organizes Web form information submitted by the user into the basic elements for a raw text string, which is then processed by the Web server?
name
Which attribute is shared by all Web form field elements?
name
icon bars
offer easily identifiable graphic icons to provide the same functions found in text-based menus.
Which of the following assumes the current document's path so that all references are made from the document's current directory?
partial url
What is the term for a hardware-based or software-based system that mediates between a merchant and an acquirer?
payment gateway
The term "pixel" is short for __________ .
picture element
padding
space between content and border
<form> element - name
specifies a name used to identify the form
<form> element - autocomplete
specifies if the browser should autocomplete the form; default value is: on
<form> element - nonvalidate
specifies that the browser should not validate the form
<form> element - accept-charset
specifies the charset that will be used in the submitted form; default value is: the page charset
<form> element - enctype
specifies the encoding of the submitted form data; default value is: url-encoded
<form> element - action
specifies the name and location of the CGI script used to process the form
<form> element - target
specifies the target of the address in the action attribute; default value is: _self
<form> element - method
specifies which method the browser will use to send form data to a Web server; default value is: GET
When you create a text box field, you should use the maxlength attribute to:
specify the maximum number of characters a user can enter into the text box.
When you create a text box field, you should use the size attribute to:
specify the visual width of the text box in characters.
Which attributes are required for the <img> tag in HTML?
src and alt
What is the term for images for which you can purchase the rights to use in printed material or on a Website?
stock photos
Which table element appears apart from the table itself, by default?
table caption
The colspan and rowspan attributes of the <td> and <th> tags specify the number of columns and rows, respectively, that a certain element occupies. What is that element?
table cell
When using the <input> tag, you designate the form field type by assigning the appropriate value to:
type
trademark
unique word, mark, symbol, or device that identifies a product of a particular manufacturer or merchant
What is the programming term for a place in memory used to store information for later use?
variable
Which type of graphical image can be shrunk without losing image quality?
vector
With which CSS table property can you specify values of top, bottom and middle?
vertical align
Intranets and extranets are examples of:
vertical portals.
What is the term for a set of software tools or code that is commonly used in the creation and management of online applications?
web application framework
What color does the hexadecimal value #FFFFFF represent?
white
