Zoology Phylum Cnidaria

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how deep are corals able to form reefs

100 ft

This class, whose name means flower animals, is composed of sea anemones and corals

Anthozoa

The unusual tissue found in cnidarians which help them move is called

Epitheliomuscular

The large hollow got of cnidarians is better known as the

Gastrovascular cavity

The freshwater member of the class Hydrozoa is

Hydra

the class that contains the hydra, obleia, and portugese man-of-war

Hydrazoa

The fin jellylike layer between the two germ layers of cnidarians is the

Mesoglea

The sessile polypoid colonial hydrozoan we studied is better known as

Obelia

Sexual reproduction in cnidarians is carried out by monoecious or dioecious forms. The resultant larval form is called a

Planula

The floating polymorphic colonial Hydrozoa is better known as

Portuguese man-of-war

The sensory structures in scyphozoans are called

Rhopalia

The true jellyfishes belong to the class

Scyphozoa

the small ciliated grooves on either side of an anemone's mouth are called

Siphonoglyphs

Cnidarians capture their prey with long string like structures called

Tentacles

a long string like structures used by cnidarians to capture their prey are known as

Tentacles

what do anemones not have

a medusa stage

what kind of reef is sinply a circular or semicircular reef with no island in the middle

atoll

what does a basal disc used for

attachment and locomotion

what kind of reef has a lagoon between the island and the reef

barrier

All cnidarians contain stinging cells called

cnidocytes

The stinging cells of cnidarians are called

cnidocytes

what creatures place anemones on their backs

crabs

what are the capturing or stinging polyps of a mon-of-war

dactylozooids

what is the outer layer of te germ layer

epidermis

what is different about the hudra compared to other hydrazoas

freshwater, no medusa, and a single organism

what kind of reef is found around newer islands, when the reef is found along the shoreline

fringing reef

what is the inner layer of the germ layers

gastrodermis

what are the feeding or digestive polyps of a man-of-war

gastrozooids

what are specialized asexual structures are called what and where is it produced

gonopores, gonangia

the kind of corals that build reefs are called

hermatypic

what does a gastrovascular cavity form

hydrostatic skeleton

what is under the mouth

hypostome

list in order all of the stages of the life cycle starting with medusa

medusa, zygote, planula, scyphistoma, strobila, ephyra, medusa

what do clown fishes produce to keep from being stung by their anemones

mucus

what are the light sensitive organs that help them determine light intensity

ocelli

what does the anemones mouth lead into

pharnyx

what is the gas filled sail or float of a man-of-war

pneumatophore

what does a clownfish get from an anemone

protection

what symmetry do they have

radial

clown fishes live in a mutually symbiotic relationship with

sea anemones

what don't corals have that anemones do

siphonoglyphs

hermatypic corals have a mutually symbiotic relationship with what kind of algae

zooxanthellae


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