7 Grammar verbs

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linking verb

A linking verb connects a subject to a noun or an adjective in the predicate.

transitive verb

A transitive verb is an action verb that is followed by a word or words that answer the question WHAT or WHOM

Action verb

An action verb tells what action (often a physical action) a subject is performing, has performed, or will perform.

Auxiliary verb (helping verb)

An auxiliary verb assists the main verb in a sentence. (Also called helping verbs)

intransitive verb

An intransitive verb is an action verb that is NOT followed by words that answer what? or whom? NO DIRECT OBJECT

Practice :Find auxiliary and main verb. The members are going to the city tomorrow evening.

Auxiliary : are. Main: going

Are her brothers leaving for the train?

Auxiliary are Main leaving

Her brothers are leaving for the train.

Auxiliary are Main leaving

Practice - The members are being mean.

Auxiliary: are Main: being

Are the members going to the city tomorrow evening?

Auxiliary: are Main: going

Has that joke been heard around the office?

Auxiliary: has been Main: heard

That joke has been heard around the office.

Auxiliary: has been Main: heard

Practice "transitive verb"- I called my sister.

Called. WHOM did she call: sister

Practice "linking verb"- My sister is a doctor.

Is.... connects sister and doctor

Intransitive -The dancer performed gracefully.

Performed WHAT: no answer. So verb is intransitive

Practice "verb"- The dancer performed the most difficult movements.

Performed. WHAT did she perform: movements

verb

verb is a word that expresses action or state of being and is necessary to make a statement.

examples of auxiliary verbs

am, is, are, was, were, be, been, being, has, had, have, do, does, did, may, might, must, can, could, shall, should, will, would.

Examples of linking verbs

is, are, was, were, been, being, am and appear, become, feel, grow, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, and turn.

In a questioning (interrogative) sentence, the auxiliary verb is usually separate from the main verb.

Have they decided to attend the school dance? Auxiliary: have Main: decided

More than one auxiliary verb in a sentence

I have been watching that show. Auxiliary: have been Main: watching

My sister is studying to become a doctor.

Verb "is studying" Is: auxiliary Studying: intransitive. What or whom? No direct object

transitive, intransitive, linking, auxiliary My sister is a doctor.

Verb "is". Type linking

The cactus seemed tall.

Verb Seemed Type linking. Check list

I called the dog.

Verb called Type transitive. What? The dog

She ran for an hour.

Verb ran Type intransitive. What? No direct object

He appeared tired.

Verb: appeared Linking. Check list

He appeared at the game.

Verb: appeared Type: intransitive. What or whom? No direct object

Practice transitive or intransitive : Louie bowled a perfect game last night.

Verb: bowled. WHAT: yes or no. perfect game...transitive

Practice transitive or intransitive : My father delivers packages to department stores each day.

Verb: delivers. WHAT: yes or no? Packages...transitive

Practice transitive or intransitive : kathleen Battle, the opera star, sings amazingly well.

Verb: sings. WHAT: yes or no. No answer...intransitive


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