Abeka 7th grade History Test 5

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John Huss

Christian reformer in Bohemia

John Calvin

Christian reformer in Geneva

John Knox

led the Scottish Reformation

territorial churches produced cold, formal churches that held no religious freedom

the results of territorial churches

England secured complete independence from the Roman church

the significance of the English defeat of the Spanish Armada

Switzerland

this nation is known for the continuous policy of national neutrality

Thirty Year's War

was a civil war with German and the Holy Roman Empire over politics and religion

precedents of freedom by clearly defining the rights and privileges of the people

what the signing of the Magna Carta established

John Wycliffe

translated the Bible into English for the first time

Sir Francis Drake

who attacked and raided Spanish ships for England

France

won the Hundred Years' War

John Foxe

wrote the Book of Martyrs

1215

When was the Magna Carta

1555

When was the Peace of Augsburg

1648

When was the Peace of Westphalia

1588

When was the Spanish Armada

Lancaster

At the Battle of Bosworth Field, Henry Tudor won the Wars of the Roses bringing victory to what family

Austria

For almost 300 years, the Holy Roman Emperors were the Hapsburg family of where

Margrete

What "lady king" of Denmark ruled from Finland to Greenland, the largest kingdom in Europe at that time

Inquisition

What Roman church court was established to investigate matters of alleged heresy?

the Netherlands

What country did William the Silent lead in its independence of Spain

Protectorate

What government did Cromwell set up after her dissolved Parliament in 1653

Plantagenent

What line of kings did Henry II of England begin

Counter-Reformation

What movement was a response to the Protestant Reformation

Norman Conquest

What name was given to the Battle of Hastings, when William the Conqueror claimed the throne of England

Portugal

What nation led the way in the great age of exploration

France

What nation was formed from ancient Gaul

"Bloody Mary"

What nickname did Mary Tudor receive for her persecution of English Protestants

Jesuits

What religious group had the philosophy of "the end justifies the means"

1066

When was the Battle of Hastings

1688

When was the Glorious Revolution

Johann Gutenberg

Who invented the movable-type printing press

Alfred

Who was the first great king of England

John

Who was the most hated king in English history

Hugh Capet

Whose coronation in 987 marks the birth of the French nation

Henry VII

Under whose rule did England break away from the Roman church, beginning the English Reformation

1440

When was the movable-type printing press

Christianity must not be thought of as a revolutionary political movement

After reading the "Twelve Articles" from the peasants, what was Luther's response

Irish Sea

Between Ireland and UK

Ulrich Zwingli

Christian reformer in Zurich

1. The Roman church responded by declaring Luther a heretic and ordering his books burned and excommunicating Luther from the church 2. Luther translated the New Testament into German and promoted popular education for all people. 3. Luther changed the church service-church services would no longer be dominated by a priest, services were no longer in Latin, preachers no longer wore elaborate clothes, the Lord's Super was available to all, sermons were given preeminence, and church music was emphasized.

How did thew roman church respond to Martin Luther's reforms? Explain at least three reforms he brought to the church.

Richard I

Which English king had a love of crusades

Moors

Which early inhabitants of Spain founded hundreds of schools and universities

Simon de Montfort

called the first meeting of Parliament in 1265

Charles I

dissolved Parliament in 1629 beginning the "Eleven Years' Tyranny"

Cavaliers

fought the English Civil War for divine right of kings

Augsburg

gave official approval for territorial state-established churches in Germany

Desiderius Erasmus

published the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek

people began to realize that the most important book is the Bible

the influence of the Northern Renaissance

Joan of Arc

Who led the French during the Hundred Year's War and was known as the "Maid of Orleans"

Celts

Who were the earliest known inhabitants of the British Isles

William Shakespeare

What English author and playwright is perhaps the greatest writer the world has ever known

Edward I

What English monarch realized the need of representative government and made it a permanent establishment of the government

Tetzel

What Roman church official traveled through Germany selling indulgences

Model Parliament

What marked the beginning of representative government becoming a regular feature of English government

Ninety-five Theses

What statements by Martin Luther began the protestant Reformation

1611

When was the King James Version

1517

When was the Protestant Reformation

Worms

Where did Charles V declare Martin Luther a heretic


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