Abeka 7th grade History Test 5
John Huss
Christian reformer in Bohemia
John Calvin
Christian reformer in Geneva
John Knox
led the Scottish Reformation
territorial churches produced cold, formal churches that held no religious freedom
the results of territorial churches
England secured complete independence from the Roman church
the significance of the English defeat of the Spanish Armada
Switzerland
this nation is known for the continuous policy of national neutrality
Thirty Year's War
was a civil war with German and the Holy Roman Empire over politics and religion
precedents of freedom by clearly defining the rights and privileges of the people
what the signing of the Magna Carta established
John Wycliffe
translated the Bible into English for the first time
Sir Francis Drake
who attacked and raided Spanish ships for England
France
won the Hundred Years' War
John Foxe
wrote the Book of Martyrs
1215
When was the Magna Carta
1555
When was the Peace of Augsburg
1648
When was the Peace of Westphalia
1588
When was the Spanish Armada
Lancaster
At the Battle of Bosworth Field, Henry Tudor won the Wars of the Roses bringing victory to what family
Austria
For almost 300 years, the Holy Roman Emperors were the Hapsburg family of where
Margrete
What "lady king" of Denmark ruled from Finland to Greenland, the largest kingdom in Europe at that time
Inquisition
What Roman church court was established to investigate matters of alleged heresy?
the Netherlands
What country did William the Silent lead in its independence of Spain
Protectorate
What government did Cromwell set up after her dissolved Parliament in 1653
Plantagenent
What line of kings did Henry II of England begin
Counter-Reformation
What movement was a response to the Protestant Reformation
Norman Conquest
What name was given to the Battle of Hastings, when William the Conqueror claimed the throne of England
Portugal
What nation led the way in the great age of exploration
France
What nation was formed from ancient Gaul
"Bloody Mary"
What nickname did Mary Tudor receive for her persecution of English Protestants
Jesuits
What religious group had the philosophy of "the end justifies the means"
1066
When was the Battle of Hastings
1688
When was the Glorious Revolution
Johann Gutenberg
Who invented the movable-type printing press
Alfred
Who was the first great king of England
John
Who was the most hated king in English history
Hugh Capet
Whose coronation in 987 marks the birth of the French nation
Henry VII
Under whose rule did England break away from the Roman church, beginning the English Reformation
1440
When was the movable-type printing press
Christianity must not be thought of as a revolutionary political movement
After reading the "Twelve Articles" from the peasants, what was Luther's response
Irish Sea
Between Ireland and UK
Ulrich Zwingli
Christian reformer in Zurich
1. The Roman church responded by declaring Luther a heretic and ordering his books burned and excommunicating Luther from the church 2. Luther translated the New Testament into German and promoted popular education for all people. 3. Luther changed the church service-church services would no longer be dominated by a priest, services were no longer in Latin, preachers no longer wore elaborate clothes, the Lord's Super was available to all, sermons were given preeminence, and church music was emphasized.
How did thew roman church respond to Martin Luther's reforms? Explain at least three reforms he brought to the church.
Richard I
Which English king had a love of crusades
Moors
Which early inhabitants of Spain founded hundreds of schools and universities
Simon de Montfort
called the first meeting of Parliament in 1265
Charles I
dissolved Parliament in 1629 beginning the "Eleven Years' Tyranny"
Cavaliers
fought the English Civil War for divine right of kings
Augsburg
gave official approval for territorial state-established churches in Germany
Desiderius Erasmus
published the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek
people began to realize that the most important book is the Bible
the influence of the Northern Renaissance
Joan of Arc
Who led the French during the Hundred Year's War and was known as the "Maid of Orleans"
Celts
Who were the earliest known inhabitants of the British Isles
William Shakespeare
What English author and playwright is perhaps the greatest writer the world has ever known
Edward I
What English monarch realized the need of representative government and made it a permanent establishment of the government
Tetzel
What Roman church official traveled through Germany selling indulgences
Model Parliament
What marked the beginning of representative government becoming a regular feature of English government
Ninety-five Theses
What statements by Martin Luther began the protestant Reformation
1611
When was the King James Version
1517
When was the Protestant Reformation
Worms
Where did Charles V declare Martin Luther a heretic