anatomy, anatomical limits and guides NBE Prep

The linear guide for the axillary artery has the imaginary line parallel to the midline of the ___ upper extremity. adducted abducted rotated elevated

abducted

A fold of facial tissue is recognized as an elongated depression in a surface plane of tissue a linear crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations an elongated prominence of flesh that abut convexly against an adjacent surface a birthmark or pockmark

an elongated prominence of flesh that abut convexly against an adjacent surface

Which of these is a vessel of the upper extremity? basilic vein subclavian vein subclavian artery brachiocephalic vein

basilic vein

Because any structure that carries blood toward the chambers of the heart is a vein, venous circulation is considered to terminate in/the: right atrium of the heart right ventricle of the heart both atria of the heart left atrium of the heart

both atria of the heart

The trocar guide: "Aim toward the lateral quarter of the distance between the pubic symphysis and the right anterior superior iliac crest" is for the ___. gallbladder urinary bladder nonpregnant uterus cecum

cecum

The formed elements of the blood are also called serum humor cells plasma

cells

Which of the following structures is NOT involved in systemic circulation? superior vena cava left ventricle right atrium left atrium

left atrium

At the beginning of systemic circulation, blood leaves the heart from this chamber? left atrium right atrium left ventricle right ventricle

left ventricle

Un-embalmed bodies are more difficult to casket because of: seepage of fluids damp, sticky skin odor of the body loose, floppy limbs

loose, floppy limbs

The incisive fossa is a depression associated with the mandible and maxilla temporal and parietal bones zygomatic bone frontal bone

mandible and maxilla

The space between the lungs which houses the heart and larger blood vessels is the: mediastinum ventral cavity pleural cavity coronary sinus

mediastinum

The linear guide for the radial artery is: on the surface of the forearm, a line drawn from the antecubital fossa to the base of the index finger on the surface of the forearm from the antecubital fossa to the space between the 4th and 5th fingers on the surface of the forearm from the tendons of insertion of the teres major muscle to a point at the center of the wrist lateral to the tendons of insertion of the flexor carpii radialis muscle

on the surface of the forearm, a line drawn from the antecubital fossa to the base of the index finger

Which of the following components of the blood is about 92% water? Lymph hemoglobin Cells Plasma

plasma

Wrinkles the skin of the neck and chest. Also depresses the mandible and anguli oris, as in pouting. Mentalis Platysma Sternocleidomastoid Digastric

platysma

A parallel or transverse incision made midway between the medial malleolus and the calcaneal tendon can be used to access the : anterior tibial artery posterior tibial artery popliteal artery calcaneal artery

posterior tibial artery

The one muscle that is NOT a "hamstring" muscle is the: biceps femoris semitendinous semimembranous quadriceps femoris

quadriceps femoris

The structure from this list which is not used to locate the femoral artery as a guide or limit is ___. rectus femoris muscle sartorius muscle inguinal ligament adductor canal

rectus femoris muscle

The inferior vena cava orifice is in the wall of the left ventricle of the heart right ventricle of the heart right atrium of the heart left atrium of the heart

right atrium of the heart

The sella turcica is located on the: sphenoid bone ethmoid bone occipital bone temporal bone

sphenoid bone

The slit formed by contact of the free margins of the mucous membranes of the lips is called the ___. the weather line the line of closure the angulus oris eminence the labiomental sulcus

the line of closure

How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton? 206 bones 66 bones 80 bones 126 bones

126 bones

The left ventricle: 1 - pumps de-oxygenated blood to lungs. 2 - pumps oxygenated blood to body tissues. 3 - receives blood from left atrium though bicuspid valve. 4 - receives blood from left atrium though tricuspid valve. 1 & 3 2 & 4 1 & 4 2 & 3

2 AND 3

The anatomical limits for the left subclavian artery are: from the level of the second costal cartilage to the lateral border of the first rib from the sternoclavicular articulation to the lateral border of the first rib from the left brachiocephalic artery to the lateral border of the first rib lateral border of the first rib to tendons of insertion of teres major muscle

from the level of the second costal cartilage to the lateral border of the first rib

The opening between the pharynx and the larynx is the epiglottis nares pylorus glottis

glottis

The papillary muscles are found in the make-up of the tongue stomach esophagus heart

heart

The superior line of the femoral triangle is the ___. inguinal ligament sartorius muscle midsternal line adductor canal

inguinal ligament