anatomy Exam

the abdominal cavity has ? quadrants and ? regions.

4:9

which ventral cavity subdivision has no bony protection

abdominal

thee stomach, liver, intestines, bladder,rectum,,and reproduuctive organd are housed in the:

abdominopelvic cavity

your body thermostat is located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Which of the folloowing elements of a control system does this are in the brain represnt

afferent pathway

which of the following regional terms the anterior surface to the elbow:

antecubital region

ventral is a directional term synonymous with ? in humans

anterior

which of the following orientation and directional terms habe the same meaning

anterior and ventral

the armpit are is called

axillary region

which of the following statements is correct regarrding the loccattion of thee spleen and stomach

both of these organs are located in the left upper quadrant

which of these regions are associated with the parts of the arm

brachial antecubital carpal

the gluteal region is the:

buttock

which of the following is tthe correct sequence, going from simplest to most complex, in the levels of structural organization of the human body:

chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level,organ system level, organismal level

whichh of the following orientation terms have opposiite meanings

distal and proximal

the spinal and cranial cavities are subdivision of the

dorsal cavity

the component of a control system that provides the means forr the control ccentters response is called

effector

the function if the ? system is to control body activites via hormons

endocriine

whicch system cover the external surface of the body and manufactures Vitamin D:

endocrine system

which od these regions in the abdominopelvic cavity are medial

epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric regions

the three medial regions of the abdomnopelvic cavity are ? ? and ?

epigastric, umbilical, and hypogatric

the body ability to maintain stable internal conditions refered to as

homeostasis

the rright and left iliac regions are laterall to the

hypogatric region

the tthoracic cavity is ?? to the abdominopelvic cavity

inferior

the ability to sennce change and react to them is ? or ?

irrability/responsiveness

the epigastric region is what to the right hypochondric regionof the abdominopelvic cavity

left

a cut that is amde along the midlline is called:

medial

a section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:

median(midsagittal)

the central region of the thoracic cavity containg the heart is called:

mediastinum

? refers to all of the chemical recation s int body

metabolism

the study of the bodys small stuructures ussinga microscope is called:

microscopic anatomy

the naval is ? to the spine

naval

a control mechanism thatt repondes to a stimulus by deccreasing its intensity is called a ? mechanism

negative feedback

which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides:

nervous-responsiveness

which of thesee regiionns aare NOT associateed with the venntral portion off thhe head

occiptal

which of these structures is most complex:

organ system

the study of the function of the body annd body parts is calleed:

physiology

blood clottingg andd the birth of a baby are examplless of the ? feedback mechanisms

positve

Postive feedback sysstems::

regulate heart and breathing rates, and operate in such a way that the inital stimulus is eenhanced and increases

which of these is NOT a survival need:

reproduction

the ovary is part of which of the following two systems:

reproductive and endocrine system

the larynx is an organ to the

respiratory system

thee system that takkes inn oxygen and releases carbonn dioxide to the exterior is the:

respiratory system

which of the following is not necessary life function:

responsiveness

the ribs are located in the

right and left lumbar regions

th esystem that functions in the storage of minerals, such as calcium, is called:

skeletal system

the ssysstem thatt controls and coordinates thee body through hormones is called:

skeletal system

the dorsal body cavity houses the

spinal cord and brain

which of the following elements of a control system defects a change

stimulus

which of the following is thee correct ordeer of elemeents in a controll system

stimulus, receptor, afferent pathway,control center, effernt pathway, effector, response

which of the following activities does not represent an anatomical study:

studying how the nerves conduct electircal impluses

in anatomical postion

the body is erect with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facingg forward

in describing the relationship between the patellar and poopliteal regions:

the patellar region is anterior to the popliteal region

digestive system

the process of breaking down ingested food in preperation for absorption

in describing the relationship of the thoracic and spinal cavities

the thoracic cavity is ventral to the spinal cavity

the lungs and heart are in what body cavity

thoracic cavity

groups of cells that have a common function are termed

tisssues

blood is categorized as a ? because it is compared of diilar cells with a common function

tissue

which type of section could be used tto sepeeraatee thhe thhoracic cavvityy ffor the abddomminopelvicc cavity:

transverse

the region that contains the naval is the:

umbilical region

elimination of metabolic wastes from the body is the function of the:

urinary system

the ? system is composed of kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra

urinary system

the patellar region is ? to the poplitteal rregion

ventral

Sarah fell while ice skating and broke a bone in her carpal region. What is the region?

wrist