anatomy Exam
the abdominal cavity has ? quadrants and ? regions.
4:9
which ventral cavity subdivision has no bony protection
abdominal
thee stomach, liver, intestines, bladder,rectum,,and reproduuctive organd are housed in the:
abdominopelvic cavity
your body thermostat is located in a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. Which of the folloowing elements of a control system does this are in the brain represnt
afferent pathway
which of the following regional terms the anterior surface to the elbow:
antecubital region
ventral is a directional term synonymous with ? in humans
anterior
which of the following orientation and directional terms habe the same meaning
anterior and ventral
the armpit are is called
axillary region
which of the following statements is correct regarrding the loccattion of thee spleen and stomach
both of these organs are located in the left upper quadrant
which of these regions are associated with the parts of the arm
brachial antecubital carpal
the gluteal region is the:
buttock
which of the following is tthe correct sequence, going from simplest to most complex, in the levels of structural organization of the human body:
chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level,organ system level, organismal level
whichh of the following orientation terms have opposiite meanings
distal and proximal
the spinal and cranial cavities are subdivision of the
dorsal cavity
the component of a control system that provides the means forr the control ccentters response is called
effector
the function if the ? system is to control body activites via hormons
endocriine
whicch system cover the external surface of the body and manufactures Vitamin D:
endocrine system
which od these regions in the abdominopelvic cavity are medial
epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric regions
the three medial regions of the abdomnopelvic cavity are ? ? and ?
epigastric, umbilical, and hypogatric
the body ability to maintain stable internal conditions refered to as
homeostasis
the rright and left iliac regions are laterall to the
hypogatric region
the tthoracic cavity is ?? to the abdominopelvic cavity
inferior
the ability to sennce change and react to them is ? or ?
irrability/responsiveness
the epigastric region is what to the right hypochondric regionof the abdominopelvic cavity
left
a cut that is amde along the midlline is called:
medial
a section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:
median(midsagittal)
the central region of the thoracic cavity containg the heart is called:
mediastinum
? refers to all of the chemical recation s int body
metabolism
the study of the bodys small stuructures ussinga microscope is called:
microscopic anatomy
the naval is ? to the spine
naval
a control mechanism thatt repondes to a stimulus by deccreasing its intensity is called a ? mechanism
negative feedback
which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides:
nervous-responsiveness
which of thesee regiionns aare NOT associateed with the venntral portion off thhe head
occiptal
which of these structures is most complex:
organ system
the study of the function of the body annd body parts is calleed:
physiology
blood clottingg andd the birth of a baby are examplless of the ? feedback mechanisms
positve
Postive feedback sysstems::
regulate heart and breathing rates, and operate in such a way that the inital stimulus is eenhanced and increases
which of these is NOT a survival need:
reproduction
the ovary is part of which of the following two systems:
reproductive and endocrine system
the larynx is an organ to the
respiratory system
thee system that takkes inn oxygen and releases carbonn dioxide to the exterior is the:
respiratory system
which of the following is not necessary life function:
responsiveness
the ribs are located in the
right and left lumbar regions
th esystem that functions in the storage of minerals, such as calcium, is called:
skeletal system
the ssysstem thatt controls and coordinates thee body through hormones is called:
skeletal system
the dorsal body cavity houses the
spinal cord and brain
which of the following elements of a control system defects a change
stimulus
which of the following is thee correct ordeer of elemeents in a controll system
stimulus, receptor, afferent pathway,control center, effernt pathway, effector, response
which of the following activities does not represent an anatomical study:
studying how the nerves conduct electircal impluses
in anatomical postion
the body is erect with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facingg forward
in describing the relationship between the patellar and poopliteal regions:
the patellar region is anterior to the popliteal region
digestive system
the process of breaking down ingested food in preperation for absorption
in describing the relationship of the thoracic and spinal cavities
the thoracic cavity is ventral to the spinal cavity
the lungs and heart are in what body cavity
thoracic cavity
groups of cells that have a common function are termed
tisssues
blood is categorized as a ? because it is compared of diilar cells with a common function
tissue
which type of section could be used tto sepeeraatee thhe thhoracic cavvityy ffor the abddomminopelvicc cavity:
transverse
the region that contains the naval is the:
umbilical region
elimination of metabolic wastes from the body is the function of the:
urinary system
the ? system is composed of kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra
urinary system
the patellar region is ? to the poplitteal rregion
ventral
Sarah fell while ice skating and broke a bone in her carpal region. What is the region?
wrist