ap ch 8

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Which of the following ligaments provides support to the front of the knee joint?

Anterior cruciate ligament

synchondroses

Cartilaginous joints where hyaline cartilage unites the ends of bones

Which of the following is also called the intracapsular ligament?

Cruciate ligament

Which of the following ligaments is not associated with the hip joint?

Cruciate ligament

A synovial joint is an example of which of the following joints?

Diarthrosis

Which of the following has monoaxial movement?

Elbow

To what do the terms inversion and eversion exclusively pertain to?

Feet

Moving the head downward toward the chest is described by which of the following terms?

Flexion

Which of the following are fibrous joints with a peg-in-socket structure?

Gomphoses

Which of the following is a synarthrosis that binds the teeth to the bony sockets in the maxillary bone and the mandible?

Gomphosis

Which of the following is the largest and strongest articulation at the elbow?

Humeroulnar joint

Which of the following is an example of a gliding joint?

Intercarpal joint

The patellar ligament is used to test?

Knee-jerk reflex

Which of the following is involved most commonly in athletic knee injuries?

Menisci

Which of the following ligaments reinforces the back of the knee joint?

Popliteal

Which of the following does not increase or decrease the angle between bones?

Rotation

Which of the following has triaxial movement?

Shoulder

Which of the following joints permits the greatest range of mobility in the body?

Shoulder

Which of the following joints permits a slight degree of movement?

Symphysis

The immovable joint between the manubrium of the sternum and the first rib's costal cartilage is an example of which of the following?

Synchondroses

Which of the following is an example of a suture joint?

Syndesmosis

Which of the following primarily stabilizes the shoulder joint?

Tendon of biceps brachii muscle

Which of the following is not a part of a synovial joint?

Tendon sheath

The elbow joint is extremely stable because of which of the following?

The articular capsule is very thick.

Which knee ligament initiates the knee-jerk reflex when tapped?

The patellar ligament

Which of the following is the function of the cruciate ligaments of the knee?

They are also called collateral ligaments.

Tendon sheaths

act as friction-reducing structures

A slightly movable joint is a(n)

amphiarthrosis

Connective tissue sacs, lined with synovial membranes, that act as cushions where friction develops are called:

bursae.

Nodding the head up and down is an example of:

flexion and extension.

The normal movement of the hip joint during walking involves:

flexion.

In symphyses, the articular surfaces of bones are covered with:

hyaline cartilage.

Articular cartilage at the ends of long bones serves to:

provide a smooth surface at the ends of synovial joints.

A joint united by dense fibrocartilage that usually allows slight movement is a:

symphysis.

Which of the following are cartilaginous joints?

synchondroses


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