Ap euro chapter 13 van auken
The colloquy of Marbury
Failed to resolve the differences amoung protestants on the issue of eucarists
The treaty of Cateau - Camresis ended the conflict known as the
Habsburg- Vaios Wars
Name given to French Protestants
Huguenots
The dissolution of English monasteries
Resulted from Henry VIII's desire to confiscate their wealth
Luther's ideas about Roman exploitation of Germany
Appeared to the National sentiment of German princes
How did Luther benefit from his appearance before the Holly Roman Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Worms?
He gained a larger audience for his reform ideas, others began to challenge the church's teachings and practices
In the early 16th century, anticlericalism focused primarily on which of the following issues?
Immorality of priests who were drunkards and neglected the rule of celibacy.
As a result of the peace of Augsburg, the people of germany
Became Lutheran or catholic, depending on the preference of their prince
Calvinist doctrine of predestination led to a
Confidence among Calvinists of their salvation
Which of the following best characterizes the renaissance idea of virtú?
Ability to shape world according to one's will
John Calvin rejected the idea of free will because
Detracted from the sovereignty of god
How did the Calvinists understand the idea of work or labor?
Hard work, well done, was pleasing to god and ass work with a religious aspect was dignified.
What aided Martin Luther as his call for reform emerged?
Luther understood the power of the printing press and authorized the publication of his works
France supported the Protestant princes of Germany in order to
Prevent Charles V from increasing power
Which of the following best describes Martin Luther's doctrine of Salvation?
Salvation came through faith alone as a free gift of god's grace
What was the importance of fate to Machiavelli's analysis in the Prince?
The most skilled and prepared ruler could not fully escape the operations of fate that might cause a prince to lose his realm
What the religious order for women in 16th century
Ursuline order
What were Lutheran and Calvinist attitudes toward secular rulers?
Lutherans taught respect for authority while Calvinists encouraged opposition to political authority who were considered ungodly?
The Pilgrimage of Grace attested to
Popular opposition in Northern England to Henry VIII's reformation
Why did most ordinary poles oppose Luther's reform movement?
They held strong anti-german feelings
Why did the protestants allow the dissolution of marriages in a divorce?
They viewed marriage as a temporary arrangement in the work that had no significance for the afterlife
Luther believes that the church consisted of
A spiritual priesthood of Christian believers
The overriding goal of the catholic religious orders established in the 16th century was
Anticlericalism and predestination
The Reformation in England was primarily the result of
The dynastic and Romaric concerns of Henry VIII
How did the choice to embrace or reject the reform movement occur in a territory or region in the Holly Roman Empire?
The political leaders of the territory or region determined wether to introduce the reforms
Thomas more's Utopia was remarkable for the time because it assessed that
The problems plaguing society could be solved by a beneficent government
What was the fate most people brought before the inquisition and accused of witchcraft?
They were found guilty and their property seized
Martin Luther's first response to the peasants war was
To side with the peasants
Why was women's compensation less than men's
It was understood that women were either married or to be married
Catholic Church justified the granting of indulgences by stating that
Jesus through his death and he won of Davonte had deposited indulgences in a treasury of merit
Luther viewed celibacy as
Opposed to human nature and god's commandments
Name given to Catholics and Huguenot moderates in France
Polotiques
In addition to reforming the church, what was the other goals of the Council of Trent?
Securing reconciliation with the Protestants
Italian humanists stressed the
Study of the classics for what they could reveal about human nature
Which of the following characterizes the introduction of hierarchies of wealth and orders in the Renaissance
The nobility remained its status by taking in and integrating the new social elite of wealth
In religious affairs, Elizabeth I of England followed a policy that
Was a middle course between catholic and Protestant extremes