APUSH AMSCO Chapter 18 Multiple Choice, APUSH sg chp 18

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The movement toward urban architectural renovation became known as

"City Beautiful Movement"

Which phrase best summarizes what Riis considers the cause of the problems he sees?

"In the tenements all the influences make for evil"

The "White City" refers to which of the following?

Chicago

This act barred Chinese immigration for 10 years

Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

A world's fair to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Columbus's discovery of America

Colombia Exposition

This law restricted temporary workers to protect American workers

Contract Labor Law of 1885

Which individual would be most likely to argue that the government should not intervene to improve the tenements?

Herbert Spencer

The first comprehensive immigration law enacted by the federal goverrnment

Immigration Act of 1882

During the late 19th century, which of the following groups most benefitted from the poverty described by Riis?

Political machines

In 1908, Israel Zangwill wrote a play encouraging

assimilation by new immigrants

The Mann Act was passed to address which of the following social problems?

prostitution

*chp. 18*

*....*

The ________ of 1913 prohibited the Japanese from owning property

Alien Land Law

This association targeted Irish Catholics

American Protective Association

She was the leader of the feminist Greenwich Village

Crystal Eastman

He wrote Looking Backward

Edward Bellamy

Most immigrants passed through this small island near New York city

Ellis Island

Anthony targeted the states as the parts of government discriminating against women primarily for which of the following reasons?

Except for the 14th and 15th amendments, the United States Constitution left the power to the states to determine who could vote

Racial issues were evident in the Colombian Exposition in which of the following ways?

Fair organizers did not include African Americans

Which of the following most likely explains the significant reduction of immigration during the 1870s and 1890s to the United States?

Financial panics and depressions

The most famous American architect of the 20th century; developed an "organic" style

Frank Lloyd Wright

He was the principal designer of Central Park

Frederick Law Olmsted

This agreement placed a limit on Japanese immigration and segregation was lifted

Gentleman's Agreement

Susan B Anthony was arrested and fined $100 fro casting an illegal vote in the presidential election of 1872. She refused to pay the fine. To whom of the following were her actions most similar?

Henry David Thoreau

He wrote Progress and Poverty

Henry George

He changed the direction of American architecture; moved from Greek/Roman to medieval Romanesque style

Henry Hobson Richardson

Which of the following is true about the 1893 Colombian Exhibition?

It deliberately rejected displaying achievements by black Americans

His most famous painting was Arrangement in Grey and Black

James Whistler

He believed humans were different than animals, his ideas became known as Reform Darwinism

Lester Frank Ward

The first great realist author was

Mark Twain

Isrell Zangwill's most well known play was

Melting Pot

The idea of American's nationality being cosmopolitan was first discussed by which of the following?

Randolph Bourne

This reform group worked to better conditions in the city according to the biblical ideals of charity and justice

Social Gospel

He wrote Red Badge of Courage

Stephen Crane

The most powerful and corrupt political machine

Tammany Hall

Susan B Anthony's arguments for women's suffrage can best be understood in the context of

The Reconstruction amendments

He painted surgical scenes and working class people

Thomas Eakins

He became the leading voice in the Social Gospel movement; reject many Christian doctrines

Walter Rauschenbusch

He was the head of Tammany Hall

William Tweed

Believed all kinds of groups, both immigrant and native born, both to preserve their own cultures and to partake of others

cosmopolitanism

Called America to become home to many cultures not one

cultural pluralism

Horace Kallen was an early spokesman for

cultural pluralism and a celebration of ethnic difference in America

Most European immigrants who arrived between 1880 and 1914 came from

eastern and southern Europe

This was a term used by women who desired full equality with men

feminism

The first American settlement house, the Hull House, was

founded by Jane Addams, in Chicago

The idea of wanting to change the world so women could be human beings instead of being defined by their gender

heterodoxy

By 1920, the majority of workers in American cities were

immigrants

What did the naturalists criticize?

industrial society

Settlement houses

provided a myriad of social services to neighborhood dwellers especially immigrants

The one major issue that all writers discussing nationality ignored was

race

For the most part, native born Americans viewed the "new immigrants" was

racially inferior and culturally impoverished

What were "oriental schools"?

racially segregated schools for Asian kids

Most African Americans were

sharecroppers and tenant farmers

All of the following are true of women in this time period except

some women were running for positions in Congress

In the chart above, the "new immigrants" include those who arrived in the United States from

southern and eastern Europe

The living conditions for most of the working class can best be described as

squalid

The holding all the power in late nineteenth century city government was

the political machine

The quintessential force in late nineteenth century city government was

the political machine

The one thing feminism, pluralism, and cosmopolitanism all had in common was

they made farmers very anxious

The most significant social movement of the period

urbanization

A major problem with waterworks in the large cities was

water contamination

Most of those who worked and died at the Triangular Shirtwaist Company were

young immigrant females


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