APUSH AMSCO Chapter 18 Multiple Choice, APUSH sg chp 18
The movement toward urban architectural renovation became known as
"City Beautiful Movement"
Which phrase best summarizes what Riis considers the cause of the problems he sees?
"In the tenements all the influences make for evil"
The "White City" refers to which of the following?
Chicago
This act barred Chinese immigration for 10 years
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
A world's fair to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Columbus's discovery of America
Colombia Exposition
This law restricted temporary workers to protect American workers
Contract Labor Law of 1885
Which individual would be most likely to argue that the government should not intervene to improve the tenements?
Herbert Spencer
The first comprehensive immigration law enacted by the federal goverrnment
Immigration Act of 1882
During the late 19th century, which of the following groups most benefitted from the poverty described by Riis?
Political machines
In 1908, Israel Zangwill wrote a play encouraging
assimilation by new immigrants
The Mann Act was passed to address which of the following social problems?
prostitution
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The ________ of 1913 prohibited the Japanese from owning property
Alien Land Law
This association targeted Irish Catholics
American Protective Association
She was the leader of the feminist Greenwich Village
Crystal Eastman
He wrote Looking Backward
Edward Bellamy
Most immigrants passed through this small island near New York city
Ellis Island
Anthony targeted the states as the parts of government discriminating against women primarily for which of the following reasons?
Except for the 14th and 15th amendments, the United States Constitution left the power to the states to determine who could vote
Racial issues were evident in the Colombian Exposition in which of the following ways?
Fair organizers did not include African Americans
Which of the following most likely explains the significant reduction of immigration during the 1870s and 1890s to the United States?
Financial panics and depressions
The most famous American architect of the 20th century; developed an "organic" style
Frank Lloyd Wright
He was the principal designer of Central Park
Frederick Law Olmsted
This agreement placed a limit on Japanese immigration and segregation was lifted
Gentleman's Agreement
Susan B Anthony was arrested and fined $100 fro casting an illegal vote in the presidential election of 1872. She refused to pay the fine. To whom of the following were her actions most similar?
Henry David Thoreau
He wrote Progress and Poverty
Henry George
He changed the direction of American architecture; moved from Greek/Roman to medieval Romanesque style
Henry Hobson Richardson
Which of the following is true about the 1893 Colombian Exhibition?
It deliberately rejected displaying achievements by black Americans
His most famous painting was Arrangement in Grey and Black
James Whistler
He believed humans were different than animals, his ideas became known as Reform Darwinism
Lester Frank Ward
The first great realist author was
Mark Twain
Isrell Zangwill's most well known play was
Melting Pot
The idea of American's nationality being cosmopolitan was first discussed by which of the following?
Randolph Bourne
This reform group worked to better conditions in the city according to the biblical ideals of charity and justice
Social Gospel
He wrote Red Badge of Courage
Stephen Crane
The most powerful and corrupt political machine
Tammany Hall
Susan B Anthony's arguments for women's suffrage can best be understood in the context of
The Reconstruction amendments
He painted surgical scenes and working class people
Thomas Eakins
He became the leading voice in the Social Gospel movement; reject many Christian doctrines
Walter Rauschenbusch
He was the head of Tammany Hall
William Tweed
Believed all kinds of groups, both immigrant and native born, both to preserve their own cultures and to partake of others
cosmopolitanism
Called America to become home to many cultures not one
cultural pluralism
Horace Kallen was an early spokesman for
cultural pluralism and a celebration of ethnic difference in America
Most European immigrants who arrived between 1880 and 1914 came from
eastern and southern Europe
This was a term used by women who desired full equality with men
feminism
The first American settlement house, the Hull House, was
founded by Jane Addams, in Chicago
The idea of wanting to change the world so women could be human beings instead of being defined by their gender
heterodoxy
By 1920, the majority of workers in American cities were
immigrants
What did the naturalists criticize?
industrial society
Settlement houses
provided a myriad of social services to neighborhood dwellers especially immigrants
The one major issue that all writers discussing nationality ignored was
race
For the most part, native born Americans viewed the "new immigrants" was
racially inferior and culturally impoverished
What were "oriental schools"?
racially segregated schools for Asian kids
Most African Americans were
sharecroppers and tenant farmers
All of the following are true of women in this time period except
some women were running for positions in Congress
In the chart above, the "new immigrants" include those who arrived in the United States from
southern and eastern Europe
The living conditions for most of the working class can best be described as
squalid
The holding all the power in late nineteenth century city government was
the political machine
The quintessential force in late nineteenth century city government was
the political machine
The one thing feminism, pluralism, and cosmopolitanism all had in common was
they made farmers very anxious
The most significant social movement of the period
urbanization
A major problem with waterworks in the large cities was
water contamination
Most of those who worked and died at the Triangular Shirtwaist Company were
young immigrant females