Art 17, 18, 19, 20
Which is an early photographic process that was a positive print made on a light-sensitized copper plate using iodine fumes, mercury vapors, and a saltwater bath?
Dagurreotype
Whose art influenced the federal government to include a photographic unit in the Farm Securities Administration?
Dorothea Lange
What artist criticized Spanish morals and manners, especially in his Los Caprichos
Francisco Goya
On which occasion was The Two Fridas painted?
Frida's divorce from Diego Rivera
Who was one of David's most talented pupils?
Ingres
Which of the following describes Andy Warhol's work?
It celebrates middle-class social and material values.
What country had a great influence on French Art in the last half of the Nineteenth Century?
Japan
Who hung a copy of Fuseli's The Nightmare in his office?
Sigmund Freud
- Multiple perspectives i.e. seeing an object from more than one point of view, is an important pictorial device in which movement?
cubism
For which media is Kathe Schmidt Kollwitz best known?
printmaking
Les Fauves means
wild beast
Which of the following describes the work of Mark Rothko?
? large rectangles that hint at a momentary resolution of our duality
Who was one of the two female founding members of the Royal Academy in London?
Angelica Kauffmann
Which is an art term that was originally a military term for the advance unit?
Avant-Garde
Which photographic process developed the negative from which an unlimited number of positives could be made?
Calotype
Who is credited for the development of the skyscraper?
Chicago
Which of he following describes Roy Lichtenstein's work?
It uses imagery found in cartoons and advertisements
Who is best known for severe classical paintings that extol the antique virtues of moral incorruptibility, stoicism, courage, and patriotism
Jacques-Louis David
What are the documents called wherein twentieth-century artists wrote declarations of their artistic principles
Manifestoes
Whose assertion that art was a mental, rather than a physical, activity influenced the Conceptualists?
Marcel Duchamp
Who was the favorite painter of French Queen Marie Antoinette?
Marie-Louise-Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun
The tendency to emphasize physical processes, for example, visible brushstrokes or chisel marks, is a characteristic of?
Modernism
Which kind of art must communicate EXCLUSIVELY through formal means such as line, shape, color, and texture?
Nonrepresentational
What was the biannual or annual show of the French Academy called
Paris Salon
Who began the concept of seeing objects from different viewpoints into the same painting?
Paul Cezanne
What was Georges Seurat's technique called?
Pointillism
Which of the following is a technique where a person tries to encourage the subconscious to create something without rational control?
Readymades
what did Duchamp call found objects, that is, ordinary manufactured items?
Readymades
What is the 19th century movement that emphasized descriptive accuracy
Realism
Which style developed is seen as a reaction to the formality and rigidity of seventeenth-century court life?
Rococo
Whose landscapes were refused because they were not idealized, not peopled with biblical or classical figures, and were too sketchy and unfinished?
Rosa Bonheur
Which art movement was particularly interested in exploring Freud's ideas about the subconscious?
Surrealism
Which group would be most likely to use dream analysis, free association, automatic writing, word games, and hypnotic trances?
Surrealism
According to Charles Garnier, to hear, to see, and to be seen was the purpose of what?
The Paris Opera House
- According to Maya Ying Lin, what was an important point of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial? to see yourself reflected in the names
Vietnam Memorial
Which artist contributed most significantly to the emergence of expressionism?
Vincent Van Gogh
Which of the following describes the work of Louise Nevelson?
a construction of discarded packing boxes, spindles, and other wooden refuse
Which of the following best describes Käthe Schmidt Kollwitz's idea of what art should be or do?
a political tool, to reach as many people as possible
What is the title of Grant Wood's American classis of an Iowa farmer and his daughter?
american gothic
For which subject is Degas best known?
ballet scenes
Which of the following describes Robert Rauschenberg's "combines"?
chaotic mixture of painted and found elements
Which art movement was the invention of Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque?
cubism
What does "camera obscura" mean?
dark chamber
Which aspect of human behavior was John Henry Fuseli most interested in?
he glorified the irrational side of human behavior
Who did Käthe Schmidt Kollwitz use for the figure of Black Anna in The Outbreak?
herself
En Plein Air
in the open air
Which is often the subject of Shirin Neshat's photographs?
iraian women
Alexander Calder invented
mobiles
Which theme is Mary Cassatt best known for?
mother and child
Which best describes the painting of John Constable?
naturalistic scenes of rural stability/tranquility
Primary Colors
red, yellow, and blue
What did Mondrian eliminate in his work?
representational elements
Which of the following is an aim of Minimalism?
simplicity and clarity
The original idea of the avant-garde, as applied to art, was that it would prepare people for what?
social change
Thomas Cole inspired a group of landscape painters in the early nineteenth-century. What were they called?
the hudson river school
- Which describes work by Peter Voulkos?
torn, gouged, and pierced traditional ceramic forms
What was it that Rosa Bonheur had to get police permission in order to do?
wear men's clothing
