Career Safe OSHA-10 Training

What are the main causes of deaths and injuries on scaffolds?

Falls Being struck by objects Electrocution Scaffold collapse Bad planking

Sunglasses are just as protective as safety glasses. Is this statement true or false?

False

You have been working at a manufacturing site but have been transitioned to a different part of the site with new responsbilities. When should your employer train you on any chemical hazards in this new responsibility?

Before starting working within the new responsibilities

Which of the following scenarios represent good posture?

Bruce stands with his legs straight and his knees unlocked. Demetria maintains a neutral posture in the operating room. William keeps his arms relaxed by his side as he stands in his workstation.

What is the number one cause of death for teens in the U.S.?

Car crashes

What are the types of hazards defined by industrial hygiene?

Chemical Physical Biological Ergonomic

Who does OSHA's Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act apply to?

Employers of workers who may be exposed to potentially infectious materials.

Which of the following factors put you at risk for injury?

Repetitive motions Prolonged exposure to vibration Long periods of localized pressure

Which of the following materials could be potentially infected with bloodborne pathogens, assuming they are not mixed with human blood?

Semen or vaginal secretions Saliva

From the hazards listed below, determine which could require foot protection.

Sharps Slippery areas Hazardous liquids Low-hanging beams

Which of the following is true about slings?

Slings should be inspected before each use.

Mary's job requires her to sit at a computer terminal inputting student data. Her only breaks include a 1-hour lunch and two 15-minute breaks, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. What type of hazard is Mary most likely to encounter?

Static posture

You're going to be performing a task at work that requires a clean air supply. What type of respirator should you use?

Supplied-Air Respirator

Which of the following are main responsibilites employers have under OSHA's standards?

Monitor hazards Keep records of workplace injuries and illnesses Provide specific equipment, such as PPE

Jason hangs sheetrock for a local contractor. His job requires him to hang the sheetrock overhead on ceilings. What type of ergonomic-related hazard is Jason likely to encounter?

Awkward posture

Can you identify the risk factors in this common task of lifting a large, heavy box like in this photo?

Awkward postures and lifting heavy loads

Which is an effective lifting technique?

Bend at your knees as you lift the box.

What can toxic substances do to your body?

Burn you Affect your whole body

What are the most common types of crane accidents?

Contact with power lines Overturns Falls Mechanical failure

After a strong storm, a worker does not realize that a power transmission line has fallen on his car and is electrocuted while opening the car door. What is this an example of?

Contacting Overhead Power Lines

This is the reflex response that occurs when electrical current passes through the human body.

Electrical shock

As an employee, who is supposed to provide training on the chemicals you are handling or come in contact with at work?

Employer

Whose responsibility is it to provide a safe and healthy workplace?

Employers

Why must you be cautious of chemical exposure in the workplace?

Exposure Time is Longer Chemicals are higher in concentration Chemicals can cause serious incidents in the workplace

What parts of the body can be affected by musculoskeletal disorders?

Muscles Nerves Blood vessels Ligaments Tendons

What is the most common risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens for healthcare workers?

Needle stick injury

Which of the following are things you should do to minimize driving risks?

No cell phones while driving No speeding No alcohol or drugs No driving or riding without a seat belt Minimize distractions Avoid driving at night Don't wear headphones or earplugs while driving

Your employer lets you know that the Safety Data Sheets are located on an computer in his office. Does this comply with employer responsibilities?

No, it is not easy to access them while I'm working

Which of the following provides the same protection as safety glasses?

None of these

When operating a crane, which of the following is an important safety precaution? Select all that apply.

Check for overhead power lines Ensure your area of travel is clear Never lift people

Where should you be alert while driving?

Anywhere you drive

Lee needs to move a large box of packing material across his warehouse. It weighs 7 pounds, but is so tall that he would not be able to see his feet. What should he do in this situation?

Ask for assistance in case he trips

Which of the following workers could be a victim of workplace violence?

Auto mechanics Line cooks Retail workers Construction workers

A stairway has 6 steps. Is a handrail required?

A handrail is required.

Who may perform a post-exposure medical evaluation?

A licensed physician

Jared is frustrated that Elizabeth gave him the wrong order at the cafe where she works and calls her an 'idiot'. Is this an example of Abusive Language, Intimidation, Physical Assault, or Harassment?

Abusive Language

Which of the following would be considered acts of violence?

Abusive Language Intimidation Physical Assault Harassment

When is a handrail required for stairs?

After 4 steps

Which of the following statements are true regarding SDSs and labels?

An SDS contains detailed information An SDS is attached to the chemical container

Which of these does OSHA require employers to construct and install to minimize electrocution hazards?

Controls on equipment and machinery in the workplace Switches used with generators Lighting found throughout the building Appliances such as freezers or refrigerators

What do safeguarding devices do to protect the worker?

Detects operator contact with the machine's point of operation Prevents operator contact with the machine's point of operation Stops hazardous action if a worker's body part comes too close

Eileen was responding to a text message on her way home from work when a deer ran out in front of her car. Which of the four main causes of accidents is involved in this situation?

Driver

Who is responsible for conducting a hazard assessment?

Employer

About 3 o'clock this morning, firefighters responded to a building fire. While the fire was limited to one room and there were no injuries, there was about $5,000 worth of structural damage. It was determined that electrical wiring from the mini-refrigerator to the wall receptacle was the cause of the fire.

Flexible

This occurs when there is a break in the low-resistance grounding path from a tool or electrical system:

Ground Fault

What is the criteria for a guard having to be used on a machine?

If operation exposes you to injury

What are chemical manufacturers required to provide to anyone who purchases or uses their chemicals for a work purpose?

Labels Training

Which of the following are employer responsibilities with regard to ladders?

Ladders should not be moved while a worker is on them. Rungs and steps are slip resistant. Ladders used on slippery surfaces are secured and stabilized.

Ted needs to lift a heavy load. Using what you've learned, which of the following options below would put Ted at risk for injury?

Lift with his back

What risk factor is present while leaning your forearms onto the sharp edge of a counter?

Localized pressure into a body part

What should you be prepared to do if workplace violence occurs?

Manage the situation Tackle the offender

Car crashes in the United States result in high costs. In what areas do these high costs occur?

Money Sleep

OSHA standards for electrical equipment and systems cover what elements of an electrical installation?

Only the exposed or operating elements

An OSHA inspection follows a standard process, consisting of three phases. What are these phases?

Opening conference Citation period Walkthrough

What are the main causes of injuries when using forklifts?

Overturns Striking pedestrians Being crushed by a forklift Falling from a forklift

Your employer is legally required to take which of the following actions to protect you against health hazards related to bloodborne pathogens?

Provide PPE Use controls to prevent injury Label hazards correctly Provide free medical evaluations if an injury occurs

Elana works in a laboratory and frequently has to use a pipette as part of her job. What risk factor is Elana exposed to through this task?

Repetitive motions

What should you consider when choosing the type of foot protection you use?

The hazards you expect to encounter

What should you consider when choosing the type of head protection you use?

The hazards you expect to encounter

If safeguarding is not possible what must be used instead?

Types Distance

What are the SDS format requirements?

They must be in a uniform format as required by law

How many points of contact does this worker have with the ladder?

Three

Your employer gives you a list of all chemicals in the entire building and the location of the SDS collection, and he asks you to sign off that you completed the safety training program. What else is required of an employer training program?

Training for Chemical Handling in your area PPE needed for work area Physical and health hazard information for the chemicals in your work area.

Is using a three-prong plug with a missing ground post safe or unsafe?

Unsafe

Which of the following statements is TRUE about updating the exposure control plan?

Updates must reflect changes in tasks and procedures. Updates must reflect changes in positions that affect occupational exposure. Updates must include the cost of PPE necessary to reduce exposure.

Which of the following tactics can reduce the likelihood of injury?

Use tools to reduce the need to perform repetitive actions Use low vibration tools Use ergonomic props Rotating tasks Taking breaks

Select all that apply: If medically indicated after an exposure, the U.S. Public Health Service requires that your employer offers you post-exposure medication for _______.

HIV Hepatitis B Hepatitis C

What are the requirements for chemical labels?

Includes critical information you need to identify the chemical Includes warnings about the chemical Legible Clearly marked

What are the potential chemical hazards of a sprayed paint mist in a work environment?

Inhalation None

How does OSHA enforce its standards?

Inspections

When footwear has greater traction, what does this mean?

It is less likely that the shoe will slip while someone is walking.

What should be done with a used needle?

It should be disposed of in a designated sharps container.

Remy is smoking too closely to a building that manufactures fertilizer. When he puts out his cigarette near the hazardous waste, it sparks a fire because the fertilizer is flammable. What kind of hazard did the chemical waste cause?

Physical

What is the area on a machine where work is actually being performed and material is being processed?

Point of Operation

What are the three main areas of a machine?

Point of Operation Power Transmission Device Operating Controls

Chemical labels must contain a product identifier, signal word and a pictogram to represent the hazards. What other information is required on a chemical label?

Precautionary Statements Hazard Statements Contact Information

What is the type of safeguarding device that senses a worker in a certain area?

Presence Sensing

This type of burn occurs when the skin touches hot surfaces of overheated electric conductors, conduits, or other energized equipment. It can also occur when clothing catches on fire.

Thermal Contact Burn

Which of the following statements best describes the term "universal precautions" with regards to bloodeborne pathogens?

Treating all human blood as if it is known to be infectious

What are the two types of primary safeguarding methods?

Types Guards

Any time someone is threatened in a way that results in physical, emotional, or mental harm, it could be considered ___________.

Violence

Which of the following could be sources of biological hazards?

Water Soil Animals Plants Pathogens Human blood or bodily fluids

In which cases should you wear gloves?

When cleaning broken glass When cleaning blood on a surface

Which of the following activities could lead to injuries?

Working in awkward positions for long periods Exerting excessive force Repeatedly performing the same tasks Cold temperatures

An OSHA inspection was conducted at Raul's workplace. He is curious about the results and wonders what actions his employers might have to take to fix any issues found during the inspection. Does Raul have a right to this information?

Yes

Howard has a chemical burn from accidentally spilling a strong basic cleaning solution onto his arm. It causes a small burn mark that goes away after a few weeks. He has no other symptoms. What kind of exposure is this considered?

Acute

Alex will need to use a respirator for her new job. When will she be able to safely use a respirator?

After receiving proper training on respirators After she feels like the respirator fits her properly

What type of hazards do the standard pictograms represent?

Chemical Physical Health Environmental

You could be exposed to 20,000 volts of electricity in your job. What class of hard hat will you need to wear?

Class E

Which class of hard hats will protect you from electrical shock?

Class E Class G

Which of the following statements about hearing protection are true?

Earplugs and earmuffs are the most common types of hearing protection devices. Long exposure to high levels of noise can damage your hearing. OSHA requires your employer to provide you with hearing protection when you are exposed to loud noises for an extended period of time.

Crumbling asphalt on a busy city thoroughfare has led to potholes deep enough to snap a wheel off an axle. Which of the four main causes of accidents is involved in this situation?

Roadway

What motion involves a shaft that can easily grip hair and clothing?

Rotating

What type of footwear protects you from chemicals and provides extra traction on slippery floors?

Rubber boots

Is placing a plug into a wall receptacle with your hand on the plug safe or unsafe?

Safe

What can you use to protect your eyes from impact hazards?

Safety glasses Goggles

In almost all cases, touching power lines or coming into contact with energized sources will result in what?

Severe injuries or death

Leather palm gloves can protect your hands from what hazards?

Sharp edges and rough surfaces

After coming down a long winding mountain road, Michael's brakes overheat and give out. Which of the four main causes of accidents is involved in this situation?

Vehicle

Though Simon followed all safety protocols, he was injured at work because a machine was not properly guarded. Even though there is no reasonable belief that drug use contributed to the employee's injury, his employer required him to take a drug test after he reported the injury. Did the employer misuse a drug testing program against Simon for reporting an injury?

Yes