ch 1- anatomy
Name the cavity: Brian spine lung region Ab region
Cranial Spinal Thoracic Abdominopelvic
the elbow is proximal to the shoulder T/F
F
FB used for child birth
Positive
T/F positive feedback mechanisms tend to enhance the original stimulus so that the responce is accelerated
T
a tissue consists of group of similar cells that have a common function T/F
T
match the cavites: stomach
abdominopelvic
uterus CAVITY
abdominopelvic
car accidents: lap belts = burises to abs, internal injuries. why more vulnerable to damage
abs has no bone protection has higher probability of getting hurt
the olecranal region is posterior to what region
antecubital
the navel in _ to the spine
anterior
which of the following describes a sagittal plane : cut dividing body into anterior and posterior portions, any sagittal plane except in the midline, a transverse cut just above the knees
any sagittal plane except in the midline
place the following in correct sequence from simplest to most complex 1molecules 2 atoms 3 tissues 4 cells 5 organs
atoms molecules cells tissues organs
posterior body cavity is the sight of which of the following intestine brain liver lungs
brain
arteries veins heart SYSTEM
cardiovascular
which of the following describes the operation of the heart and blood vessels
cardiovascular physiology
if you consider your home air conditioner in terms of homeostasis then the wall thermostat would be the __
control center
endocrine EXPLAIMN
controls the body with chemical molecules called hormones
cavity: brain
crainal
lymphatic EXPLAIN
delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissue
system: esophagus large intestine rectum
digestive
muscular system EXPLAIN
directly causes mechanical motion
adrenal glands pancreas pituitary SYSTEM
endocrine
the anatomical position is used __
for proper placement of a patient or a cadaver upon an operating table in order to reach all major organs
what is a vertical section through the body dividing it nito anterior and posterior regions called
frontal
The study of larg body structures visible to the naked eye such as the heart is called __ anatomy
gross
fracture underlying his left brachial deformity. what part of the body
his arm
what is a dynamic equilibrium of your internal environment termed
homeostasis
considered the cause of most disease
homeostatic imbalance
one could say tht the forearm is _ to the brachial region
inferior
the antebrachial region is _ to the brachial region
inferior
what is the main, general purpose of negative feedback
maintain homeostasis
the heart is __ to the arm
medial
FB USED FOR CHANGES IN BLOOD PRESURE
negative
Feedback: used for changes in blood glucose
negative
which one of the following systems responds fastest to environmental stimuli: muscular, immune, lymphatic, nervous
nervous
patient has an open wound located on lateral aspect of leg" where is located
on side of patients leg
a structure that is composed of two or more tissue types that work together to perform specific fuctions for the body is a_
organ
the anatomical position is characterized by all of the following except_. palms turned posteriorly, body erect, thumbs pointed laterally, arms at sides.
palms turned posteriorly
_ is explained by chemical and physical principles and is concerned with the function of specific organs or organic systems
physilogy
FB used for blood clotting
positive
which term means toward or at the back of the body, behind?
posterior
cardiovascular EXPLAIN
produces antibodies that attach to foreign substances
immune system EXPLAIN
produces antibodies tht attach to forign substances
why is anatomical terminology necessary
proper procedures are done on the right parts of the body while operating
integumentary system EXPLAIN
protects underlying organs from environmental damage and synthesizes vitamin D
Skeletal system EXPLAIN
provides support and levers for muscles to pull
Describe the locaton of the thigh to the calf
proximal
trachea bronchi alveoli SYSTEM
respiratory
which body system would be most affected by a lower than normal atmospheric pressure (amount of pressure placed on air)
respiratory system because it takes our intake of oxygen and releases carbon dioxide; cellular respiration
nervous system EXPLAIN
responds to environmental changes by transmitting electrical impulses
one could describe the scalp as being _ to the skull
superficial
the thorasic cavity is _ to the abdominopelivic cavity
superior
which of these is not part of the posterior cavity? spinal cord, cranial cavity, vertebral cavity, thoracic cavity
thoracic cavity
lungs CAVITY
thorasic
mach cavities heart
thorasic
kidney bladder ureters SYSTEM
urinary
