Ch. 10
existence, occurrence, accuracy, cutoff, and rights
- count cash on hand - confirm cash balances with financial institutions
cutoff, existence, occurrence, rights, and completeness
- verify the client's cutoff of cash transactions - analyze bank transfers occurring at year-end
general sequence of steps of the audit process
1. use the understanding of the client and its environment to consider inherent risks related to cash 2. obtain an understanding of internal control over cash 3. assess the risks of material misstatement and design further audit procedures 4. perform further audit procedures - tests of control 5. perform further audit procedures - substantive procedures for cash transactions and balances
Ensure reports tie to client activity
Inspect monthly brokerage reports on securities owned, purchased, and sold
Verify that internal auditors' observations are consistent with those of external auditors
Inspect reports by internal auditors on their review of securities and derivatives
Ensure policies written are being followed
Review and test reports of investment activity for the investment committee
Ensure transactions are recorded and classified properly
Trace several transactions for purchases and sales of investments through the accounting system
Cutoff bank statements include activity for the period ____ the period being audited.
after
Cash confirmations need to be mailed under the control of the __________.
auditor
The standard form to confirm cash accounts also requests the financial institution to confirm any ____ to the bank.
balance owed
An important step in testing investments is to ensure all persons with access to investments are properly ___.
bonded
Control over cash sales is increased if a centrally located ______ participates in each transaction.
cashier
It is important to verify ____ of both cash receipts and cash disbursements.
cutoff
A _____ is a bank statement covering a few days after year end that is used by the auditors to verify the client's bank reconciliation.
cutoff bank statement
After auditing cash, it is important to evaluate proper financial statement presentation and __________ of cash.
disclosure
Verification of dividend revenue can be achieved by independent computation using ______ published by investment advisory services.
dividend records
Sometimes auditors may ____ securities on hand.
inspect
presentation and disclosure
investigate payments to related parties
Analyzing bank transfers at the end of the period being audited and the beginning of the next period helps detect ____________.
kiting
Collection of accounts receivable through the mail should be initially listed by personnel in the _____.
mail room
After testing internal controls related to investments, it may be necessary to ____ the risk of material misstatement.
modify
existence and accuracy
obtain analyses of cash balances and reconcile them to the general ledger
Auditors are often concerned with the _______of cash, as this is where most misstatements occur.
overstatement
Cash analyses need to be _______ to the general ledger.
reconciled
Cash reconciliations can be tested via ____.
reperformance
A sample internal control questionnaire question may ask about ____ inherent in the investment policy.
risk
An investment committee is a standing committee of ____.
the board of directors
It is necessary to ____ the client's cutoff of cash transactions
verify