Chapter 12

Pataasin ang iyong marka sa homework at exams ngayon gamit ang Quizwiz!

Which of the following are advantages of LED lighting?

LED lights can be dimmed with no color shift, LED lights don't get hot and LED lights have a much longer life than other lights, (all of the above)

Lighting that already exists at a location is called_____

available light

In a three-point lighting plan, the ______ light is used to separate the subject from the background

back

_________ are metal flaps that help shape a light beam

barn doors

A _________ is a small portable light can be attached to the top of a video camera

camera light

Sunlight (daylight) and studio (tungsten) light have different _______ and will affect the color quality of a shot

color temperature

The overall color quality of a light is referred to as________

color temperature

____________is the difference in brightness of the lightest and darkest areas in a shot

contrast

___________ lights are used to light sets from the floor up

cyc

Soft light that illuminates a wide area and softens shadows is______

diffused

_________________ is attached to the front of a lighting instrument and is used to soften and reduce the intensity of a light

diffusion material

A light that produces well-defined shadows, fast fall off and well-defined effects is______

directional

A spotlight is used to create ________ lighting

directional

An _________ light is a sharply focused/defined spotlight

ellipsoidal

In a three-point lighting plan, the _____ light reduces the shadows created by the primary light and is usually a diffused, soft light

fill

Broad, nondirectional, soft light is known as _______ lighting

flood

A _______ is a type of spotlight that has an adjustable beam and is lightweight and less expensive than an ellipsoidal

fresnel

The head of the electrical department, many times in charge of lighting on a television set, is the _______

gaffer

A piece of transparent plastic used to charge the color of a lightis known as_____

gel

A light's "brightness" is referred to as ______ and affects exposure

intensity

The main source of light in a three-point lighting plan is called the_______

key light

A simple device that reflects existing light onto the subject from another angle is a_______

reflector

A non-adjustable, simple floodlight is known as a________

scoop

A piece of material that is used to diffuse or block lighting is a_____

scrim

The two main objectives of lighting are______

technical and artistic

The lighting technique that utilizes three lights for illumination is ___________ lighting

three-point

The most common lighting plan used in studios is______

three-point lighting


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