Chapter 19,20,21 Introduction to Sociology

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

A contested illness is an illness that is questioned or considered questionable by some medical professionals. Which of the following is most likely a contested illness?

chronic fatigue syndrome

A contested illness is an illness that is questioned or considered questionable by some medical professionals. Which of the following is most likely a contested illness?

collective behavior

According to Neil Smelser, several conditions must be in place for _________________ to occur?

Malthusian Theory

According to the __________, three factors would control human population that exceeded the earth's carrying capacity

"sick" behavior is normalized again

Demedicalization is defined as

Populations

Demography is defined as the study of

a method used to recover gas and oil from shale by drilling down into the earth and directing a high-pressure mixture of water, sand, and proprietary chemical into the rock

Fracking is defined as

60

In 2011, the global rate of mortality for children under five was ______ per 1,000 live births

process by which previously normal aspects of life are redefined as deviant and needing medical attention to remedy

Medicalization is defined as the

the second most common mental disorders in the United States

Mood Disorders are

incidence of disease

Morbidity is defined as the

number of deaths in a given time or place

Mortality is defined as the

a snapshot of the demographic profile of a population, made up of changing fertility, mortality, and migration rates

Population Composition is defined as

preliminary stage

Several families in a community become ill after a nearby factory begins burning a new type of fuel. Several hashtags begin trending about the issue, a community leader holds a rally, and environmental activist appears on a number of talk shows to discuss the dangers of the new fuel. The movement to ban the fuel is in which stage?

the number of men for every hundred women

Sex Ratio is defined as

Demography

is the study of populations

Contested Illnesses

_________ is/are questioned or questionable by some medical professionals

Commodification

According to conflict theorists, capitalism and the pursuit of profit lead to the __________ of health: the changing of something not generally thought of as a commodity into something that can be bought and sold in a marketplace

Symbolic Interactionist

According to the ___________ perspective, health and illness are both socially constructed and they focus on specific meanings and causes people attribute to illness.

Functionalist

According to the ______________ perspective, health is vital to the stability of society

Medicalization

Adductions to many substances are no longer considered bad behavior, but rather diseases. This is known as

diagnostic

An anti-smoking campaign features former tobacco users who are visibly and audibly sick. Which type of framing did this campaign use?

most common mental disorders in the United States

Anxiety Disorders are the

a picture of population distribution by sex and age

Population Pyramid is defined as

an individual who has been forced to leave his or her country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster

Refugee is defined as

Mass

Tarah is attending a sold-out concert at Red Rocks, with thousands of other fans of the artist. Tarah is part of a

human ingenuity can resolve any environmental or social issues that develop

The Cornucopian Theory asserts that

reform

The Human Rights Campaign (HRC) is a non-profit organization located in Washington, D.C. which advocates for equal rights and marriage rights of gay, lesbian, transgender, and bisexual citizens. The HRC is a ____ group

fertility rate

The __________ of a society is a measure of noting the number of children born

Zero Population Growth Theory

The __________ states that the number of people entering a population through birth or immigration is equal to the number of people leaving it via death or emigration

Demographic Transition Theory

The __________ suggests that future population growth will develop along a predictable four-stage model

Cornucopian Theory

The __________________ scoffs at the idea of humans wiping themselves out; it asserts that human ingenuity can resolve any environmental or social issues that develop

social, political, and economic relationships in cities

Urbanization is the study of

the migration of economically secure white people from racially mixed urban areas and toward the suburbs

What is White Flight defined as?

the number of people entering a population through birth or immigration is equal to the number of people leaving it via death or emigration

What is the Zero Population Growth Theory?

Urban Sociology

What is the title of the specialization in study of Urbanization?

urban sociology

What is the title of the specialization in the study of Urbanization?

Coalescence stage

When news of Proposition 8 broke in California in 2008, hundreds of thousands of protestors came together using Twitter, Facebook, and the media to get their message of protest out. Which stage of Blumer and Tilly's social movement outline represents this?

Frame alignment process

When social movements link their goals to the goals of other social movements and merge into a single group, this is referred to as

A purposeful organized group hoping to work toward a common social goal

Which of the following best defines a social movement?

disease

Which of the following is not a widely contributing factor in social change?

Personality Disorders

Depending on what definition is used, there is some overlap between mood disorders and ____________, which affect 9 percent of people in the United States yearly

decline stage

For several years, millions of people took part in the ice bucket challenge to raise money and awareness regarding the disease ALS. While the movement hasn't been formally closed, fewer people undertake it now. At which stage is the ice bucket challenge likely in?

physician; that is, a physician must certify that the illness is genuine

Legitimation is defined as

Resistance

The hacker group Anonymous is known for action against governments and other organizations that its members believe are oppressive or unjust, including hacks targeting the New York Stock Exchange and websites depicting child abuse. What type of movement is Anonymous?

Fracking

is another word for hydraulic fracturing; it is a method used to recover gas and oil from shale by drilling down into the earth and directing a high-pressure mixture of water, sand, and proprietary chemical into the rock

disability

refers to a reduction in one's ability to perform everyday tasks

refugee

A(n) __________ is defined as an individual who has been forced to leave his or her country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster

Interactionist

Assembling perspective falls under which sociological perspective?

interactionist

Assembling perspective falls under which sociological perspective?

assembling

Chip believes that individuals in crowds behave rationally, and thinks crowds are engaging in purposeful behavior and collective action. What sociological perspective is Chip referring to?

It recognizes the critical role that social factors play in forming the health of individuals, groups, and society as a whole

Dr. Karev is a medical sociologist. In his job he studies how humans and societies manage health issues, diseases, health disorders and healthcare. This job is crucial to understand how to better handle illness. What is another reason why being a medical sociologist is important?

three factors would control human population that exceeded the earth's carrying capacity

Malthusian Theory includes the idea that

resource mobilization theory

People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) is an animal rights group that has over 2 million members across the country and spends millions of dollars on advertising (print, broadcast, and social media) in order to spread social awareness about their cause each year. Which theory attempts to explain PETA's success?

government owns and runs the system; it employs the doctors, nurses, and other staff, and it owns and runs the hospitals

Socialized Medicine is defined as

What is white flight defined as ?

The migration of economically secure white peoples from racially mixed urban areas and towards the suburbs .

sex ratio

The population composition includes the ___________, the number of men for every hundred women

mood disorders

The second most common mental disorders in the United States are

Medicalization of Deviance

The term __________ refers to the process that changes "bad" behavior into "sick" behavior

medicalization of deviance

The term __________ refers to the process that changes "bad" behavior into "sick" behavior

future population growth will develop along a predictable four-stage model

What does the Demographic Transition Theory suggest?

The change in society created through social movements as well as external factors like environmental shifts or technological innovations

Which of the following is the best definition of social change?

carrying capacity

represents how many people can live in a given area considering the amount of available resources

8 out of 10

people with a disability are considered "out of the labor force;" that is, they do not have jobs and are not looking for them

Carrying Capacity

represents how many people can live in a given area considering the amount of available resources

People can engage with movements in a range of ways

tarana Burke said the following about the movement she helped found: I think we have to be careful about what we're calling the movement. And I think one of the things I've learned in the last two years is that folks don't really understand what a movement is or how it's defined. The people using the hashtag on the internet were the impetus for Me Too being put into the public sphere. The media coverage of the viralness of Me Too and the people being accused are media coverage of a popular story that derived from the hashtag. The movement is the work that our organization and others like us are doing to both support survivors and move people to action (Walsh 2020). What best describes Burke's statement about social movements?

Epidemiology

Linda is going to college to study how humans manage and deal with different diseases and illnesses. She studies