Chapter 6 & 7 Quiz Review
Disassociate One to six hours Common
About the effects of ketamine and PCP (angle dust): • they mentally ___________ users • the effects usually last _______________ • and bad trips are____________
15 to 60 minutes
After ingestion the effects of LSD begin to appear in
Shape and size
Anorexics have a distorted perception of their body's
Ibogaine
At low doses ___________ acts as a stimulant; at higher doses it is a powerful hallucinogenic psychedelic
LSD and ecstasy
Candy flipping refers to using _____________ together
Pathological gambling
College students have a higher rate of ____________________ than the general public
Bad feelings
Compulsive shoppers describe the same relief of ________________ and the subsequent high as someone describing the use of cocaine
Compulsive shoppers
Depression is a major reason why some people become ____________________ (develop oniomania)
MDMA (ecstasy)
Dilated pupils and twitching eyelids are visual indications that a person may be on
Serotonin
Drugs that stimulate which neurotransmitter have the potential to treat sexual addiction
Escape-seeking gambler
Generally, a gambler who is drawn to a slot machine is an
All arounders
Hallucinogens and psychedelics are characterizes as
Cannabis resin
Hashish is made from
Serotonin receptors
Indole alkaloids are types of psychedelics exert most of their effects through
PCP
Ketamine is most similar to
Marijuana Tax Act
Marijuana has been illegal in the United States since 1937. This occurred with the passing of the
3 to 6 weeks
Marijuana in the urine of a regular user is detectable for
Cravings Tremors Stomach pain
Marijuana withdrawal has been associated with • inability to concentrate and marijuana _________; • chills, aches, and sweating; sleep disturbances and slight __________; • decreased appetite and ___________
Illusion
Misperceiving a rope as a threatening snake is an example of an ___________ (mistaken perceptions of real stimuli)
Depersonalization Aggressiveness Violent Behavior
PCP is particularly dangerous because it causes __________, ___________ and _____________
Money Stay in Action Gambling
Pathological (compulsive) gamblers are obsessed with 1. getting the _______ to gamble 2. figuring out ways to ___________ 3. ____________
Chronic bronchitis
People who smoke marijuana commonly present
Amphetamine
Phenylalkylamine psychedelics peyote (mescaline) and MDMA (ecstasy), take several hours to reach their peak and they have stimulant properties similar to
Orgasm Sexual arousal
Prolonged use of MDMA (ecstasy) effects on sexual function are decreased _________ in men and _______________ in women
Addictive
Regarding the addiction profile for psychedelics such as psilocybin mushrooms, LSD, and peyote, they do not generally produce compulsive drug-seeking behavior and are not considered
Rohypnol GHB Memory Loss
Retrograde amnesia is associated with the use of ________; is associated with the use of ________; and it refers to ________ of events that occurred shortly before taking certain drugs
The highest level of excitement
Right before deciding to purchase an item, a compulsive shopper experience the highest level of excitement
Dopamine neurotransmitter system
The DRD2A1 allele gene has its greatest effect on
Escape feelings Available Criticize Rush
The Internet has an addiction potential because 1. It can be used to ____________ 2. It is always ____________ 3. It doesn't ____________ 4. It produces a stimulant-like ____________
Health benefits
The Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies is a group of scientists studying the therapeutic use of psychedelic drugs for
$200 to $400
The average street cost for an once of marijuana in the United States is
Psilocin and psilocybin
The chemicals that are most responsible for the psychedelic effects of magic mushrooms are
6 to 8 hours
The effects of LSD last
DRD2A1 Allele Gene
_________ signals a susceptibility to both alcoholism and gambling
Addictive behaviors
____________ alter brain chemistry in similar ways that psychoactive drugs do
Bulimia nervosa
_____________ is an addiction to binge eating followed by weight control techniques like over-exercising
Binge eating
_____________ is regularly eating large amounts of food at one sitting, without vomiting
Hoarding
_____________ is similar to compulsive shopping
Pathological gambler
______________ is the most compulsive kind of gambler
Tissue dependence
__________________ condition found in a drug addict is not found in a compulsive gambler
Low self-worth
__________________ is a primary reason for sexual addiction
Mind-set Physical setting Amount taken
The effect of an all arounder has on the user depends on the user's __________, the ___________ in which the drug is used, and the ____________ or dosage
Serotonin Dopamine Norepinephrine
The effects experienced after the use of indole psychedelics are caused by disruptions in the neurotransmitters ____________, ____________, and ____________
Inhalants
The effects of __________ most often resemble those of alcohol and cause drowsiness
30 minutes
The hallucinogenic effects of salvia divinorum last for
Serotonin receptors
The mental effects of LSD, psilocybin mushroom, and other indole psychedelics result from interactions with the brains serotonin (especially 5HT2A) receptors, and subsequent down regulation of
Anger Depression Anxiety Irritability
The psychological effects of marijuana withdrawal include ______, ______, ______, and ______
Compulsive drug use
The reasons for compulsive behaviors are identical to those for
The first intense rush from cocaine
The sensation of a big win for a gambler is the equivalent of
Chasing
The term ____________ in problem gambling means to try to recoup gambling losses by continuing to gamble
20 to 80 micro grams
The usual current strength of LSD street samples are