Chapter 6 & 7 Quiz Review

Disassociate One to six hours Common

About the effects of ketamine and PCP (angle dust): • they mentally ___________ users • the effects usually last _______________ • and bad trips are____________

15 to 60 minutes

After ingestion the effects of LSD begin to appear in

Shape and size

Anorexics have a distorted perception of their body's

Ibogaine

At low doses ___________ acts as a stimulant; at higher doses it is a powerful hallucinogenic psychedelic

LSD and ecstasy

Candy flipping refers to using _____________ together

Pathological gambling

College students have a higher rate of ____________________ than the general public

Bad feelings

Compulsive shoppers describe the same relief of ________________ and the subsequent high as someone describing the use of cocaine

Compulsive shoppers

Depression is a major reason why some people become ____________________ (develop oniomania)

MDMA (ecstasy)

Dilated pupils and twitching eyelids are visual indications that a person may be on

Serotonin

Drugs that stimulate which neurotransmitter have the potential to treat sexual addiction

Escape-seeking gambler

Generally, a gambler who is drawn to a slot machine is an

All arounders

Hallucinogens and psychedelics are characterizes as

Cannabis resin

Hashish is made from

Serotonin receptors

Indole alkaloids are types of psychedelics exert most of their effects through

PCP

Ketamine is most similar to

Marijuana Tax Act

Marijuana has been illegal in the United States since 1937. This occurred with the passing of the

3 to 6 weeks

Marijuana in the urine of a regular user is detectable for

Cravings Tremors Stomach pain

Marijuana withdrawal has been associated with • inability to concentrate and marijuana _________; • chills, aches, and sweating; sleep disturbances and slight __________; • decreased appetite and ___________

Illusion

Misperceiving a rope as a threatening snake is an example of an ___________ (mistaken perceptions of real stimuli)

Depersonalization Aggressiveness Violent Behavior

PCP is particularly dangerous because it causes __________, ___________ and _____________

Money Stay in Action Gambling

Pathological (compulsive) gamblers are obsessed with 1. getting the _______ to gamble 2. figuring out ways to ___________ 3. ____________

Chronic bronchitis

People who smoke marijuana commonly present

Amphetamine

Phenylalkylamine psychedelics peyote (mescaline) and MDMA (ecstasy), take several hours to reach their peak and they have stimulant properties similar to

Orgasm Sexual arousal

Prolonged use of MDMA (ecstasy) effects on sexual function are decreased _________ in men and _______________ in women

Addictive

Regarding the addiction profile for psychedelics such as psilocybin mushrooms, LSD, and peyote, they do not generally produce compulsive drug-seeking behavior and are not considered

Rohypnol GHB Memory Loss

Retrograde amnesia is associated with the use of ________; is associated with the use of ________; and it refers to ________ of events that occurred shortly before taking certain drugs

The highest level of excitement

Right before deciding to purchase an item, a compulsive shopper experience the highest level of excitement

Dopamine neurotransmitter system

The DRD2A1 allele gene has its greatest effect on

Escape feelings Available Criticize Rush

The Internet has an addiction potential because 1. It can be used to ____________ 2. It is always ____________ 3. It doesn't ____________ 4. It produces a stimulant-like ____________

Health benefits

The Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies is a group of scientists studying the therapeutic use of psychedelic drugs for

$200 to $400

The average street cost for an once of marijuana in the United States is

Psilocin and psilocybin

The chemicals that are most responsible for the psychedelic effects of magic mushrooms are

6 to 8 hours

The effects of LSD last

DRD2A1 Allele Gene

_________ signals a susceptibility to both alcoholism and gambling

Addictive behaviors

____________ alter brain chemistry in similar ways that psychoactive drugs do

Bulimia nervosa

_____________ is an addiction to binge eating followed by weight control techniques like over-exercising

Binge eating

_____________ is regularly eating large amounts of food at one sitting, without vomiting

Hoarding

_____________ is similar to compulsive shopping

Pathological gambler

______________ is the most compulsive kind of gambler

Tissue dependence

__________________ condition found in a drug addict is not found in a compulsive gambler

Low self-worth

__________________ is a primary reason for sexual addiction

Mind-set Physical setting Amount taken

The effect of an all arounder has on the user depends on the user's __________, the ___________ in which the drug is used, and the ____________ or dosage

Serotonin Dopamine Norepinephrine

The effects experienced after the use of indole psychedelics are caused by disruptions in the neurotransmitters ____________, ____________, and ____________

Inhalants

The effects of __________ most often resemble those of alcohol and cause drowsiness

30 minutes

The hallucinogenic effects of salvia divinorum last for

Serotonin receptors

The mental effects of LSD, psilocybin mushroom, and other indole psychedelics result from interactions with the brains serotonin (especially 5HT2A) receptors, and subsequent down regulation of

Anger Depression Anxiety Irritability

The psychological effects of marijuana withdrawal include ______, ______, ______, and ______

Compulsive drug use

The reasons for compulsive behaviors are identical to those for

The first intense rush from cocaine

The sensation of a big win for a gambler is the equivalent of

Chasing

The term ____________ in problem gambling means to try to recoup gambling losses by continuing to gamble

20 to 80 micro grams

The usual current strength of LSD street samples are