CS111 q2: Which of the assigned entries from the Computer Desktop Encyclopedia includes the following information-

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If you bump into it, it's hardware

hardware

Languages are used to program the software

hardware

The more memory (RAM) and storage (hard and solid state disks) a computer has, the more work it can do

hardware

ARPANET become a series of high-speed links

internet

ISPs offered access to everyone

internet

User Network newsgroups

internet

email lit the fuse

internet

glued the world together for email

internet

host always online via TCP/IP providing email, Web and other services

internet

multiuser text conferencing

internet

properly spelled with an upper case i

internet

regional ISPs link into these backbones to provide lines for their subscribers

internet

spelled with a lower case i

internet

the bomb exploded with the Web

internet

AZERTY

keyboard

Butterfly

keyboard

Dvorak

keyboard

QWERTY

keyboard

converts sound waves into analogous electrical waves

microphone

shotgun and cardioid

microphone

carpal tunnel syndrome

mouse

primary pointing device

mouse

antennas replace the cables

network

transmit data between users

network

capture printed text

scanner

flatbed

scanner

maximum color depth of each pixel

scanner

rated in dots per inch

scanner

Software is run. Data are processed

software

games and DVD playback software are applications

software

series of instructions that performs a particular program

software

software is not data

software

system software runs the computer

software

converts analog audio signals

speaker

equivalent air vibrations

speaker

subwoofer

speaker

gestures from two or more fingers

touchpad

small flat surface to slide one's finger over

touchpad

Turbo Mouse

trackball

movable ball

trackball

stationary pointing device

trackball

Chrome, Internet Explorer, Firefos, Edge, Safari, and Opera

web browser

primary method for accessing the World Wide Web

web browser

defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force

HTML

standard document format for Web pages

HTML

tags (codes) embedded in the text that define the page layout, fonts and hypertext links

HTML

communications protocol used to connect to Web servers

HTTP

establish a connection with the server and send HTML pages back

HTTP

stateless request/response system

HTTP

protocol used to access a secure Web server

HTTPS

session is managed by a security protocol

HTTPS

transmission encrypted to and from the Web server

HTTPS

captures and transmits images in real time

camera

RAM is a temporary workspace

computer

The computer performs all processing by calculating, comparing and copying the data in RAM

computer

general-purpose machine that processes data according to a set of instructions temporarily stored internally

computer

picture of the UNIVAC I being pushed up a ramp in 1956

computer

network typically confined to a building

LAN

optical fiber

LAN

physical transmission is handled by Ethernet

LAN

thick and thin clients

LAN

twisted pair wire

LAN

clients are user workstations

LAN

large network made up of smaller networks

LAN

Uniform Resource Locator

URL

default to the http:// prefix

URL

embedded within the pages themselves as links

URL


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