Cult psych final

Which of the following about subjective well-being is true

A greater equality of opportunity in a country is associated with greater subjective well-being

What's the highest level of universality

Accessibility universal

Lara is low SES and lives in a low SES neighborhood Larry is low SES but lives in a high SES area which is true

Lara will live longer

Research on infants and phonemes Reveal that

The lack of exposure to language language can lead people to be Unable to distinguish between 2 phonemes from that language as they get older

Romantic love exist because it was evolutionary adventageous for ancestors (true or false)

This is true more kids from parents who experience romantic love survive to pass their genes compared to children with parents without love

A possible thought to explain rates of somatization In certain cultures is

The tendency in some cultures to focus attention away from emotions

Which isn't noted as a result of being more acculturated to US culture

Decreased risk of heart disease

Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between SES and individualism

Hire SES is associated with independence in western cultures and interdependence in eastern cultures

Mia loves to travel to other countries and stays up to a month and each one she enjoys each one which part of the acculturation curve does she belong to

Honeymoon phase

Blank is an example of a culture of down syndrome

Hysteria

The four parenting styles described by Western psychologist combined which two things

Warmth and parental control

Research found the relation between SCS and health can be

All of the above

Analytic and holistic differ analytic involves blank holistic involves blank

1. Gaining knowledge by applying fixed abstract concepts 2. Gaining knowledge through experience

Maria perceives the world as a whole she is a blank who would also attend to blank

1. Holistic thinker 2. How central figures relate to the background

Analytic thinkers relate to blank holistic thinkers relate to blank

1. Independent self views 2. Inter-dependent self views

Self-serving bias is blank this explains why American college student is more likely to recall blank than a Japanese college student who is more likely to recall blank

1. More common among western than eastern 2. Success 3. Fails

In the west blank in the east blank

1. Social world is seen as more changeable than individual 2. Individual is seen as more changeable than social world

The tendency for Indians to bite their tongue reflects

A ritualized display

Malgri agonias koro and dhat are

All similar because they have elements of anxiety

Cross cultural research on math achievements at school show

Americans are more satisfied with their math and then east Asains

According to the prop inquity effect Blank are more likely to be friends

Amy and Alyssa who interact at the bus stop daily

Research finds the big five model doesn't provide a complete list of personality traits in all cultures the only one that is false is

An ambition factor found in Spain

Which defines culture (textboox)

Any info learned from other members of one species that can influence someone's behavior

Basic emotions can be characterized by

At least functional universals

Schachter's And singers study found that people

Attend to situational cues to interpret bodily sensations

Which is true about the relationship between authoritarian and authoritative parents

Authoritative uses more democratic reasoning than authoritarian

Which statement is true about research funding on cultural influence on primary and secondary control

Both Japanese and US report primary control feels more powerful than secondary control

People in culture a breast-feed while people and culture be don't or think the other is weird what is this

Both are ethnocentric

What cultural shift had associated with changing rate of eating disorders

Changes in norms of ideal body as reflected in cultural products

The immigration paradox refers to

Children of immigrants tend to experience more bad outcomes in educational and health Ways and parents

Birthdays are a functioning universal this means that in two cultures the purpose of birthdays is blank across culture and the amount of the days are celebrated is blank cross culture

First same second different

How do you color blind and multicultural approaches compare

Color blind emphasizes common human nature and ignores group differences multicultural approaches see the group identities are different

Example of secondary control is

Convincing yourself that the bus isn't so bad

How does cultural distance differ from cultural fit

Cultural distance is to culture-culture matching whereas cultural fit refers to person-culture match

Which is associated with reduced acculturative stress

Cultural fit

The fact that some cultures like enzymes that help them die just milk reflect that

Cultural practices can affect evolution

"Suppressing intense emotions will negatively affect you in your health"

Depends it's worse for Americans but not related to East Asians

Research is studying a low studied population there on minority that face is racism and social disadvantages they also have hypertension why is this happening

Discrimination against people in this group leads to stress which leads to hypertension

Analytic thinking is associated with

Dispositional attributes

Which could explain why east Asian schools are better at math an American schools

East Asian teachers use more concrete examples in American teachers

Engai is a member of the masai group and Joe is an American college student how does each finish "I am" statements

Engai "I am a member of the elder council" Joe "I am outgoing"

Sending your boss a card after they sent you one is

Equality matching

My research team found evidence that people in many cultures walk with shoes on their heads but shoes on and head ways of walking is active for different reasons Across culture this is evidence of

Existential universal

With which of the following is a low context culture closest to

Explicit communication

The French paradox is due to

Fewer consumed calories

What can you do to prevent applicants self-serving bias is from influencing the interview

Focus on qualities that are clearly observable and backed up by concrete evidence

Depression is a condition that's ...

Found in every culture that's been explored

I key difference between cultural psychology and general psychology is

General psych assumes that the mind is independent from contacts and conceived the mind as an abstract central processing unit cultural psychology assume someone is dependent on context

Research evidence for self enhancement motivations show that stronger self enhancement motivations are linked with

High scores above midpoint on self-esteem questionnaires

A friend had entered a few chess games but lost all if he had an attack entity of self he'd think

I'm not born with the chess game

Examples of epidemiological Paradox

Immigrants can have a low SES the natives but better health

The most important part in the siding on sleeping arrangements in Indian American families is

Incest Avoidance

Jaden has a strong sense of his identity and doesn't see a divide with strangers and his family he has

Independent theory of self

Cultures that tend to encourage self consistency also tend to support the belief that success comes from

Innate abilities

Acculturation strategy that predicts the most favorable outcome is

Integration

Key differences between integration in a simulation

Integration has more positive attributes towards heritage than a simulation

A stranger in a coffee shop and only really talks about what he's associated with and loves he belongs with not his own personality he has a

Inter-dependent view of self

Which statement best describes sleep patterns in old Europe

It matches the pattern for US adults in a room that's kept dark for most of the time

Bulimia is a culture bound disorder and not anorexia because

It needs lots of food and privacy

Patient is American and reports being suicidal with bad moods and sleep problems and was given Antidepressants patient he is from China and is

Less likely to report bad mood

He studies studied gender equality by asking people from 14 cultures to answer about how each gender should act. How did men respond?

Men had more traditional values on gender than women

Adolescent rebellion is

More pronounced in societies with greater numbers of role distinctions and opportunities

You help patients by asking them to understand their own path and to except it and to learn to feel gratitude towards those around him this is

Naikan

A country got a recent gain in the economy that means

Newborns will grow taller

A person who has a dialectical view on life is least likely to say

One face with contradictory info the person needs to decide what's right and wrong

Regions that use blank in farming centuries earlier found to have blank today

One plow two less Egalitarian

Hong Kong immigrants in Vancouver identify with Canadian cultures depended on how long they lived there but

Only if they come as kids

You have a set of photos from the fore people Displaying basic emotions you show these two people in the US Argentina in Japan and ask them to say what emotionally feel

People from all cultures are able to identify emotions right in most photos

Among those who immigrated before being an adult self-esteem relates to acculturation by

People self-esteem comes to approximate the self-esteem norms in host culture

Research fines that blank is universal and has experienced with the whole body

Pride

Who will have a bad health outcome

Ronaldo Who is low SES but lives in a high SES area

Saami People have 100 words to describe reindeer English don't this means that

Saami speakers can categorize reindeer better

Kartika thanks we should have emotional smoothness. this means

She tries to avoid strong displays of emotion

Patients with schizophrenia and a load developed area

Shouldn't move to a more developed area because prognosis is better in a low developed area

Your friend is planning to immigrate to somewhere that will have the best chance of adjusting to the new culture what would you recommend

Society that espouses values That match their personality

Greg has been diagnosed with depression but he mostly has stomach problems and sleep issues these are

Somatization

Jamie an Asian American experience is a Identity denial. This means that

Someone of euro decsent not believing that they were born in the US and insisted that they had to be born somewhere else

Which of the following is true about culture and parenting styles

Strong parental control is associated with the positive outcome and east Asian countries and in Western

Molly and Marvin live in two separate cultures and both want nuts the best predictor to how many nuts they'll eat is

The average size of the bag in stores

Megan's baby is crying she's making the fundamental attribution error if she concludes that

The baby is cranky while ignoring the dirty diaper

A scenario of James Lange theory is when Ed sees his boss for the first time

The profuse perspiration that experiences when seeing his boss

Leticia Learn English and Spanish at a young age Amy is a native English speaker and learn Spanish later. what is true?

The same location of leticia brain Will be active when processing either language

Clear complexion and bilateral symmetry our university attractive because

They are believed to indicate a persons good health and therefore implied that future offspring will also likely to be healthy and survive

Someone with incremental theory of self thinks

They can be different later in life

Just got attributes for happiness to Leslie because of

Two factor theory of happiness

Eastern cultures think talking and thinking Are

Unrelated talking doesn't reflect more thinking

What's the problem with relying too much on weird societies for sample psych research

Weird samples represent a very narrow slice of the world

What does WEIRD stand for?

Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, Democratic

Kim a European and Malyn Asian or both studying for a test. How should you encourage both of them to study?

You should encourage Kim to speak her thoughts and Malyn to stay quiet while thinking