Drivers Ed Final
odometer
(car miles)
trip odometer
(how far from point A to point B)
speedometer
(mph)
Activity bus maximum speed limit is:
55 mph on interstate roads where speed limits are 65 to 70 mph
false
A 2 second following distance usually allows enough time to brake to a stop.
- Missing more than ten consecutive school day - Being assigned to an alternative school setting - Failing to pass the minimal required courses
A Provisional license holder may have their license revoked by
you should proceed with caution
A flashing amber light indicates
protected turn lane
A green arrow indicates
stop - remained stopped
A red light indicates
closed zone
A red traffic light is an example of
5 years
A supervising driver must hold a valid driver's license and must have had a license for at least
40
A teenage driver with a BAC of .08 -.09 is ___ times more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle related crash than an alcohol-free driver
will appear slower than it is
A train's speed
2
A vehicle positioned 6 inches from the left line is in lane position
13 seconds
A vehicle traveling 40 mph will take about _______ to pass another vehicle traveling 30 mph.
60 feet per second
A vehicle traveling 40 mph, is going approximately
Anti-Lock Braking System
ABS
safe roads
According to the ____ Act, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on North Carolina's public roadways or lose your license.
12 months
Before graduating to Level Two, you must keep a Level One permit for at least
- stop - yield to pedestrians - yield to traffic approaching from the left
Before turning right on red, the driver must
False
Braking distance and stopping distance are the same.
the front (forwards)
Braking results in weight transfer to...
true
Classifying traffic elements into four major groups helps organize a visual search pattern.
Periodic lubrication and oil changes matching manufacturer's recommendations extend the life of your vehicle,
Components that require oil/fluid inspection and changes are: engine, transmission, power steering and brakes
The Adopt-A-Highway program was begun by _____ in 1988.
DOT
true
Defensive drivers tap their brakes to warn traffic behind before stopping.
the mathematical ratio of the percentage of alcohol in the blood stream
Define Blood Alcohol Concentration?
Total Stopping Distance
Distance your car travels while you make a stop.
Perception Distance
Distance your vehicle travels during perception time.
Braking Distance
Distance your vehicle travels from the time you apply the brake until the car stops.
High Beams
Don't use _____ during rain, snow, fog, or ice because it will reflect back into your eyes.
provisional license
Drivers under age 18 are
BAC of .05
Driving ability is affected by
Over Riding Headlights
Driving so fast at night that your stopping distance exceeds your sight distance.
criminal offense
Driving under the influence is a
Electronic Stability Program
ESP
500
Each year over ___ persons are killed in highway-rail crashes.
true
Excessive steering in a curve can result in either an understeer or oversteer skid.
checks lubricating system
Explain the function of oil guage
checks electrical system
Explain the function of the alternator guage
checks braking system
Explain the function of the brake guage
checks temperature of engine
Explain the function of the temperature guage
high beam lights
High-beams are to be used when visibility is low. However, you must not use high-beams in fog, as they only reflect the dampened air and blind other drivers.
may completely alter the mood or intensify an existing mood
How can a person's mood impact the effects of alcohol?
when the lights go off and flash, then turn off
How can you determine whether the anti-lock brake system, air bag system and traction control system are working properly?
by the high beam indicator: high beam is blue and low beam is green
How can you tell if your lights are on high beam or low beam?
food coats the lining of the stomach
How does the amount of food in the stomach affect the absorption of alcohol?
it destroys brain cells and causes memory loss
How does the use of alcohol affect the brain?
it slows the heart to contract-slows heart rate
How does the use of alcohol affect the heart?
it causes ulcers and irritates the lining of the stomach
How does the use of alcohol affect the stomach?
at least 10 inches
How far should the driver sit from the steering wheel?
it impairs double vision coordination
How is double vision affected by alcohol?
it delays the eye's ability to quickly change
How is eye focus affected by alcohol?
it reduces the ability to judge distance
How is judging distance affected by alcohol?
it reduces the ability of the amount of light to come in
How is night vision affected by alcohol?
it reduces side vision
How is side vision affected by alcohol?
through breath, urine and sweat
How is the other 10% of alcohol eliminated from the body?
every 3,000-5,000 miles
How often should you change your engine oil?
every 6 months (twice per year)
How often should you check the air pressure in spare tire?
monthly
How often should you check the engine fluids?
weekly
How often should you check the tire pressure?
yearly
How often should you get state inspection?
turning signals
On most cars, the turn signal lever is located to the left of the steering wheel. Shifting the lever up indicates a right turn and shifting it down indicates a left turn. Once the car turns, the signal should turn off automatically, but if it doesn't, turn it off manually as soon as possible.
accelerate
Once you have reached the apex of a curve, you should
1. perception 2. judgement 3. coordination 4. vision 5. mood
List 5 ways drugs other than alcohol can affect the driving task
1. memory and learning 2. perception 3. problem-solving ability 4. motor coordination 5. tracking ability 6. concentration
List 6 effects of mariWANNA go to sadies with me? @noahg
1. weight 2. time spent drinking 3. gender 4. food 5. alcohol content 6. size of drink
List 6 factors which affect an individual's BAC
-avoid long drives -avoid leaning forward or backward -keep your eyes moving -adjust HVAC properly -get plenty of fresh air -wear safety belt -change drivers -avoid getting angry
List some strategies for delaying the onset of fatigue
1. bc our inexperience at driving 2. and in experience at drinking
List two reasons licensed drivers younger than 21 years of age are overrepresented in alcohol-related crashed
driver error
Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of
Starting Friction
Movement of tires from standing (stopped) position.
1. Check for oil spots 2. Check tires 3. Check for children/pets 4.Check for physical body damage 5.Check around your car
Name 5 things you should check before entering a vehicle
true
Never enter an intersection until you identify an open space for your vehicle on the other side of the intersection.
The blind spots for truck drivers are known as:
No-Zones
construction
Orange signs indicate
Rolling Friction
Orbital motion of the tires while in contact with the ground.
true
Passing is legal only when passing a vehicle traveling slower than the posted speed limit.
true
Passing on a multi-lane roadway is usually safer than on two lane roadways.
5 am - 9 pm
Persons with a Level Two Limited Provisional License may drive only
the rear (backwards)
Quick acceleration will result in weight transfer to...
fluorescent optic yellow
School crossing signs are
12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle
Searching ___ seconds ahead of the vehicle allows time to determine an alternate path of travel.12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle
you should not return to your lane until you can see the front of the vehicle being passed in your rear view mirror
When passing another vehicle on a two lane roadway
Turn the wheel in the direction of the skid
When skidding on ice _____.
be able to see the rear tires of the vehicle ahead touching the pavement
When stopped in traffic behind another vehicle, the driver should
150
You should not drive more than ____ feet in a shared left turn lane.
Brakes Can Lock
You should not drive through puddles because your ______.
- recorded on license - discussed with family
Your decision to become an organ donor should be
4-8 seconds ahead of the vehicle
Your immediate path of travel should be
90%, in the liver
___% of alcohol is eliminated from the body through ________
impaired judgement
a BAC of .05 - .10 will often result in ____ ____
death/// LOL YOU LITTLE H-O-R-E BEEN RINKNIN
a BAC of .35 > may result in ______
About ⅔ of motorcycle crashes in NC involve:
a car
At night, pedestrians should always remember to use:
a flashlight
Every licensed motor vehicle must be equipped with:
a horn in good working order
2 1/2
a teenage driver with a BAC of .015 - .049 is ____ times more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle related crash than an alcohol-free driver
When driving you should look
all of the above (ahead, behind, to the sides)
The visual search pattern includes
all of the above (line of sight, path of travel, and the visual lead area)
50%
an alcoholic beverage which is 100 proof is ___% alcohol?
You are required by NC law to make an immediate report to the nearest law enforcement officer for:
any crash appearing to cost $1,000 or more
each year
any motor vehicle has to be inspected at least
Warning lights
are provided on your car's instrument panel. They light up in case of a serious problem. There are three kinds of warning lights: Oil Pressure Warning Light Temperature Warning Light Battery Low Warning Light
most crashes occur
at intersections
ITS NEVER LEGAL
at what age is drinking and driving legal?
The vehicle should make its initial stop
behind the sidewalk
When approaching a vehicle that does not dim their headlights you can:
blink your high beams once
Every vehicle in a funeral procession must have_____.
both headlights and hazard lights
The vision used to judge depth perception is
central vision
In this diagram, the rear zone is
closed
4. If the temperature warning light/gauge goes on, what should you do?
continue driving to a safe place stop and check
Visibility is important during:
daylight and at night
blind spot and glare elimination
define BGE mirror settings
judge depth, how far something is
define central vision
braking with sufficient pressure
define controlled braking (squeeze on)
placing foot over brake, anticipating
define covering the brake
physical state following a period of rigorous extended mental or physical activity
define fatigue
narrowing everything to one item, distinct objects
define focal vision
where the driver intends the vehicle to go
define path of travel
side or front vision- detects motion and color change
define peripheral vision
fixed object that appears at the end of your path
define target
maintaining vehicle position
define targeting
more pressure, car braking to stop; braking before lockup
define threshold braking
side of your car, further from car the better
define traditional mirror settings
letting pressure of the brake (resuming speed)
define trail braking (squeeze off)
area that's not visible around your car
define vehicle operating space
Brake Pedal
is located on the floor to the left of the accelerator. When pressed, it applies the brakes, causing the vehicle to slow down and/or stop. You must use your right foot (heel on ground) to press the pedal and cause the brakes to engage. If your vehicle has standard brakes, the pedal will move a little bit before it resists. If you have power brakes, you do not need to apply as much pressure on the pedal to bring the car to a stop.
16 years old
how old do you have to be to obtain a NC drivers license
There are several exemptions to the NC law prohibiting children less than 12 years old from riding in an open bed of a truck. They are:
if an adult is present and supervising
lights
igh-beam headlights (bright lights). Objects 450 ft ahead should be visible with use. Low-beam headlights, which must show objects 150 ft ahead. Two red taillights mounted on the rear, which must be visible from 1000 ft. A white light that illuminates the license plate and makes it visible from 50 ft. Two red stop/brake lights, which should activate when the brake is pressed and be seen from 300 ft in the day.
NC law protects persons who stop and render aid at the scene of an accident from civil liability except for:
intentional wrongdoing
Alcohol
is a depressant
evaporative emissions system
is designed to trap fuel vapors from the fuel tank and fuel lines and store them in the charcoal canister. The purge valve is controlled by the engine management computer and provides engine vacuum to the canister during startup. This draws any stored fuel vapors into the engine where they are burned. .
gearshift
is either a lever protruding from the right side of the steering column or a lever on the floor to the right of the driver. The gearshift changes gears to maintain proper speed. It immobilizes the power train when parked.
Which vision is first affected by fatigue, drugs, and speed
peripheral vision
If a blowout occurs, you should:
reduce speed by lifting your foot from the accelerator
1. In a car crash, wearing a seat belt __________________.
reduces being through and injuries
Children 12 and under should:
ride buckled up in a rear seat
Bicyclists must 2:
ride with traffic
3. On most vehicles, the windshield wipers can be activated by a lever located to the _________ of the steering wheel.
right
If your vehicle is in a skid, turn your steering wheel in the:
same direction as the rear of the car is moving
Looking for potential hazards is know as
searching
Tires
should be frequently inspected for proper inflation pressure, tread depth, uneven wear, and cracks. They should be replaced when tread depth is low or if cracked. There are several easy ways to check tire tread depth. You can measure tread depth with a tread depth gauge. You can also use a penny to check tire wear. Tire wear bars are also used on new tires as a hands-off visual indication that a tire needs replacement.
anti lock braking system
simply keeps your base brakes—whether drum or disc—from locking up. In vehicles not equipped with ABS, the driver can manually pump the brakes to prevent wheel lockup. In vehicles equipped with ABS, the driver's foot remains firmly on the brake pedal, allowing the system to automatically pump the brakes.
Hard-packed snow can increase the chance of:
skidding for all vehicles
If the rear of the vehicle slides to the left then______.
steer to the left
If you hydroplane you should:
take your foot off the break
0.015
the BAC elimination rate is approx. ___ per hour
apex
the bend of the curve
When turning onto a street, always turn into:
the closest lane
winshield wipers
the windshield wipers are activated by a lever to the right of the steering wheel. Usually, you can adjust the speed of your wipers to optimize performance for the driving conditions. Almost always, you can use the windshield wiper lever to dispense windshield wiper fluid, which removes dirt obstructing your view. Using the windshield wiper fluid lever allows you to clean the windshield while driving to immediately improve visibility.
Passing on the right is legal when:
there is a designated lane
What will help a person sober up from alcohol
time
15 but less than 18
to be able to obtain a level 1 limited learners permit you must be
It takes a driver one half of a mile of clear roadway to safely pass a:
trailer and the towing vehicle
5. With manual transmission, use your right foot for the brake and accelerator and left foot for the clutch.
true
A driver should establish a visual search pattern to identify potential risk situations
true
All traffic in both directions must always stop when a school bus stops for passengers
true
Developing a procedure for driving tasks will help ensure performance at the habit level with acceptable performance
true
Habit levels of performance mean that tasks are done in a sequence without thinking about them
true
If the line of sight and the path of travel are not the same, you should reduce your speed
true
Most crashes involving teen drivers result from improper search
true
One hand steering is acceptable when backing the vehicle.
true
The accepted procedure for backing straight is to place the left hand on the steering wheel at the 12 o'clock position and look over the right shoulder.
true
The distance needed for steering around an object is shorter than the distance needed to brake for the object at speeds over 25
true
When backing and turning, you should look in the direction you are turning
true
When coming to a stop, it is a good idea to tap your brakes before applying full pressure to let others know what your intentions are.
true
When stopping on the right side of the road, you need to position your vehicle in lane position 3.
true
false.... YOU TELLING ME I CANT DRINK WHATEVER TF I WNAT?
true or false: all alcoholic drinks are the same
hazard lights
warn other drivers of an emergency situation you may be encountering. All four turn signal lights turn on when you activate the hazard lights. Consult your owner's manual for the exact location of the hazard light switch in your car.
When driving in fog, you should:
watch for vehicles behind you
not enough sleep and stress @Pvi@ginny@school@world
what are two reasons when fatigue has interfered with your performance in school and athletics.. etc
when you lock your brakes up making the car skid
what is lockup?
cicadian rhythum
what is the body's natural "downtime"?
Your field of vision is
what you can see while looking ahead
Speedometer
which indicates speed in both miles and kilometers per hour.
Tachometer
which indicates the engine rotation in revolutions per minute (RPMs).
Odometer
which indicates the total number of miles your car has been driven since it was manufactured.
Oil Gauge
which shows oil level.
Fuel Gauge
which shows the fuel level in your car's fuel tank.
A large truck's _____ may affect your steering.
wind current
When an emergency vehicle approaches all vehicles, regardless of travel, must do what on a two-lane road:
yield the right of way
level 111 class c
you must have what to drive a motorcycle
Driving In Winter
-Clear all snow off car -Keep tank 1/2 full to keep from freezing -Start slowly and test brakes -Leave increased space between vehicles -Bridges and highway overpasses freeze first due to no insulation -Bring along shovel, blanket, flashlight, and kitty litter
In a lifetime, there is a_____chance of being seriously injured or killed in a crash.
1 in 3
Put the following procedures for preparing to move the vehicle in the order in which they should be performed.
1) Keep foot firmly on brake 2) select proper gear 3) check traffic 4) use proper signals 5) release the parking brake 6) recheck traffic including mirror and blind spots 7) select a gap 8) move foot from brake to accelerator 9) move to proper lane
How to Check Tire Pressure
1. Remove the tire's valve cap. 2. Place the gauge over the tire's valve stem and press firmly so that no escaping air can be heard. The tire gauge will indicate how much pressure is in the tire. It is in your best interest to purchase your own high-quality pressure gauge. Gas station and convenience store gauges are sometimes damaged and inaccurate.
Roads are the slickest just after is rains, usually within the first:
10-15 minutes
Do not park within______of an emergency vehicle that has stopped.
100 feet
The light on a bicycle should be visible for at least:
100 yards
Children______should always ride buckled up in a rear seat.
12 and under
In NC, you must be at least ____ to operate a moped on a public roadway.
16 years old
Operators of mopeds on a public roadway must be at least:
16 years old
NC law requires how many feet to the left of the vehicle being passed:
2
In cities, about _____ killed by motor vehicle crashes are pedestrians.
2 in 5 persons
In urban areas, about ______ persons are killed by motor vehicle crashes are pedestrians:
2 of every 5
A moped can have how many wheels:
2 or 3
Your visual lead time should be ________
20 seconds
An airbag deploys at about______mph.
200
Experts believe it takes ______ positive performances to create a lasting habit
26
Average foot reaction time is
3/4 second
At night, the law requires that a bicycle must be equipped with a light on the front visible for a distance of at least:
300 feet
Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit in cities and towns is:
35 mph
About what percent of all traffic fatalities involve alcohol:
38%
About_____of all traffic fatalities involve alcohol.
38%
when traveling 50-55 mph, a ___________ following interval is recommended.
4 second
The maximum speed limit of a school bus is:
45
- peer pressure -parent use -our society accepts it - to have a good time (TO GET LIT) - relief from anxiety and frustration
5 reasons why people choose to drink alcohol
DMV
After successfully meeting all requirements, your North Carolina driver's license will be issued to you by
a depressant
Alcohol is
The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles lists the following requirements for lighting on vehicles:
All vehicles must have at least one white light in front that is visible from at least 1,000 ft away. All vehicles must have two red lights at the rear that are visible from at least 1,000 ft away, or one red light at the rear visible from 1,000 ft and two red reflectors visible from 600 to 1,000 ft.
40% alcohol
An alcoholic beverage which is 80 proof is
- sign test - written test - eye test
An applicant for a Level 1 Limited Learner's Permit must pass which of following
Does your vehicle still have the original fuel cap?
An incorrect replacement could leak fuel vapors.
Newtons 1st Law
An object in motion tends to stay in motion and an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless acted on by an outside force.
Inertia
An object's resistance to change in its state of motion or rest.
ABS stands for:
Anti-lock Braking System
Restraint Devices
Any part of the vehicle that holds an occupant in the seat during a collision or a device designed to protect the occupant from injury during a crash.
Blood Alcohol Concentration .....actually nella its bitches aint canalopes :)
BAC stands for?
This is because women usually weigh less and produce less of the enzyme, dehydrogenase, in the liver than do males
Explain why there is a difference in the amount of alcohol needed for a male of female of the same weight to reach a .03 BAC.
Car seats reduce risk of injury of 80-90%.
False
Changing a vehicle's speed and position is normal and will not cause alarm to people behind you.
False
Distractions are not important because I know what I am doing.
False
It is estimated that by the year 2020 there will be a little less than 40 million drivers age 65 and older.
False
My cell phone has GPS. There is no need to give specific information whey my car breaks down.
False
The only reason to move over to an empty lane is to protect you and/or your passengers.
False
The top 5 mistakes in driving are: not looking far enough ahead, not maintaining space around your vehicle, adjusting to conditions, not focusing on driving, and not anticipating other moves.
False
To regain traction when the rear of your vehicle begins to skid, you should gently apply the brakes.
False
Using cruse control is always a good idea to help reduce fuel consumption.
False
When a "Stop Sign" is used at the entrance of a traffic circle, it is okay to have a "Rolling Stop."
False
When a flat tire occurs above 20 MPH, breaking is a good idea to help because it will help slow down your car.
False
Wild animals on the road ways are always expected because you know where you are going.
False
Force of Impact
Force with which a moving object hits another object.
Tread
Grooved surface of a tire that grips the road.
in 3 hours
If a person has a BAC of 0.045 at 9:00, when will he/she reach a zero BAC?
Pull Over and Don't Drive
If fog is too thick to see _____.
About
If the battery has removable vent caps, remove the caps on a monthly basis and check the level of electrolyte (a solution of sulfuric acid and water found) inside your battery. This level should rise above the top plates of the battery. If fluid is needed, add distilled water. Be sure to avoid overfilling the cells. Use distilled water, not tap water. Tap water may contain mineral deposits that reduce battery life.
3
If the left front zone is closed and the right front zone is open, lane position ___ would be a wise choice.
The brake fluid level should be checked periodically.
If the level is low, brake fluid should be added to maintain a full level. Your brakes are your lifeline and should always be inspected and maintained by a trained professional. Of course, the best possible brake maintenance is preventive maintenance. By not using your brakes excessively, you can extend their life and minimize the costs of brake maintenance.
right
If you want to back to the right, you should turn the steering wheel to the ________
- 60 days for the first suspension - 6 months for the second - 12 months for the third
If your driver license is suspended by the point system, it may be taken for:
DUI
Impaired driving when taking prescription drugs carries the same legal penalties as a ____ conviction
all of the above
In which of the following areas is it illegal to pass another vehicle?
6
In zone control driving, the driver monitors ____ zones around the vehicle.
true
Intersections are the highest risk areas you will encounter when driving.
false
It is illegal to pass on the right of another vehicle
false
It is illegal to pull into a shared left turn lane and wait for traffic to clear when executing a left turn from a driveway.
true
It is legal to pass a stopped school bus if there is a median between your vehicle and the bus.
False
It is not necessary to signal before returning to your lane after passing another vehicle.
2 times
It takes _______ longer to stop during the rain than when the road is dry.
1.5 miles
It takes a train going 50 mph approximately ____ to stop safely.
Energy of Motion
Kinetic energy or the energy an object has because it is moving.
false
Lane position 2 is recommended when approaching the crest of a hill.
The instrument panel contains the following gauges:
Speedometer, Tachometer, Odometer, Fuel gauge, Oil gauge
both a and b
Staggered stop lines
the left
Steering to the right will result in weight transfer to...
Elastic Potential Energy
Stored energy due to an objects ability to expand and compress.
Gravitational Potential Energy
Stored energy due to an objects raised state.
Blowout
Sudden loss of tire air pressure while driving.
False (not always)
T or F Do all turn signals automatically turns off in all cars.
1 second
The average reaction time is _____.
liver
The body rids itself of most of the alcohol consumed through
20
The driver should search at least ____ seconds ahead of the vehicle for an open path of travel.
Kinetic Energy
The energy of an object due to its state of motion.
True
The eyes don't tell the brain what they see - the brain tells the eyes what to look for.
$250
The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to
Friction
The force caused by objects coming in contact with each other.
Gravity
The force of attraction between all masses in the universe.
Traction
The friction or gripping power between the tires and the roadway surface.
Pitch
The front to back movement of your vehicle which occurs when accelerating or braking.
Weight
The heavier the vehicle, the more damage it will cause in a collision.
What components should be inspected?
The inspection should cover components with a high probability of failure or excessive wear.
30,000/60,000/25,000
The minimum amount of liability insurance required to satisfy the financial responsibility law in North Carolina is
Speed
The most important factor in determining how hard a vehicle vehicle will hit another object.
loss of license for a year
The penalty for a Provisional License holder who is convicted of consuming or having consumed alcohol or drugs is
Center of Gravity
The point around which an object's weight is evenly distributed.
marijuana
The second drug most often found in drivers involved in crashes is ____
Roll
The side to side movement of your vehicle which occurs when cornering, accelerating, and/or braking
SEEit
The space management system we will use is the
cdl
The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or a van designed for 16 or more passengers is a
pays when you are the victim of a crash involving an uninsured vehicle
The uninsured motorist fee
Temperature Warning Light/Gauge:
This light activates when the engine temperature or the radiator's coolant is too hot. In some vehicles, a needle gauge indicates the temperature rising in the warning zone of HOT. If this warning light goes on while you are driving, STOP as soon as possible at a safe place and shut the engine off. NEVER REMOVE THE RADIATOR CAP TO CHECK THE COOLANT LEVEL WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT. The coolant is at boiling temperature and under pressure. If the cap is released, the hot coolant will release with pressure and can cause severe burns if you are standing too close
Oil Pressure Warning Light
This light goes on when the engine oil is not circulating at the required pressure. Some vehicles have an oil pressure gauge that reads LOW when the engine's oil pressure drops. If you see an oil pressure warning while driving, STOP immediately at a safe place and turn off the engine.
Do you habitually squeeze the fuel nozzle when filling up to get as much fuel into the tank as possible?
This may seem like a convenient way to get extra fuel, but it can actually harm the evaporative fuel emissions system by forcing liquid fuel into the charcoal canister.
1/2 block
To cross a two lane roadway at 30 mph takes a gap of about
2 seconds
To safely pass another vehicle, start from a position
11 seconds
To safely turn right and merge into traffic moving 55 mph, you will need a gap equal to about
- where to look - what to look for - how to evaluate what they see
To search effectively, drivers need to know
Nothing happens as it does on dry pavement.
True
Putting your business card inside your car is a good idea.
True
The word "ALT" or "GEN" refer to the Charging System Light.
True
Tips for reducing a traffic jam include: changing your speed as little as possible, noticing when traffic ahead is slowing as early as you can, and not slowing down more than you need to.
True
any amount
Under the Safe Roads Act, drivers less than 21 will lose driving their privilege for one year if they have _______ BAC.
limited level 111 license
Upon completion of six months of driving with no convictions of moving violations or seat belt infractions, you are eligible to receive a
True
Vehicle position is one method of communicating with other highway users.
roll
Weight transfer from one side of the vehicle to the other is known as:
Yaw
Weight transfer that causes the vehicle to 'fishtail' is known as:
pitch
Weight transfer to the front or rear of the vehicle is known as"
make sure gear selector is in "P" or "N"
What do you do fifth when you enter the car?
adjust seat
What do you do first when you enter the car?
put key in ignition
What do you do fourth when you enter the car?
adjust mirrors
What do you do second when you enter the car?
adjust safety belts
What do you do third when you enter the car?
1. size 2. percent of alcohol in drink
What factors are responsible for the differences in alcohol in alcohol content in various drinks?
it intensifies the effect
What happens when alcohol is mixed with other drugs or medications?
they have the ability to mask the effects alcohol has on their brain and body
What is meant by "A person can develop a tolerance for alcohol or other drugs"?
Drive
What is the "D" on the gear-shift selector?
more engine power for getting up hills/mountains
What is the "L1" on the gear-shift selector?
more engine power for pulling something [up hills or mountains]
What is the "L2" on the gear-shift selector?
Neutral (gear to start car)
What is the "N" on the gear-shift selector?
Park (gear to start car)
What is the "P" on the gear-shift selector?
Reverse
What is the "R" on the gear-shift selector?
8 and 4
What position should the driver place his hands on the steering wheel?
Power Skid
When acceleration is too hard and sudden.
closed zone
When an area around a vehicle is not available to the driver, it is called a
pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle
When an emergency vehicle approaches you using it's siren, you should
Braking Skid
When brakes are applied so hard 1 or more wheels lock up.
true
When determining a safe passing area, you must take into account the closing rate of approaching vehicles.
The most common service required for drum brakes is changing the brake shoes. Some drum brakes provide an inspection hole on the back side where you can see how much material is left on the shoe.
When the friction material has been worn away, the wear indicator will contact the disc and make a squealing sound. This squeal means you need new brake pads. There is also an inspection opening in the caliper (the device brake pads are mounted on) where you can see how much friction material is left on your brake pads.
Sliding Friction
When the tires cease orbital motion and transition to linear motion.
Battery Low Warning Light
When this light goes on or the battery gauge reads LOW, the power needed for your car starter is limited.
Cornering Skid
When tires lose traction in a skid.
Blowout Skid
When tires suddenly lose air pressure.
Hydroplaning
When your tires are riding on water and have no contact with the ground.
under the car, in the trunk, on the back...
Where is the spare tire located?
middle of the back of the skull
Where should the head restraint be positioned?
the rear
Where should you approach the driver's door from when parked in a parking lot?
the front
Where should you approach the driver's door from when parked next to a curb?
because of body fat and fluids
Why does it take more alcohol for a 200lb male to reach a .03 BAC than for a 150 lb male?
better control of the car
Why is push/pull steering recommended for most maneuvers?
Steering Control
Wind can reduce ______.
True
Without headlights, an approaching vehicle may not become visible until it is within 2500 feet.
100
You must park at least ___ feet from a fire truck answering a call.
Only law enforcement and emergency vehicles may have:
emergency lights
Bicyclist are:
entitled to the full use of the lane
The decision making process in driving is known as
evaluate
Determining whether a pedestrian may step into your path of travel is an example of
evauluating
Steering around an object is an example of
executing
A surprising number of crashes occur because a driver_____at the wheel.
falls asleep
As speed increases, more steering input is needed for vehicle response
false
Drivers who have developed basic maneuvering skills are usually considered good drivers
false
It is not necessary to signal if you are pulling to the curb to stop
false
It is not necessary to stop when pulling out of a driveway if there is no traffic.
false
New drivers can usually develop good habits quickly
false
The average field of vision is 125 degrees
false
The pivot point for backing and turning is the door post
false
To back to the right, the driver will need to steer left.
false
You cannot park within 15 feet of a______.
fire hydrant
The reference point for stopping 6 inches from a curb is over the right headlight.
flase
To read signs, you need good
focal vision
Bicyclists are entitled to:
full use of the lane
Bicyclist must 3:
give hand signals
Pedestrians are:
given the right of way whether the pedestrian is entitled to it or not
Under NC law motorcyclists and moped riders are:
given the same right-of-way consideration as other drivers
When backing your car, you should:
go slow
Depreciation
he amount of value your car loses as it ages, is a significant cost in owning a vehicle. Depreciation is particularly high during the period immediately after buying a new car and for the next few years. After that, the rate of depreciation will plateau and your car's resale value becomes more dependent on its condition, mileage and specifications.
When using your windshield wipers, you must also use your:
headlights
aggressive behavior is advanced when more and more alcohol is consumed
how does alcohol affect aggression?
it affects the ability to comprehend
how does alcohol affect attention?
it diminishes your emotions as more alcohol is consumed
how does alcohol affect emotions?
it reduces brain's ability to store and retain information
how does alcohol affect memory?
Accelerator
is the far-right pedal located on the floor under the steering wheel. This pedal controls the amount of gas being fed to the engine, which determines the speed of the vehicle. With your heel resting on the ground, use your right foot to push the accelerator. Do not rev the engine. Push the accelerator gradually while your car speeds up.
Sudden braking by a vehicle towing a trailer might cause the trailer to:
jackknife
Which lane position provides maximum space within the lane on each side of the vehicle
lane position 1
Drivers preparing to turn left can help communicate this intention by using
lane position 2
Farm equipment vehicles are:
legally entitled to travel most NC roads
When driving beside large trucks, wind currents created by the large vehicle:
may affect your steering
Preventative maintenance
means that money is saved and breakdowns are avoided by having comprehensive inspections regularly completed. Your vehicle should be inspected by a trained professional at least twice a year.
Night driving is:
more dangerous than daytime driving
Rural roads are:
more dangerous than driving in heavy city traffic
Very slow driving is______likely to cause a crash.
much more
-quiet road rage -verbal road rage -epic road rage
name three types of aggressive drivers
A trucker's blind spots are known as:
no-zones
Bicyclists must 1:
obey the same traffic laws as any other driver
During an average lifetime of driving, we face what percent of being seriously injured or killed in a motor vehicle crash:
one-in-three
Work or construction signs are usually what color:
orange
Very slow driving is especially dangerous just after you have:
passed the crest of a hill of rounded a curve
NC law requires you to drive on the right side of the road except when:
passing