Drivers Ed Final

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odometer

(car miles)

trip odometer

(how far from point A to point B)

speedometer

(mph)

Activity bus maximum speed limit is:

55 mph on interstate roads where speed limits are 65 to 70 mph

false

A 2 second following distance usually allows enough time to brake to a stop.

- Missing more than ten consecutive school day - Being assigned to an alternative school setting - Failing to pass the minimal required courses

A Provisional license holder may have their license revoked by

you should proceed with caution

A flashing amber light indicates

protected turn lane

A green arrow indicates

stop - remained stopped

A red light indicates

closed zone

A red traffic light is an example of

5 years

A supervising driver must hold a valid driver's license and must have had a license for at least

40

A teenage driver with a BAC of .08 -.09 is ___ times more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle related crash than an alcohol-free driver

will appear slower than it is

A train's speed

2

A vehicle positioned 6 inches from the left line is in lane position

13 seconds

A vehicle traveling 40 mph will take about _______ to pass another vehicle traveling 30 mph.

60 feet per second

A vehicle traveling 40 mph, is going approximately

Anti-Lock Braking System

ABS

safe roads

According to the ____ Act, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on North Carolina's public roadways or lose your license.

12 months

Before graduating to Level Two, you must keep a Level One permit for at least

- stop - yield to pedestrians - yield to traffic approaching from the left

Before turning right on red, the driver must

False

Braking distance and stopping distance are the same.

the front (forwards)

Braking results in weight transfer to...

true

Classifying traffic elements into four major groups helps organize a visual search pattern.

Periodic lubrication and oil changes matching manufacturer's recommendations extend the life of your vehicle,

Components that require oil/fluid inspection and changes are: engine, transmission, power steering and brakes

The Adopt-A-Highway program was begun by _____ in 1988.

DOT

true

Defensive drivers tap their brakes to warn traffic behind before stopping.

the mathematical ratio of the percentage of alcohol in the blood stream

Define Blood Alcohol Concentration?

Total Stopping Distance

Distance your car travels while you make a stop.

Perception Distance

Distance your vehicle travels during perception time.

Braking Distance

Distance your vehicle travels from the time you apply the brake until the car stops.

High Beams

Don't use _____ during rain, snow, fog, or ice because it will reflect back into your eyes.

provisional license

Drivers under age 18 are

BAC of .05

Driving ability is affected by

Over Riding Headlights

Driving so fast at night that your stopping distance exceeds your sight distance.

criminal offense

Driving under the influence is a

Electronic Stability Program

ESP

500

Each year over ___ persons are killed in highway-rail crashes.

true

Excessive steering in a curve can result in either an understeer or oversteer skid.

checks lubricating system

Explain the function of oil guage

checks electrical system

Explain the function of the alternator guage

checks braking system

Explain the function of the brake guage

checks temperature of engine

Explain the function of the temperature guage

high beam lights

High-beams are to be used when visibility is low. However, you must not use high-beams in fog, as they only reflect the dampened air and blind other drivers.

may completely alter the mood or intensify an existing mood

How can a person's mood impact the effects of alcohol?

when the lights go off and flash, then turn off

How can you determine whether the anti-lock brake system, air bag system and traction control system are working properly?

by the high beam indicator: high beam is blue and low beam is green

How can you tell if your lights are on high beam or low beam?

food coats the lining of the stomach

How does the amount of food in the stomach affect the absorption of alcohol?

it destroys brain cells and causes memory loss

How does the use of alcohol affect the brain?

it slows the heart to contract-slows heart rate

How does the use of alcohol affect the heart?

it causes ulcers and irritates the lining of the stomach

How does the use of alcohol affect the stomach?

at least 10 inches

How far should the driver sit from the steering wheel?

it impairs double vision coordination

How is double vision affected by alcohol?

it delays the eye's ability to quickly change

How is eye focus affected by alcohol?

it reduces the ability to judge distance

How is judging distance affected by alcohol?

it reduces the ability of the amount of light to come in

How is night vision affected by alcohol?

it reduces side vision

How is side vision affected by alcohol?

through breath, urine and sweat

How is the other 10% of alcohol eliminated from the body?

every 3,000-5,000 miles

How often should you change your engine oil?

every 6 months (twice per year)

How often should you check the air pressure in spare tire?

monthly

How often should you check the engine fluids?

weekly

How often should you check the tire pressure?

yearly

How often should you get state inspection?

turning signals

On most cars, the turn signal lever is located to the left of the steering wheel. Shifting the lever up indicates a right turn and shifting it down indicates a left turn. Once the car turns, the signal should turn off automatically, but if it doesn't, turn it off manually as soon as possible.

accelerate

Once you have reached the apex of a curve, you should

1. perception 2. judgement 3. coordination 4. vision 5. mood

List 5 ways drugs other than alcohol can affect the driving task

1. memory and learning 2. perception 3. problem-solving ability 4. motor coordination 5. tracking ability 6. concentration

List 6 effects of mariWANNA go to sadies with me? @noahg

1. weight 2. time spent drinking 3. gender 4. food 5. alcohol content 6. size of drink

List 6 factors which affect an individual's BAC

-avoid long drives -avoid leaning forward or backward -keep your eyes moving -adjust HVAC properly -get plenty of fresh air -wear safety belt -change drivers -avoid getting angry

List some strategies for delaying the onset of fatigue

1. bc our inexperience at driving 2. and in experience at drinking

List two reasons licensed drivers younger than 21 years of age are overrepresented in alcohol-related crashed

driver error

Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of

Starting Friction

Movement of tires from standing (stopped) position.

1. Check for oil spots 2. Check tires 3. Check for children/pets 4.Check for physical body damage 5.Check around your car

Name 5 things you should check before entering a vehicle

true

Never enter an intersection until you identify an open space for your vehicle on the other side of the intersection.

The blind spots for truck drivers are known as:

No-Zones

construction

Orange signs indicate

Rolling Friction

Orbital motion of the tires while in contact with the ground.

true

Passing is legal only when passing a vehicle traveling slower than the posted speed limit.

true

Passing on a multi-lane roadway is usually safer than on two lane roadways.

5 am - 9 pm

Persons with a Level Two Limited Provisional License may drive only

the rear (backwards)

Quick acceleration will result in weight transfer to...

fluorescent optic yellow

School crossing signs are

12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle

Searching ___ seconds ahead of the vehicle allows time to determine an alternate path of travel.12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle

you should not return to your lane until you can see the front of the vehicle being passed in your rear view mirror

When passing another vehicle on a two lane roadway

Turn the wheel in the direction of the skid

When skidding on ice _____.

be able to see the rear tires of the vehicle ahead touching the pavement

When stopped in traffic behind another vehicle, the driver should

150

You should not drive more than ____ feet in a shared left turn lane.

Brakes Can Lock

You should not drive through puddles because your ______.

- recorded on license - discussed with family

Your decision to become an organ donor should be

4-8 seconds ahead of the vehicle

Your immediate path of travel should be

90%, in the liver

___% of alcohol is eliminated from the body through ________

impaired judgement

a BAC of .05 - .10 will often result in ____ ____

death/// LOL YOU LITTLE H-O-R-E BEEN RINKNIN

a BAC of .35 > may result in ______

About ⅔ of motorcycle crashes in NC involve:

a car

At night, pedestrians should always remember to use:

a flashlight

Every licensed motor vehicle must be equipped with:

a horn in good working order

2 1/2

a teenage driver with a BAC of .015 - .049 is ____ times more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle related crash than an alcohol-free driver

When driving you should look

all of the above (ahead, behind, to the sides)

The visual search pattern includes

all of the above (line of sight, path of travel, and the visual lead area)

50%

an alcoholic beverage which is 100 proof is ___% alcohol?

You are required by NC law to make an immediate report to the nearest law enforcement officer for:

any crash appearing to cost $1,000 or more

each year

any motor vehicle has to be inspected at least

Warning lights

are provided on your car's instrument panel. They light up in case of a serious problem. There are three kinds of warning lights: Oil Pressure Warning Light Temperature Warning Light Battery Low Warning Light

most crashes occur

at intersections

ITS NEVER LEGAL

at what age is drinking and driving legal?

The vehicle should make its initial stop

behind the sidewalk

When approaching a vehicle that does not dim their headlights you can:

blink your high beams once

Every vehicle in a funeral procession must have_____.

both headlights and hazard lights

The vision used to judge depth perception is

central vision

In this diagram, the rear zone is

closed

4. If the temperature warning light/gauge goes on, what should you do?

continue driving to a safe place stop and check

Visibility is important during:

daylight and at night

blind spot and glare elimination

define BGE mirror settings

judge depth, how far something is

define central vision

braking with sufficient pressure

define controlled braking (squeeze on)

placing foot over brake, anticipating

define covering the brake

physical state following a period of rigorous extended mental or physical activity

define fatigue

narrowing everything to one item, distinct objects

define focal vision

where the driver intends the vehicle to go

define path of travel

side or front vision- detects motion and color change

define peripheral vision

fixed object that appears at the end of your path

define target

maintaining vehicle position

define targeting

more pressure, car braking to stop; braking before lockup

define threshold braking

side of your car, further from car the better

define traditional mirror settings

letting pressure of the brake (resuming speed)

define trail braking (squeeze off)

area that's not visible around your car

define vehicle operating space

Brake Pedal

is located on the floor to the left of the accelerator. When pressed, it applies the brakes, causing the vehicle to slow down and/or stop. You must use your right foot (heel on ground) to press the pedal and cause the brakes to engage. If your vehicle has standard brakes, the pedal will move a little bit before it resists. If you have power brakes, you do not need to apply as much pressure on the pedal to bring the car to a stop.

16 years old

how old do you have to be to obtain a NC drivers license

There are several exemptions to the NC law prohibiting children less than 12 years old from riding in an open bed of a truck. They are:

if an adult is present and supervising

lights

igh-beam headlights (bright lights). Objects 450 ft ahead should be visible with use. Low-beam headlights, which must show objects 150 ft ahead. Two red taillights mounted on the rear, which must be visible from 1000 ft. A white light that illuminates the license plate and makes it visible from 50 ft. Two red stop/brake lights, which should activate when the brake is pressed and be seen from 300 ft in the day.

NC law protects persons who stop and render aid at the scene of an accident from civil liability except for:

intentional wrongdoing

Alcohol

is a depressant

evaporative emissions system

is designed to trap fuel vapors from the fuel tank and fuel lines and store them in the charcoal canister. The purge valve is controlled by the engine management computer and provides engine vacuum to the canister during startup. This draws any stored fuel vapors into the engine where they are burned. .

gearshift

is either a lever protruding from the right side of the steering column or a lever on the floor to the right of the driver. The gearshift changes gears to maintain proper speed. It immobilizes the power train when parked.

Which vision is first affected by fatigue, drugs, and speed

peripheral vision

If a blowout occurs, you should:

reduce speed by lifting your foot from the accelerator

1. In a car crash, wearing a seat belt __________________.

reduces being through and injuries

Children 12 and under should:

ride buckled up in a rear seat

Bicyclists must 2:

ride with traffic

3. On most vehicles, the windshield wipers can be activated by a lever located to the _________ of the steering wheel.

right

If your vehicle is in a skid, turn your steering wheel in the:

same direction as the rear of the car is moving

Looking for potential hazards is know as

searching

Tires

should be frequently inspected for proper inflation pressure, tread depth, uneven wear, and cracks. They should be replaced when tread depth is low or if cracked. There are several easy ways to check tire tread depth. You can measure tread depth with a tread depth gauge. You can also use a penny to check tire wear. Tire wear bars are also used on new tires as a hands-off visual indication that a tire needs replacement.

anti lock braking system

simply keeps your base brakes—whether drum or disc—from locking up. In vehicles not equipped with ABS, the driver can manually pump the brakes to prevent wheel lockup. In vehicles equipped with ABS, the driver's foot remains firmly on the brake pedal, allowing the system to automatically pump the brakes.

Hard-packed snow can increase the chance of:

skidding for all vehicles

If the rear of the vehicle slides to the left then______.

steer to the left

If you hydroplane you should:

take your foot off the break

0.015

the BAC elimination rate is approx. ___ per hour

apex

the bend of the curve

When turning onto a street, always turn into:

the closest lane

winshield wipers

the windshield wipers are activated by a lever to the right of the steering wheel. Usually, you can adjust the speed of your wipers to optimize performance for the driving conditions. Almost always, you can use the windshield wiper lever to dispense windshield wiper fluid, which removes dirt obstructing your view. Using the windshield wiper fluid lever allows you to clean the windshield while driving to immediately improve visibility.

Passing on the right is legal when:

there is a designated lane

What will help a person sober up from alcohol

time

15 but less than 18

to be able to obtain a level 1 limited learners permit you must be

It takes a driver one half of a mile of clear roadway to safely pass a:

trailer and the towing vehicle

5. With manual transmission, use your right foot for the brake and accelerator and left foot for the clutch.

true

A driver should establish a visual search pattern to identify potential risk situations

true

All traffic in both directions must always stop when a school bus stops for passengers

true

Developing a procedure for driving tasks will help ensure performance at the habit level with acceptable performance

true

Habit levels of performance mean that tasks are done in a sequence without thinking about them

true

If the line of sight and the path of travel are not the same, you should reduce your speed

true

Most crashes involving teen drivers result from improper search

true

One hand steering is acceptable when backing the vehicle.

true

The accepted procedure for backing straight is to place the left hand on the steering wheel at the 12 o'clock position and look over the right shoulder.

true

The distance needed for steering around an object is shorter than the distance needed to brake for the object at speeds over 25

true

When backing and turning, you should look in the direction you are turning

true

When coming to a stop, it is a good idea to tap your brakes before applying full pressure to let others know what your intentions are.

true

When stopping on the right side of the road, you need to position your vehicle in lane position 3.

true

false.... YOU TELLING ME I CANT DRINK WHATEVER TF I WNAT?

true or false: all alcoholic drinks are the same

hazard lights

warn other drivers of an emergency situation you may be encountering. All four turn signal lights turn on when you activate the hazard lights. Consult your owner's manual for the exact location of the hazard light switch in your car.

When driving in fog, you should:

watch for vehicles behind you

not enough sleep and stress @Pvi@ginny@school@world

what are two reasons when fatigue has interfered with your performance in school and athletics.. etc

when you lock your brakes up making the car skid

what is lockup?

cicadian rhythum

what is the body's natural "downtime"?

Your field of vision is

what you can see while looking ahead

Speedometer

which indicates speed in both miles and kilometers per hour.

Tachometer

which indicates the engine rotation in revolutions per minute (RPMs).

Odometer

which indicates the total number of miles your car has been driven since it was manufactured.

Oil Gauge

which shows oil level.

Fuel Gauge

which shows the fuel level in your car's fuel tank.

A large truck's _____ may affect your steering.

wind current

When an emergency vehicle approaches all vehicles, regardless of travel, must do what on a two-lane road:

yield the right of way

level 111 class c

you must have what to drive a motorcycle

Driving In Winter

-Clear all snow off car -Keep tank 1/2 full to keep from freezing -Start slowly and test brakes -Leave increased space between vehicles -Bridges and highway overpasses freeze first due to no insulation -Bring along shovel, blanket, flashlight, and kitty litter

In a lifetime, there is a_____chance of being seriously injured or killed in a crash.

1 in 3

Put the following procedures for preparing to move the vehicle in the order in which they should be performed.

1) Keep foot firmly on brake 2) select proper gear 3) check traffic 4) use proper signals 5) release the parking brake 6) recheck traffic including mirror and blind spots 7) select a gap 8) move foot from brake to accelerator 9) move to proper lane

How to Check Tire Pressure

1. Remove the tire's valve cap. 2. Place the gauge over the tire's valve stem and press firmly so that no escaping air can be heard. The tire gauge will indicate how much pressure is in the tire. It is in your best interest to purchase your own high-quality pressure gauge. Gas station and convenience store gauges are sometimes damaged and inaccurate.

Roads are the slickest just after is rains, usually within the first:

10-15 minutes

Do not park within______of an emergency vehicle that has stopped.

100 feet

The light on a bicycle should be visible for at least:

100 yards

Children______should always ride buckled up in a rear seat.

12 and under

In NC, you must be at least ____ to operate a moped on a public roadway.

16 years old

Operators of mopeds on a public roadway must be at least:

16 years old

NC law requires how many feet to the left of the vehicle being passed:

2

In cities, about _____ killed by motor vehicle crashes are pedestrians.

2 in 5 persons

In urban areas, about ______ persons are killed by motor vehicle crashes are pedestrians:

2 of every 5

A moped can have how many wheels:

2 or 3

Your visual lead time should be ________

20 seconds

An airbag deploys at about______mph.

200

Experts believe it takes ______ positive performances to create a lasting habit

26

Average foot reaction time is

3/4 second

At night, the law requires that a bicycle must be equipped with a light on the front visible for a distance of at least:

300 feet

Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit in cities and towns is:

35 mph

About what percent of all traffic fatalities involve alcohol:

38%

About_____of all traffic fatalities involve alcohol.

38%

when traveling 50-55 mph, a ___________ following interval is recommended.

4 second

The maximum speed limit of a school bus is:

45

- peer pressure -parent use -our society accepts it - to have a good time (TO GET LIT) - relief from anxiety and frustration

5 reasons why people choose to drink alcohol

DMV

After successfully meeting all requirements, your North Carolina driver's license will be issued to you by

a depressant

Alcohol is

The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles lists the following requirements for lighting on vehicles:

All vehicles must have at least one white light in front that is visible from at least 1,000 ft away. All vehicles must have two red lights at the rear that are visible from at least 1,000 ft away, or one red light at the rear visible from 1,000 ft and two red reflectors visible from 600 to 1,000 ft.

40% alcohol

An alcoholic beverage which is 80 proof is

- sign test - written test - eye test

An applicant for a Level 1 Limited Learner's Permit must pass which of following

Does your vehicle still have the original fuel cap?

An incorrect replacement could leak fuel vapors.

Newtons 1st Law

An object in motion tends to stay in motion and an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless acted on by an outside force.

Inertia

An object's resistance to change in its state of motion or rest.

ABS stands for:

Anti-lock Braking System

Restraint Devices

Any part of the vehicle that holds an occupant in the seat during a collision or a device designed to protect the occupant from injury during a crash.

Blood Alcohol Concentration .....actually nella its bitches aint canalopes :)

BAC stands for?

This is because women usually weigh less and produce less of the enzyme, dehydrogenase, in the liver than do males

Explain why there is a difference in the amount of alcohol needed for a male of female of the same weight to reach a .03 BAC.

Car seats reduce risk of injury of 80-90%.

False

Changing a vehicle's speed and position is normal and will not cause alarm to people behind you.

False

Distractions are not important because I know what I am doing.

False

It is estimated that by the year 2020 there will be a little less than 40 million drivers age 65 and older.

False

My cell phone has GPS. There is no need to give specific information whey my car breaks down.

False

The only reason to move over to an empty lane is to protect you and/or your passengers.

False

The top 5 mistakes in driving are: not looking far enough ahead, not maintaining space around your vehicle, adjusting to conditions, not focusing on driving, and not anticipating other moves.

False

To regain traction when the rear of your vehicle begins to skid, you should gently apply the brakes.

False

Using cruse control is always a good idea to help reduce fuel consumption.

False

When a "Stop Sign" is used at the entrance of a traffic circle, it is okay to have a "Rolling Stop."

False

When a flat tire occurs above 20 MPH, breaking is a good idea to help because it will help slow down your car.

False

Wild animals on the road ways are always expected because you know where you are going.

False

Force of Impact

Force with which a moving object hits another object.

Tread

Grooved surface of a tire that grips the road.

in 3 hours

If a person has a BAC of 0.045 at 9:00, when will he/she reach a zero BAC?

Pull Over and Don't Drive

If fog is too thick to see _____.

About

If the battery has removable vent caps, remove the caps on a monthly basis and check the level of electrolyte (a solution of sulfuric acid and water found) inside your battery. This level should rise above the top plates of the battery. If fluid is needed, add distilled water. Be sure to avoid overfilling the cells. Use distilled water, not tap water. Tap water may contain mineral deposits that reduce battery life.

3

If the left front zone is closed and the right front zone is open, lane position ___ would be a wise choice.

The brake fluid level should be checked periodically.

If the level is low, brake fluid should be added to maintain a full level. Your brakes are your lifeline and should always be inspected and maintained by a trained professional. Of course, the best possible brake maintenance is preventive maintenance. By not using your brakes excessively, you can extend their life and minimize the costs of brake maintenance.

right

If you want to back to the right, you should turn the steering wheel to the ________

- 60 days for the first suspension - 6 months for the second - 12 months for the third

If your driver license is suspended by the point system, it may be taken for:

DUI

Impaired driving when taking prescription drugs carries the same legal penalties as a ____ conviction

all of the above

In which of the following areas is it illegal to pass another vehicle?

6

In zone control driving, the driver monitors ____ zones around the vehicle.

true

Intersections are the highest risk areas you will encounter when driving.

false

It is illegal to pass on the right of another vehicle

false

It is illegal to pull into a shared left turn lane and wait for traffic to clear when executing a left turn from a driveway.

true

It is legal to pass a stopped school bus if there is a median between your vehicle and the bus.

False

It is not necessary to signal before returning to your lane after passing another vehicle.

2 times

It takes _______ longer to stop during the rain than when the road is dry.

1.5 miles

It takes a train going 50 mph approximately ____ to stop safely.

Energy of Motion

Kinetic energy or the energy an object has because it is moving.

false

Lane position 2 is recommended when approaching the crest of a hill.

The instrument panel contains the following gauges:

Speedometer, Tachometer, Odometer, Fuel gauge, Oil gauge

both a and b

Staggered stop lines

the left

Steering to the right will result in weight transfer to...

Elastic Potential Energy

Stored energy due to an objects ability to expand and compress.

Gravitational Potential Energy

Stored energy due to an objects raised state.

Blowout

Sudden loss of tire air pressure while driving.

False (not always)

T or F Do all turn signals automatically turns off in all cars.

1 second

The average reaction time is _____.

liver

The body rids itself of most of the alcohol consumed through

20

The driver should search at least ____ seconds ahead of the vehicle for an open path of travel.

Kinetic Energy

The energy of an object due to its state of motion.

True

The eyes don't tell the brain what they see - the brain tells the eyes what to look for.

$250

The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to

Friction

The force caused by objects coming in contact with each other.

Gravity

The force of attraction between all masses in the universe.

Traction

The friction or gripping power between the tires and the roadway surface.

Pitch

The front to back movement of your vehicle which occurs when accelerating or braking.

Weight

The heavier the vehicle, the more damage it will cause in a collision.

What components should be inspected?

The inspection should cover components with a high probability of failure or excessive wear.

30,000/60,000/25,000

The minimum amount of liability insurance required to satisfy the financial responsibility law in North Carolina is

Speed

The most important factor in determining how hard a vehicle vehicle will hit another object.

loss of license for a year

The penalty for a Provisional License holder who is convicted of consuming or having consumed alcohol or drugs is

Center of Gravity

The point around which an object's weight is evenly distributed.

marijuana

The second drug most often found in drivers involved in crashes is ____

Roll

The side to side movement of your vehicle which occurs when cornering, accelerating, and/or braking

SEEit

The space management system we will use is the

cdl

The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or a van designed for 16 or more passengers is a

pays when you are the victim of a crash involving an uninsured vehicle

The uninsured motorist fee

Temperature Warning Light/Gauge:

This light activates when the engine temperature or the radiator's coolant is too hot. In some vehicles, a needle gauge indicates the temperature rising in the warning zone of HOT. If this warning light goes on while you are driving, STOP as soon as possible at a safe place and shut the engine off. NEVER REMOVE THE RADIATOR CAP TO CHECK THE COOLANT LEVEL WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT. The coolant is at boiling temperature and under pressure. If the cap is released, the hot coolant will release with pressure and can cause severe burns if you are standing too close

Oil Pressure Warning Light

This light goes on when the engine oil is not circulating at the required pressure. Some vehicles have an oil pressure gauge that reads LOW when the engine's oil pressure drops. If you see an oil pressure warning while driving, STOP immediately at a safe place and turn off the engine.

Do you habitually squeeze the fuel nozzle when filling up to get as much fuel into the tank as possible?

This may seem like a convenient way to get extra fuel, but it can actually harm the evaporative fuel emissions system by forcing liquid fuel into the charcoal canister.

1/2 block

To cross a two lane roadway at 30 mph takes a gap of about

2 seconds

To safely pass another vehicle, start from a position

11 seconds

To safely turn right and merge into traffic moving 55 mph, you will need a gap equal to about

- where to look - what to look for - how to evaluate what they see

To search effectively, drivers need to know

Nothing happens as it does on dry pavement.

True

Putting your business card inside your car is a good idea.

True

The word "ALT" or "GEN" refer to the Charging System Light.

True

Tips for reducing a traffic jam include: changing your speed as little as possible, noticing when traffic ahead is slowing as early as you can, and not slowing down more than you need to.

True

any amount

Under the Safe Roads Act, drivers less than 21 will lose driving their privilege for one year if they have _______ BAC.

limited level 111 license

Upon completion of six months of driving with no convictions of moving violations or seat belt infractions, you are eligible to receive a

True

Vehicle position is one method of communicating with other highway users.

roll

Weight transfer from one side of the vehicle to the other is known as:

Yaw

Weight transfer that causes the vehicle to 'fishtail' is known as:

pitch

Weight transfer to the front or rear of the vehicle is known as"

make sure gear selector is in "P" or "N"

What do you do fifth when you enter the car?

adjust seat

What do you do first when you enter the car?

put key in ignition

What do you do fourth when you enter the car?

adjust mirrors

What do you do second when you enter the car?

adjust safety belts

What do you do third when you enter the car?

1. size 2. percent of alcohol in drink

What factors are responsible for the differences in alcohol in alcohol content in various drinks?

it intensifies the effect

What happens when alcohol is mixed with other drugs or medications?

they have the ability to mask the effects alcohol has on their brain and body

What is meant by "A person can develop a tolerance for alcohol or other drugs"?

Drive

What is the "D" on the gear-shift selector?

more engine power for getting up hills/mountains

What is the "L1" on the gear-shift selector?

more engine power for pulling something [up hills or mountains]

What is the "L2" on the gear-shift selector?

Neutral (gear to start car)

What is the "N" on the gear-shift selector?

Park (gear to start car)

What is the "P" on the gear-shift selector?

Reverse

What is the "R" on the gear-shift selector?

8 and 4

What position should the driver place his hands on the steering wheel?

Power Skid

When acceleration is too hard and sudden.

closed zone

When an area around a vehicle is not available to the driver, it is called a

pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle

When an emergency vehicle approaches you using it's siren, you should

Braking Skid

When brakes are applied so hard 1 or more wheels lock up.

true

When determining a safe passing area, you must take into account the closing rate of approaching vehicles.

The most common service required for drum brakes is changing the brake shoes. Some drum brakes provide an inspection hole on the back side where you can see how much material is left on the shoe.

When the friction material has been worn away, the wear indicator will contact the disc and make a squealing sound. This squeal means you need new brake pads. There is also an inspection opening in the caliper (the device brake pads are mounted on) where you can see how much friction material is left on your brake pads.

Sliding Friction

When the tires cease orbital motion and transition to linear motion.

Battery Low Warning Light

When this light goes on or the battery gauge reads LOW, the power needed for your car starter is limited.

Cornering Skid

When tires lose traction in a skid.

Blowout Skid

When tires suddenly lose air pressure.

Hydroplaning

When your tires are riding on water and have no contact with the ground.

under the car, in the trunk, on the back...

Where is the spare tire located?

middle of the back of the skull

Where should the head restraint be positioned?

the rear

Where should you approach the driver's door from when parked in a parking lot?

the front

Where should you approach the driver's door from when parked next to a curb?

because of body fat and fluids

Why does it take more alcohol for a 200lb male to reach a .03 BAC than for a 150 lb male?

better control of the car

Why is push/pull steering recommended for most maneuvers?

Steering Control

Wind can reduce ______.

True

Without headlights, an approaching vehicle may not become visible until it is within 2500 feet.

100

You must park at least ___ feet from a fire truck answering a call.

Only law enforcement and emergency vehicles may have:

emergency lights

Bicyclist are:

entitled to the full use of the lane

The decision making process in driving is known as

evaluate

Determining whether a pedestrian may step into your path of travel is an example of

evauluating

Steering around an object is an example of

executing

A surprising number of crashes occur because a driver_____at the wheel.

falls asleep

As speed increases, more steering input is needed for vehicle response

false

Drivers who have developed basic maneuvering skills are usually considered good drivers

false

It is not necessary to signal if you are pulling to the curb to stop

false

It is not necessary to stop when pulling out of a driveway if there is no traffic.

false

New drivers can usually develop good habits quickly

false

The average field of vision is 125 degrees

false

The pivot point for backing and turning is the door post

false

To back to the right, the driver will need to steer left.

false

You cannot park within 15 feet of a______.

fire hydrant

The reference point for stopping 6 inches from a curb is over the right headlight.

flase

To read signs, you need good

focal vision

Bicyclists are entitled to:

full use of the lane

Bicyclist must 3:

give hand signals

Pedestrians are:

given the right of way whether the pedestrian is entitled to it or not

Under NC law motorcyclists and moped riders are:

given the same right-of-way consideration as other drivers

When backing your car, you should:

go slow

Depreciation

he amount of value your car loses as it ages, is a significant cost in owning a vehicle. Depreciation is particularly high during the period immediately after buying a new car and for the next few years. After that, the rate of depreciation will plateau and your car's resale value becomes more dependent on its condition, mileage and specifications.

When using your windshield wipers, you must also use your:

headlights

aggressive behavior is advanced when more and more alcohol is consumed

how does alcohol affect aggression?

it affects the ability to comprehend

how does alcohol affect attention?

it diminishes your emotions as more alcohol is consumed

how does alcohol affect emotions?

it reduces brain's ability to store and retain information

how does alcohol affect memory?

Accelerator

is the far-right pedal located on the floor under the steering wheel. This pedal controls the amount of gas being fed to the engine, which determines the speed of the vehicle. With your heel resting on the ground, use your right foot to push the accelerator. Do not rev the engine. Push the accelerator gradually while your car speeds up.

Sudden braking by a vehicle towing a trailer might cause the trailer to:

jackknife

Which lane position provides maximum space within the lane on each side of the vehicle

lane position 1

Drivers preparing to turn left can help communicate this intention by using

lane position 2

Farm equipment vehicles are:

legally entitled to travel most NC roads

When driving beside large trucks, wind currents created by the large vehicle:

may affect your steering

Preventative maintenance

means that money is saved and breakdowns are avoided by having comprehensive inspections regularly completed. Your vehicle should be inspected by a trained professional at least twice a year.

Night driving is:

more dangerous than daytime driving

Rural roads are:

more dangerous than driving in heavy city traffic

Very slow driving is______likely to cause a crash.

much more

-quiet road rage -verbal road rage -epic road rage

name three types of aggressive drivers

A trucker's blind spots are known as:

no-zones

Bicyclists must 1:

obey the same traffic laws as any other driver

During an average lifetime of driving, we face what percent of being seriously injured or killed in a motor vehicle crash:

one-in-three

Work or construction signs are usually what color:

orange

Very slow driving is especially dangerous just after you have:

passed the crest of a hill of rounded a curve

NC law requires you to drive on the right side of the road except when:

passing


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