EMT Chapter 38 JB Learning
When arriving at the scene of a cave-in or trench collapse, response vehicles should be parked at least _____ away from the scene.
500 feet (152 m)
Upon arrival at a motor vehicle crash, the EMT should:
leave only the essential warning lights activated.
Lighting at a scene, establishing a tool and equipment area, and marking for a helicopter landing all fall under:
support operations.
The reasons for rescue failure can be recalled by the mnemonic FAILURE. According to this mnemonic, the "U" stands for:
underestimating the logistics of the incident.
Which of the following situations would require the use of a specialized rescue team?
A patient trapped in a cave or a confined space
Gaining entry to an enclosed area to reach a patient
Access
Access requiring special tools and training
Complex access
Area where individuals can be exposed to sharp objects and hazardous materials
Danger zone
Removal from entrapment or a dangerous situation or position
Extrication
Which of the following statements regarding trench rescue is correct?
Ground vibration is a primary cause of secondary collapse.
Access requiring no special tools and training
Simple access
Which of the following statements regarding the rapid extrication technique is correct?
The rapid extrication technique is indicated if the scene is unsafe and the patient is not entrapped in his or her vehicle.
_____ is responsible for properly securing and stabilizing the vehicle and providing a safe entrance and access to the patient.
The rescue team
The scene size-up at a motor vehicle crash or other incident:
is an ongoing process until the incident is terminated.
If there are downed power lines near a vehicle involved in a crash, you should:
have the patient remain in the vehicle.
When you arrive at the scene where there is a potential for hazardous materials exposure:
park your unit uphill of the scene.
In order to evaluate hazards present at the scene and determine the number of patients, you should:
perform a 360-degree walk around of the scene.
Upon arriving at the scene of a law enforcement tactical situation, you should ensure your own safety and then:
report to the incident commander for instructions.
The EMT's role at the scene of a search and rescue attempt is to:
stand by at the command post until the person is located.
Your primary concern when arriving at the scene of a motor vehicle crash is:
surveying the area for hazards.
Situational awareness is MOST accurately defined as:
the ability to recognize any possible issues once you arrive at the scene and act proactively to avoid a negative impact.
When determining the exact location and position of the patient(s) in a wrecked vehicle, you and your team should routinely consider all of the following, EXCEPT:
the make and model of the vehicle.