File formats

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.au

Audio: Audio format used by UNIX servers

.mp3

Audio: Format for compressing audio files that uses the MPEG-1 standard

.ogg Ogg Vorbis

Audio: Free alternative to MP3 format

.aiff

Audio: High-quality audio format developed by Apple Computer

.wav

Audio: Native sound format for windows

.odt

Document: Format for files created with Open Office Writer

.pdf

Document: Format that supports formatting and images that can be read on any computer regardless of operating system; requires Adobe Reader for viewing the documents

.docx .doc

Document: Formats for files created with Microsoft Word for Windows

.txt

Document: Plain (ASCII) text file; does not support formatting or images

.rtf

Document: Supports images and formatting; compatible with many operating systems

.webm

Video: Royalty-free, open video and audio format designed for HTML5 video

.mp4

Video: Standard format for movies on the Internet

.mov .qt

Video: Standard formats for QuickTime movies

.avi

Video: Standard video files for Windows

.ogg

Video: Video format designed for HTML5 video

.gif

Graphic: Bitmap format that uses lossless compression and supports various resolutions; limited to 256 colors; most effective for drawings or illustrations

.ps

Graphic: Format designed for printing on postscript printers

.jpg .jpeg .jfif

Graphic: Format that supports 16 million colors; uses lossy compression; widely used for photographs and complex graphics

.eps

Graphic: Format used to import and export graphics files between operating systems and applications

.png

Graphic: Free open-source file format that has become an Internet standard for graphics

.tif .tiff

Graphic: Popular customizable format that supports grayscale, 8-bit and 24-bit color, and monochrome; commonly used for medical imaging and desktop publishing


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