FN312 CH 2 HW REVIEW
Ch 2: How much is operating cash flow for ABC Corporation? -EBIT = $1588 -Depreciation = $130 -Beginning net fixed assets = $1650 -Net new equity raised = $450 -Taxes = $424
1588 + 130 - 424 = 1294
Ch 2: What is the net working capital for XYZ company? -Current Assets = $300 -Net Fixed Assets = $1500 -Current Liabilities = $240 -Long-term Debt = $700 -Owner's Equity = $860
300 - 240 = 60
Ch 2: Lewis & Price Corporation paid $700 in dividends and $320 in interest this past year. Common stock remained constant at $6800 and retained earnings decreased by $180. What is the net income for the year?
700 - 180 = 520
Ch 2: Which one of the following accounts is the most liquid? -Inventory -Building -Accounts Receivable -Equipment -Land
Accounts receivable
Ch 2: An income statement prepared using GAAP will show revenue when it is:
Accrued
Ch 2: The cash flow that is available for distribution to a corporation's creditors and stockholders is called the: -Operating cash flow -Net capital spending -Net working capital -Cash flow from assets -Cash flow to stockholders
Cash flow from assets
Ch 2: Cash flow from assets equals:
Cash flow to creditors + cash flow to stockholders
Ch 2: The __________ tax rate is the percentage of the last dollar you earned that must be paid in taxes
Marginal
Ch 2: The Somerville Corporation has cost of goods sold of $11518, interest expense of $315, dividends of $420, depreciation of $811, and a change in retained earnings of $296. What is the taxable income given a tax rate of 21 percent?
296 + 420 / .79 = 906.33
Ch 2: Herrera Corporation has total sales of $3110400 and costs of $2776000. Depreciation is $258000 and the tax rate is 21 percent. The firm is all equity financed. What is the operating cash flow?
318356
Ch 2: Net working capital is defined as:
Current assets - current liabilities
Ch 2: Barnett Saddlery had beginning net fixed assets of $218470 and ending fixed assets of $209411. During the year, assets with a book value of $6943 were sold. Depreciation for the year was $42822. What is the amount of net capital spending?
33763
Ch 2: The book value of a firm is: -Equivalent to the firm's market value minus its liabilities -A financial, rather than an accounting, valuation -Generally greater than the market value when fixed assets are included -Based on historical transactions -Adjusted to the market value whenever the market value exceeds the stated book value
Based on historical transactions
Ch 2: Cash flow to stockholders is defined as: -The total amount of interest and dividends paid during the last year -The change in total equity over the past year -Cash flow from assets plus the cash flow to creditors -Operating cash flow minus the cash flow to creditors -Dividend payments less net new equity raised
Dividend payments less net new equity raised
Ch 2: Which one of the following describes a noncash item? -Fixed expenses -Inventory items purchased using credit -Ownership of intangible assets such as patents -Expenses that do not consume cash -Sales that are made using store credit
Expenses that do not consume cash
Ch 2: Cash flow from assets is also known as the firm's -Capital structure -Equity structure -Hidden cash flow -Free cash flow -Historical cash flow
Free cash flow
Ch 2: For a firm that must pay income taxes, depreciation expense: -Increases expenses and lowers taxes -Increases the net fixed assets as shown on the balance sheet -Reduces both the net fixed assets and the costs of a firm -Is a noncash expense that increases the net income -Decreases net fixed assets, net income, and operating cash flows
Increases expenses and lowers taxes
Ch 2: The first thing reported on an income statement would usually be:
Revenues
Ch 2: Based on the tax table below, what is the average tax rate for a sole proprietor with taxable income of $155000? -$0-9875: 10% -$9875-40125: 12% -$40125-85525: 22% -$85525-163300: 24%
20.18%
Ch 2: You recently purchased a restaurant that had equal market and book values. The purchase included the building, fixtures, and inventory. Which one of the following would be most likely to cause the market value of the restaurant to fall below its book value? -A sudden an unexpected increase in inflation -The replacement of old menu items with more desirable products -A pandemic that required restaurants to limit the number customers allowed inside -Construction of new sidewalks and street lighting -Addition of a movie theater and music venues nearby
A pandemic that required restaurants to limit the number of customers inside
Ch 2: The Balance Sheet Identity is:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
Ch 2: Total income taxes divided by total taxable income equals the __________ tax rate
Average
Ch 2: The cash flow related to interest payments less any net new borrowing is called the: -Operating cash flow -Capital spending cash flow -Net working capital -Cash flow from assets -Cash flow to creditors
Cash flow to creditors
Ch 2: The size of a company's tax bill is determined by the tax __________
Code
Ch 2: A __________ __________ is one that has a life of less than one year, meaning they must be paid within the year
Current liability
Ch 2: Net working capital represents current assets plus current liabilities T/F
False
Ch 2: Which one of the following financial statements summarizes a firm's revenue and expenses during a period of time? -Income statement -Balance sheet -Statement of cash flows -Tax reconciliation statement -Market value report
Income statement
Ch 2: Which of the following is classified as a current asset? -Accounts payable -Patent -Inventory -Notes payable -Office furniture
Inventory
Ch 2: __________ tax rate is the amount of tax payable on the next dollar earned
Marginal
Ch 2: Which one of the following statements concerning net working capital is correct? -Net working capital increases when inventory is purchased with cash -Net working capital may be a negative value -Total assets must increase if net working capital increases -Net working capital excludes inventory -Net working capital is the amount of cash a firm currently has available for spending
Net working capital may be a negative value
Ch 2: When considering net working capital, a project will generally need all of the following, except: -Some cash on hand to pay any expenses that arise -An initial investment in inventories and accounts receivables -Some financing in the form of accounts payable -A balance that represents the investment in net working capital -Only long-term assets to get the project started
Only long-term assets to get the project started
Ch 2: The cash flow that results from a company's ongoing, normal business activities is called: -Operating cash flow -Capital spending -Net working capital -Cash flow from assets -Cash flow to creditor
Operating cash flow
Ch 2: As the degree of financial leverage increases, the: -Probability a firm will encounter financial distress increases -Amount of a firm's total debt increases -Less debt a firm has per dollar of total assets -Number of outstanding shares of stock increases -Accounts payable balance decreases
Probability a firm will encounter financial distress increases
Ch 2: Shareholder's Equity: -Is referred to as a firm's financial leverage -Is equal to total assets plus total liabilities -Represents the residual value of a firm -Includes patents, preferred stock, and common stock -Decreases whenever new shares of stock are issued
Represents the residual value of a firm
Ch 2: Cookies by Casey has sales of $487000 with costs of $263000. Interest expense is $26000 and depreciation is $42000. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the net income?
(487000 - 263000 - 26000 - 42000) - .21% = 123240
Ch 2: Ryu and Fowler Attorneys has total assets of $4900, fixed assets of $3200, long-term debt of $2900, and short-term debt of $1400. What is the amount of net working capital
(4900 - 3200) - 1400 = 300
Ch 2: The balance sheet of Perez printing shows $680 in inventory, $2140 in fixed assets, $210 in accounts receivables, $250 in accounts payable, and $80 in cash. How much net working capital does the company have?
(680 + 210 + 80) - 250 = 720
Ch 2: Which one of the following is the financial statement that shows the accounting value of a firm's equity as of a particular date? -Income statement -Creditor's statement -Balance sheet -Statement of cash flows -Dividend statement
-Balance sheet
Ch 2: At the beginning of the year, the long-term debt of a firm was $72,918 and total debt was $138,407. At the end of the year, long-term debt was $68,219 and total debt was $145,838. The interest paid was $6,430. What is the amount of the cash flow to creditors?
11129
Ch 2: Hinojosa Music has projected annual net income of $272,600, of which 28 percent will be distributed as dividends. The company will sell $75,000 worth of common stock. What will be the cash flow to stockholders if the tax rate is 21 percent?
1328
Ch 2: How much is cash flow to creditors for ABC Corporation? -EBIT = $1588 -Depreciation = $130 -Beginning net fixed assets = $1650 -Interest Paid = $150 -Net new equity raised = $450 -Net new borrowing = $110 -Taxes = $424
150 - 110 = 40
Ch 2: Franklin Corporation just paid taxes of $152,000 on taxable income of $512,000. The marginal tax rate is 35% for the company. What is the average tax rate for the Franklin Corporation?
152000 / 512000 = 30%
Ch 2: Bianchi Crafts has an operating cash flow of $4,267 and depreciation of $1,611. Current assets decreased by $1,356 while current liabilities decreased by $2,662, and net fixed assets decreased by $382 during the year. What is free cash flow for the year?
1732
Ch 2: At the beginning of the year, a firm had current assets of $121,306 and current liabilities of $124,509. At the end of the year, the current assets were $122,418 and the current liabilities were $103,718. What is the change in net working capital?
21903
Ch 2: An equity owner of McKissik and Khan Consulting, LLC earned $145000 in taxable income from the firm. Based on the tax table below, how much will the owner owe in income taxes? -$0-9875: 10% -$9875-40125: 12% -$40125-85525: 22% -$85525-163300: 24%
28879.50
Ch 2: The balance sheet for the Capella Corporation is as follows: -Current Assets: $300 -Net Fixed Assets: $1200 -Current Liabilities: $110 -Long-term Debt: $500 -Shareholders' Equity: $890 What is the net working capital for Capella Corporation?
300 - 110 = 290
Ch 2: Net Capital spending: -Is equal to ending net fixed assets minus beginning net fixed assets -Is equal to zero if the decrease in the net fixed assets is equal to the depreciation expense -Reflects the net changes in total assets over a stated period of time -Is equivalent to the cash flow from assets minus the operating cash flow minus the change in net working capital -Is equal to the net change in the current accounts
Is equal to zero if the decrease in net fixed assets is equal to the depreciation expense