HESI A&P: REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Which of the following is a part of the female reproductive system? A. Bartholin's gland B. Epididymis C. Bulbourethral gland D. Urethra

A. Bartholin's gland

Which of the following statements is incorrect about estrogen? A. It stimulates ovulation B. It stimulates the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle C. It is produced by the cells of the ovarian follicle D. It is responsible for the female secondary sex characteristics

A. It stimulates ovulation

Which of the following hormones produced by the pituitary gland is a reproductive tropic hormone? A. Luteinizing hormone B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone C. Estrogen D. Growth hormone

A. Luteinizing hormone

Which of the following is the correct sequence in pregnancy? A. Ovulation → fertilization in fallopian tube → implantation in endometrium → placental development B. Ovulation → fertilization in uterus → implantation in endometrium → placental development C. Ovulation → fertilization in the fallopian tube → implantation in the uterine myometrium → placental development D. Ovulation → fertilization in uterus → implantation in myometrium → placental development

A. Ovulation → fertilization in fallopian tube → implantation in endometrium → placental development

Which of the following correctly describes the function of the testes? A. Production of sperm and testosterone B. Production of semen C. Production of lubricant for the glans penis D. Storage and maturation of sperms

A. Production of sperm and testosterone

Which of the following is not a function of testosterone in a male? A. Stimulates growth of hair on the scalp, along with the armpits B. Stimulates growth of muscle and bone C. Stimulates enlargement of the penis and scrotum D. Stimulates growth of larynx and deepening of voice

A. Stimulates growth of hair on the scalp, along with the armpits

The long coiled tube where storage and maturation of sperms occurs is the __________. A. Prostate B. Epididymis C. Vas deferens D. Seminal vesicle

B. Epididymis

Which of the following hormones is incorrectly paired with its function? A. Testosterone—Spermatogenesis B. FSH—Deepening of the voice C. Estrogen—Development of breasts D. LH—Production of testosterone

B. FSH—Deepening of the voice

Which of the following hormones is correctly paired with its function? A. Estrogen—Maturation of follicle B. Progesterone—Secretory phase of the menstrual cycle C. FSH—Ovulation D. LH—Secondary sexual characteristics

B. Progesterone—Secretory phase of the menstrual cycle

Which of the following correctly describes the movement of the sperm? A. Epididymis → vas deferens → seminiferous tubules → ejaculatory duct → urethra → external urethral meatus B. Seminiferous tubule → epididymis → vas deferens → ejaculatory duct → urethra → external urethral meatus C. Epididymis → seminiferous tubule → vas deferens → ejaculatory duct → urethra → external urethral meatus D. Seminiferous tubule → vas deferens → epididymis → ejaculatory duct → urethra → external urethral meatus

B. Seminiferous tubule → epididymis → vas deferens → ejaculatory duct → urethra → external urethral meatus

Which of the following is not the sex organ found in males? A. Seminal vesicle B. Urethra C. Cervix D. Vas deferens

C. Cervix

Which hormone is responsible for milk production in the breasts after childbirth? A. Progesterone B. FSH C. Prolactin D. Estrogen

C. Prolactin

The spermatozoa is produced in the ___________. A. Epididymis B. Ejaculatory duct C. Seminiferous tubule D. Vas deferens

C. Seminiferous tubule

Which of the following is not a function of the reproductive system? A. Support of developing fetus B. Transport of gametes C. Transport of nutrients to the body cells D. Production of hormones

C. Transport of nutrients to the body cells

The following are functions of the gonads except ____________. A. Production of gametes B. Production of hormones C. Transporting of egg cells to fertilization site D. Development of secondary sexual characteristics

C. Transporting of egg cells to fertilization site

The secretory phase of the endometrium is maintained by the corpus luteum after ovulation. The corpus luteum produces _________________. A. LH and FSH B. LH and Estrogen C. Progesterone and FSH D. Estrogen and Progesterone

D. Estrogen and Progesterone

Which hormones are high at the beginning of the menstrual cycle? A. Follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone B. Luteinizing hormone and progesterone C. Luteinizing hormone and estrogen D. Follicle-stimulating hormone and estrogen

D. Follicle-stimulating hormone and estrogen

Which of the following correctly describes the function of luteinizing hormone? A. It stimulates the maturation of the ovarian follicle in females B. It stimulates spermatogenesis in males C. It stimulates the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle in females D. It stimulates the production of testosterone in males

D. It stimulates the production of testosterone in males

Ovulation is stimulated by _________________. A. FSH B. Progesterone C. Estrogen D. LH

D. LH