IB Music Final

Pataasin ang iyong marka sa homework at exams ngayon gamit ang Quizwiz!

if the 3rd is on the bottom, it is in ______ inversion

1st

The three chords that contain all the notes of the major scale are the what chords?

1, 4, and 5 chords

a minor = what major

C major

The Db major scale sounds the same as what other major scale?

C#

The Cb major scale sounds the same as what other major scale?

B

how many lines are on a single staff

5

a diminished triad is a minor triad with the ____ lowered a half step

5th

an augmented triad is a major triad with the ____ raised a half step.

5th

how many notes are in a major scale?

7

If the third of a triad is B, the root is the note ____

G

e minor = what major

G major

Tempo - Slowest to Fastest

Largo, Adagio, Andante, Moderato, Allegro,

what is this sign

accent

Allegro moderato means slightly slower than _______ but quicker than ________.

allegro, moderato

The sign that indicates to repeat from the S and play to the end is

dal segno

the melodic minor scale descends the same as the ______ minor scale

natural

an inversion of a chord means that the root is no longer on the _____

bottom

in 1st inversion, the 3rd of a triad is always on the _____

bottom

in 2nd inversion, the 5th of a triad is always on the _____

bottom

dynamics loudest to softest

ff, f, mf, mp, p, pp

Accelerando means

gradually faster

crescendo means

gradually louder

ritardando means

gradually slower

Diminuendo

gradually softer

The chromatic scale is made up entirely of ______ ______ in consecutive order

half steps

Augmented = major or perfect is made ---

larger

in open position, the notes of the chord are spaced ____ than the octave

larger

a VII chord is also called the _____

leading tone

The line through middle C is called a ______ line.

ledger

in a major key, primary triads are always _____ triads

major

an augmented triad may also be built by adding a ____ on top of a ____.

major 3rd, major 3rd

A minor triad may also be built by adding a ____ on top of a _____.

major 3rd, minor 3rd

a major triad consists of a root, ______ ______, and _____ ______

major 3rd, perfect 5th

a III chord is also called the _____ chord

mediant

mezzo means

medium

another way to form a major triad is by adding the interval of a ____ _____ on top of the interval of a _____ ______.

minor 3rd, major 3rd

a diminished triad may also be built by adding a _____ on top of a ____.

minor 3rd, minor 3rd

a minor triad consists of a root ______ _____ and a ______

minor 3rd, perfect 5th

issimo means

very

in close position, the notes of the chord are spaced ____ an octave

within

tenuto means

note held for full time value

the harmonic minor scale ------- 7th tone by one ---- step ascending

raises, half

If the root is on the bottom of the triad it is in _____ ______

root position

what is this sign

sforzando

in circle of 5ths go clockwise and ascend by 5ths for the _____ keys and counterclockwise and descend by 5ths for the ______ keys

sharp, flat

staccato means

short and detached

what is this sign

staccato

a IV chord is also called the _____ chord

subdominant

a VI chord is also called the _____ chord

submediant

a II chord is also called the _____ chord

supertonic

what is this sign

tenuto

what is this sign?

tenuto

A I chord is also called the _____ chord

tonic

Is the 5th line at the bottom or the top of the staff?

top

Which clef is also known as the G clef?

treble clef

a perfect interval is the distance between the root of a major scale and the _____, ______, _____, or ______

unison, 4th, 5th, or octave

The major scale is made up of ____ joined by a ______

2, whole step

if the 5th is on the bottom, it is in ____ inversion

2nd

A major interval is the distance between the root of a major scale and the ---, ---, --- or ---

2nd, 3rd, 6th, 7th

a chord consists of ____ or more notes sounded together

3

how many inversions are there of a v7 chord

3

in a major scale, half steps occur between the ___ & ____ and ____ & ____ scale degrees?

3, 4 and 7, 8

a triad consists of a root, a _____ and a _____

3rd, 5th

how many spaces on a single staff

4

if the root of a triad is D, the 5th is the note _____

A

what is the complete order of flats in a key signature?

B, E, A, D, G, C, F

The sign that indicates to repeat from the beginning and play to the end is

Da Capo

d minor = what major

F major

The Gb major scale sounds the same as what other major scale?

F#

what is the complete order of sharps in a key signature?

F, C, G, D, A, E, B

Which clef is also known as the F clef.

bass clef

chords that move from one to the other are called a ____ _____

chord progression

Minor, diminished & augmented intervals are called --- intervals

chromatic

what is the term to identify a separate section that ends a piece of music

coda

a V chord is also called the _____ chord

dominant

a major 3rd + a ______ = a major triad

perfect 5th

The two types of diatonic intervals are --- & ---

perfect and major

Diminished = perfect or minor that is made ---

smaller


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