Intro to Cis-1 Chapter 12: Enterprise Systems & Tech Career.

Feasibility

A measure of how suitable the development of a system will be to the organization.

Inference rules

A set of logical judgments that are applied to the knowledge base each time a user describes a situation to the expert system.

Native App

A(n) ___ is a written for mobile devices running a particular mobile phone operating system. a) Native app b) Hybrid app c) DDS d) Expert system

DMS

A(n) _____ allows for storage and management of a company's documents. a) CMS b) DMS c) MRP II d) ERP

Summary

A(n) _____ report consolidates data usually with totals, tables, or graphs. a) Detailed b) Summary c) Exception d) Criteria

Java

An object-oriented programming language developed by Sun Microsystems that is fully cross-platform functional.

Deliverable

Any tangible item, such as a chart, diagram, report, or program file.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Application of human intelligence to computers.

PMP (Project Management Professional)

Broad development certification that tests knowledge of tasks required during system development; PMP for short.

Compiler

Converts entire source program into machine language before executing it.

Rollforward

DBMS uses the log to reenter changes made to the database since the last save or backup.

A+

Hardware certification that tests knowledge of computer setup, configuration, maintenance, troubleshooting, basic networking skills, and system software.

Networking and web design

If you are interested in developing applications, you also may benefit in certifications in _____. a) Hardware b) Operating system c) Networking and web design d) CISSP

Knowledge base

In an expert system, the _____ is the combined subject knowledge and experiences of the human experts. a) Inference rules b) Artificial inteligence (AI) c) Decision support system d) Knowledge base

CRM (Customer Relationship Management)

Information system that manages information about customers, past purchases, interests, and day to day interactions.

MRP (Material Requirements Planning)

Information systems that monitors and controls inventory, material purchases, and other processes related to manufacturing operations.

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)

Integration of MRP II with info flow across an organization to manage and coordinate the ongoing activities of the enterprise

Object

Item that can contain both data and the procedures that read/ manipulate the data.

Jailbreaking

Process of hacking into iPhones and iPads in order to make unauthorized modifications to the operating system and bypass DRM restrictions.

OLTP (online transaction processing)

Processing system in which the computer processes each transaction as is entered.

Hybrid app

Program that combines features of native and mobile web apps.

Standards

Rules and procedures an organization expect employees to follow.

Macro

Series of statements that instructs a program or app how to complete a task.

Training

Showing users exactly how they will use the new hardware and software in the system.

Documentation

The collection and summarization of data, information, and deliverables

Interpreter

Translates and executes a program one statement at a time.

True

True or False? A typical enterprise consists of a wide variety of departments, centers, and divisions- collectively known as functional units.

False

True or False? Accessible information has meaning to the person who receives it.

False

True or False? Apps developed for a specific mobile platform or device generally work on any other device without any modification.

True

True or False? CMSs are popular in large part because of their use; CMS operators need minimal technical skills.

True

True or False? Data analysis certifications focus on the discovery, collection, and analysis of evidence on computers and networks.

False

True or False? Educational requirements for help desk specialists are far more stringent than they are for careers in the technology field.

True

True or False? Employers often use social media to determine if a candidate's personality would fit in the corporate culture.

False

True or False? In most circumstances, the licensed software owner can make multiple copies of software for backup or to share with other users.

True

True or False? It is a good practice to back up and wipe all data before turning over your computer or device to an IT or computer repair technician.

True

True or False? Like native apps, hybrid apps are developed for specific platforms and deployed to an App Store.

False

True or False? Most professionals have the experience and skill set to take a certification exam without preparation.

False

True or False? With third-party extended warranties , it is easier to obtain quick service for your device rather than returning it to the retailer.

Assembler

Used to convert the assembly language source program into machine language.

Unit test

Verifies that each individual program or object works by itself.

Testing Internal Components

Which of the following skills is not necessary for technology salespeople? a) A general understanding of technology b) Specific knowledge of the product they are selling c) Testing internal components d) Strong people skills

Online transaction processing

With _____ , the computer processes each transaction as is entered. a) Batch processing b) Inference rules c) Rooting d) Online transaction processing

Project Team

Work on the project from beginning to end.

Prototype

Working model of the proposed system's essential functionality.

Organized

_____ information is arranged to suit the needs of the decision maker. a) Verifiable b) Organized c) Timely d) Cost-effective