Jumpstart: Construction Management ch 2
Superintendent Track
1 Field Engineer 2 Area Superintendent 3 Superintendent 4 General Superintendent
Management Track
1 Office Engineer 2 Project Engineer 3 Project Manager 4 Operations Manager
Estimator Track
1 quantity surveyor 2 estimator 3 Senior Estimator 4 Chief Estimator
what percentage of design and construction in the US is design-build?
50% increased from 5% in 1985 to 50% in 2015
what does CPI stand for
Collaborative Process Institute
What are the most important things a construction manager should be trained in?
Decision making and problem solving
what are the 3 methods of project delivery
Design-bid-build, construction management, and design-build
3 ways design-build entity can be configured
Designer and contractor partnership, full-service design-build firm, joint venture
Construction management has 3 types of career tracks
Management track, superintendent track, and estimator track
How to select what method of project delivery you want?
Owner decides what is most important to them aka cost,schedule, quality, risk tolerance
agency CM
a construction management option in which the construction manager acts in the owners best interests at every stage of the project from design through construction
multiple prime
a contracting methodology in which the owner bypasses the use of a general contractor and enters into multiple separate contracts with specialty contractors
at-risk CM
a delivery method where the construction manager acts as a consultant to the owner in the development and design phases but as the equivalent of a general contractor during the construction phase
constructability reviews
a design review process in which contractors work with designers to ensure the project can actually be built
fast tracking
a practice utilized to speed up a job by overlapping the design phase and the construction phase
value engineering
a process in which various alternative approaches are evaluated and considered regarding design, product, and building system in an effort to provide most efficient, cost effective solution possible
Design-Build
a project delivery method in which there is only one contract between owner and design-build entity. closely related to master builder theory
Quality
aesthetic impact, user perception, monitored by specifications,punch lists, inspections and user surveys
integrated project delivery
any project delivery method that contractually engages the contractor responsible for constructing the project from the begining
Full-service design-build firm
both design and construction members work for same firm. Efficient because they are under same roof
estimate the project
calculation and pricing of materials equipment and man hours
safety
controlled by proactively identifying potential risks and taking steps to mitigate those risks
6 dials of project values by CPI
cost, time, quality,safety,scope, function
What does participating in integrated project delivery require?
cross-disciplinary knowledge, expertise, and experience beyond construction management
joint venture
design firm and construction firm actually create a legal entity. Both parties are at financial risk for delivery
cost
established and controlled by an estimate or buget. Goal is to maintain budget
What does a construction manager do?
estimate the project, administer the contract, manage job site and operations, schedule the project, monitor performance, manage quality, manage safety, assess risk
function
functional requirements of the end users
Time
monitored and controlledbya detailed schedule
scope
monitored by architectural program
administering the contract
paperwork associated with a construction project. Reports submittals timecards payroll records
scope of work
parameters defining the overall extent of work to be included in a construction contract. commonly communicated through plans and specs
construction management
planning, scheduling,evaluation and controlling of construction tasks to accomplish specific objectives by effectively allocating and utilizing appropriate labor materials and time resources
what does a program usually include?
site, primary function, square footage, types of spaces required, who will be using spaces and how, mechanical and electrical needs, aesthetics, unique requirements
Architectural programming
the research and decision-making process, initiated by an owner using the help of an architect
values of construction
time, cost, quality, safety
design-bid-build
traditional method of delivery. Owner hires designer, designer makes design, owner selects CM based off of a bid determined by review the contract documents. everything goes through owner, designer and contractor do not go through each other
Designer and contractor partnership info
two firms work together with 1 being responsible for risk
key to delivering a successful project
well defined project scope