Light
flat lighting
A soft light source placed close to the camera minimizes surface detail The effect is commonly referred to as
soft
____ light tends to hide surface irregularities and detail
hard
____light casts a sharp, clearly defined shadow
5,400k
average daylight color temperature
drimmer
brightness can be reduced in an incandescent light by reducing the voltage to the lamp with a
3,200K
color temperature of standard studio lighting
approximate color consistency
human attribute that automatically makes adjustments for sources of light that we assume are white
reflected light meter
measures the amount of light being reflected from (off of) the main subject matter in a scene
incident light meter
measures the amount of light falling on a subject
color-balanced fluorescent
production lighting instrument that produces a soft, virtually shadowless light over a wide area
scrim
resembles a frame of finely-woven screen wire, used to reduce the amount of light from a lighting instrument
coherence
the hardness or softness of light is referred to as
discarge lamp
type of lighting instrument that uses glass tubes filled with metal vapor, with electrodes at each end
technical continuity
undesirable scene-to-scene technical inconsistency is referred to as a ____ problem
lux
unit of light intensity used in most countries
foot-candle
unit of light intensity used in the United States
diffuser
used over the front of a light to soften and diffuse their beams