LSUHSC Nursing Anatomy Exam 1 Moodle Quizzes
Pulmonary semilunar valve
2nd left intercostal space at the sternal border
Aortic semilunar valve
2nd right intercostal space at the sternal border
Bicuspid/Mitral Valve
5th left intercostal space at the midclavicular line
tricuspid valve
5th left intercostal space at the sternal border
false
ALL arteries carry oxygenated blood
Open
Are the semilunar heart valves open or closed during cardiac systole?
BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY LAYERS OF THE GI TRACT
BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY LAYERS OF THE GI TRACT
BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY REGIONS OF THE COLON
BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY REGIONS OF THE COLON
BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE PERITONEAL CONNECTIONS AND SPACES
BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE PERITONEAL CONNECTIONS AND SPACES
Gluteal
Butt
CNS
CNS or PNS: Consists of the brain and spinal cord
PNS
CNS or PNS: Consists of the paired spinal and cranial nerves
CNS
CNS or PNS: contains clusters of nerve cell bodies called Nuclei
PNS
CNS or PNS: contains clusters of nerve cell bodies in Ganglia
Trachea
Cartilaginous tube with C-shaped rings that connects to the upper airway
sinusoids
Discontinued capillaries are also known as ___________
Efferent
Eff or Aff: Autonomic Post-ganglionic fibers
Afferent
Eff or Aff: Dendrites in a multipolar neuron
Afferent
Eff or Aff: Sensory tracts in the Spinal Cord
Efferent
Eff or Aff: the axon of a bipolar neuron
thinner
FIB: Veins have ________ walls that similarly sized arteries
A Transverse (Horizontal) Axis
FLEXION and EXTENSION of the elbow joint involve rotation about which axis?
Mainstem/Primary Bronchus
One of two cartilaginous tubes that go to a lung
Sympathetic
PSNS or SNS: It is responsible for "fight or flight" responses
Parasympathetic
PSNS or SNS: It regulates basic homeostatic mechanisms
Sympathetic
PSNS or SNS: fibers emerge form the spinal cord in the thoracic and lumbar regions
False
T/F: Visceral Pleura lines the body wall and is sensitive to irritation
true
T/F: in a normal healthy adult, all new blood cells are produced in the bone marrow
false
T/F: in normal blood there are more lymphocytes than there are erythrocytes
true
T/F: lymph from approximately 75% of the body drains into the thoracic duct
true
T/F: parietal pleura lines the body wall and is sensitive to irritation
false
T/F: Merocrine, Apocrine, and Holocrine are all types of ENDOCRINE secretion
False
T/F: The left knee is IPSILATERAL to the right knee
True
T/F: The wrist is DISTAL to the elbow
false
T/F: epithelia are richly supplied with sensory nerve fibers AND blood capillaries
true
T/F: the aponeurosis of the External Oblique m. is ALWAYS part of the Anterior Rectus Sheath
General Visceral Efferent (GVE)
What type of neuronal fibers make up the Autonomic Nervous System?
D. All of the above are important
Which of the following anatomical features is/are important for respiration? A.The thoracic cage is flexible and can change in volume. B.There is a tight seal between the visceral and pariental pleura so that the lungs expand and contract with the ribcage. C. Lung tissue is naturally elastic so it does not require muscles to contract D. All of the above are important E. None of the above are true.
B. They are continually regenerating though cell division
Which of the properties of epithelial tissues leads to them being responsible for many forms of cancer? A. they are mostly composed of cells with little extracellular matrix B. they are continually regenerating through cell divion C. They are polarized with distinct apical and basal surfaces D. They form berries between regions E. They contain no blood vessels
the first one (top)
Which one fo the these illustrates the structure of the jejunum
Bundle of His and purkinje fibers
Which part of the conduction system would be damaged if the anterior inter ventricular artery (LAD) was blocked as in the case of a heart attack?
lobar/secondary bronchus
a cartilaginous tube that goes to a specific lobe of the lung
segmental/tertiary bronchus
a cartilaginous tube that goes to a specific segment within a lobe of the lung
epiploic appendages
additional fat excess that hangs off colon
sural
back calf
Olecranal
back elbow
haustrum
ball like structure of sides of colon
taenia coli
band of muscle that is located in middle of colon
skeletal muscle
extensor digiti minimi is composed of this type of muscle
terminal bronchiole
first part of the respiratory zone of the respiratory system
the parietal or visceral pleura have been damaged allowing air to accumulate between them
if a patient has a pneumothorax, what anatomical defect has occurred
Cubital
inner elbow
visceral pericardium/epicardium
serous layer that covers the surface of the heart
parietal pericardium
serous layer that lines the inside of the pericardial sac
acromial
shoulder
alveoli
site of gas exchange in the respiratory system
tributaries
small veins are ______ of larger veins
smooth muscle
this type of muscle is found in the walls of blood vessels
pollex
thumb
fibrous pericardium
tough outer covering of the pericardial sac
veins
Many ______ have valves that only allow the blood to flow in one direction
1. RLQ 2. LLQ 3. RUQ 4. RLQ 5. LUQ
Match the organs to the correct Abdominal quadrant 1. Cecum 2. Sigmoid colon 3. the majority of the liver 4. the appendix 5. the majority of the stomach
True
The shoulder is PROXIMAL to the elbow
True
The thumb is the most LATERAL part of the body
Appendicular Axial Appendicular
To which part of the skeleton do these bones belong: Humerus Skull Scapula