Lysomes

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Made of

Digestive enzyme

Found?

In animal cells but rarely in plant cells

What are lysosomes?

A cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. They are the *garbage disposal* of your cell; they are responsible for digesting and recycling materials that cell no longer needs or has to get rid of.

WHAT ARE enzymes?

A type of protein that speeds up metabolic reactions in plants and animal without permanently changed or destroyed.

How many enzymes are contained in a lysosomes?

About 40 different enzymes.

Where are Lysosomes located?

An organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzyme enclosed in a membrane.

Structure of lysosomes

Are like floating garbage bag that contains enzyme capable of digesting molecules. Their external membrane is a gateway that allows molecules inside the digestive enzyme to escape into the cell.

Lysosomes

BREAK down food particles into smaller ones.

Known?

Clean up crew

Stopped working?

Not would be able to break down unwanted structures or byproducts.

?

Recycle parts of the cell that need to be used again.

Function

Remove waste/ digestion and waste removal Organelles that contain digestive enzyme. Digest excess worn out organelles food particles and engulfed viruses or bacteria.

Chemical composition

Spherical vesicles which contain hydrolytic enzymes that can break down virtually all kinds of biomolecules. Simply stated a lysosome is a type of vesicle with specific composition of both its membrane proteins, and protein lumen.

Where are they very common?

Very common in white blood cells where disease and sickness are fought so a lot of bacteria need to be digested.

what part is that?

lysosome


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