M&D chapter 15
The median age of onset of OCD is _____. A) 9 B) 19 C) 29 D) 39
19
_____ disorders are the most common class of mental disorders present in the population. A) Anxiety B) Attention-deficit C) Bipolar D) Personality
Anxiety
The mental health interview will cover a wide range of topics, and will then use the _____ to diagnose the mental disorder. A) CSE B) DSM C) MSE D) OCD
DSM
_____ are false beliefs about what is taking place or who one is. A) Delusions B) Hallucinations C) Mania D) Psychosis
Delusions
_____ is seeing or hearing things that are not there. A) Delusions B) Hallucinations C) Mania D) Psychosis
Hallucinations
Signs and symptoms of _____ may include feelings of sadness, guilt, worthlessness, and hopelessness. A) DSM B) MDD C) MSE D) OCD
MDD
A(n) ___ is an assessment tool used by mental health professionals to provide insight as to what additional assessment is needed. A) CSE B) DSM C) MSE D) OCD
MSE
Signs and symptoms of _____ may include flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety as well as uncontrolled thoughts about the event. A) DSM B) MME C) OCD D) PTSD
PTSD
A person who repeatedly performs acts that are grounds for arrest may have _____ personality disorder. A) antisocial B) avoidant C) borderline D) histrionic
antisocial
A person who is hypersensitive to criticism or rejection may have _____ personality disorder. A) antisocial B) avoidant C) borderline D) histrionic
avoidant
_____ is characterized by regular episodes of extreme overeating without trying to compensate for the behavior. A) anorexia nervosa B) binge eating disorder C) bulimia nervosa D) obsessive-compulsive disorder
binge eating disorder
Mental health disorders typically arise from an interaction between _____ factors. A) biological and physical B) biological and environmental C) physical and environmental D) biological, physical, and environmental
biological, physical, and environmental
A person who has very unstable interpersonal relationships may have _____ personality disorder. A) antisocial B) avoidant C) borderline D) histrionic
borderline
The compensatory behavior for _____ is done in secret and is often accompanied by feelings of disgust or shame. A) attention-deficit B bulimia nervosa C) obsessive-compulsive D) schizophrenia
bulimia nervosa
A person who has a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of may have _____ personality disorder. A) dependant B) narcissistic C) paranoid D) schizotypal
dependant
Antipsychotic medications mainly block the receptors for the neurotransmitter _____ in the brain and help reduce the signs and symptoms of schizophrenia. A) acetylcholine B) dopamine C) norepinephrine D) serotonin
dopamine
Mental health is the condition of being sound _____. A) emotionally and mentally B) emotionally and physically C) emotionally, mentally, and physically D) mentally and physically
emotionally and mentally
About one in _____ Americans ages 18 and older suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder. A) four B) six C) eight D) ten
four
A person who is an attention seeker that needs to always be the center of attention may have _____ personality disorder. A) antisocial B) avoidant C) borderline D) histrionic
histrionic
The etiology of MDD is _____. A) idiopathic B) infectious C) nosocomial D) opportunistic
idiopathic
The etiology of personality disorders is _____; however, genetics and environmental factors may play a role in the development of personality disorders. A) idiopathic B) infectious C) nosocomial D) opportunistic
idiopathic
Treatment for ADHD may include medication that _____. A) decreases the levels of dopamine and increases the levels of norepinephrine B) decreases the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine C) increases the levels of dopamine and decreases the levels of norepinephrine D) increases the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine
increases the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine
Genetic conditions, such as trisomy 21, fragile X syndrome, and phenylketonuria, are associated with _____. A) autism spectrum disorder B) intellectual disability C) obsessive-compulsive disorder D) schizophrenia
intellectual disability
A person who believes that they are special and unique, who exaggerate their achievements and talents, may have _____ personality disorder. A) dependant B) narcissistic C) paranoid D) schizotypal
narcissistic
A person who is very distrustful and suspicious of others may have _____ personality disorder. A) dependant B) narcissistic C) paranoid D) schizotypal
paranoid
A deeply ingrained, inflexible pattern of relating, perceiving, and thinking that is serious enough to cause distress or impaired functioning describes _____ disorders. A) anxiety B) attention-deficit C) bipolar D) personality
personality
Mental disorders _____. A) are rapid in development B) come in levels of highs and lows C) have a slow, progressive onset D) rarely come on suddenly
rarely come on suddenly
A person who has difficulty forming and maintaining close relationships may have _____ personality disorder. A) dependant B) narcissistic C) paranoid D) schizotypal
schizotypal
With _____ anxiety disorder, the anxiety is a result of fear of being watched, judged, and criticized by others. A) obsessive-compulsive B) panic C) posttraumatic D) social
social
Women are _____ times more likely to experience anorexia nervosa than men. A) three B) six C) eight D) ten
three