Mart 201
Your main focus point is on a subject 10 feet away from the camera. If an object 5 feet away from the camera is the closest thing in focus, what is the farthest point from the camera that is in focus? 15 feet away from the camera. 25 feet away from the camera. 10 feet away from the camera. 20 feet away from the camera.
20 feet away from the camera.
Which of the following settings would most likely result in motion blur in the image? 24 fps with a shutter speed of 1/30 of a second 60 fps with a shutter speed of 1/1000 of a second 24 fps with a shutter speed of 1/1000 of a second 30 fps with a shutter speed of 1/2000 of a second.
24 fps with a shutter speed of 1/30 of a second
What is the general color temperature of daylight? 500 K 5500 K 1800 K 3200 K
5500 K
Which of the following is true about a jump cut? A jump cut reveals something has been cut out. Jump cuts make time appear continuous. A jump cut is always a mistake. A jump cut is used to make the action flow seamlessly.
A jump cut reveals something has been cut out.
Which of the following options is true about the qualitative aspect of color? It can have physical and emotional effects Certain colors can stand for certan ideas or feelings It can be used to affect the visual tone of the scene All of the answers are correct
All of the answers are correct
Which of the following describes character eyeline? Character eye-line refers to where the character is looking on screen. Character eye-line has visual weight. All of the listed answers. The rule of thids helps to properly place character eye-line.
All of the listed answers.
If the projected frame rate of a movie is below 12 frames per second, generally what does it begin to start appearing like? As a series of still images. As slow motion. As fast motion. At normal speed.
As a series of still images.
Which type of compositional strategy takes a viewer longer to visually decode? One point perspective Asymmetrical balance Symmetrical balance
Asymmetrical balance
If the pixels in part of your sensor hit the white clip, what happens? No information will be lost. Color detail is lost in the final image. A halation effect occurs in the final image.
Color detail is lost in the final image.
If I change my f/stop from f/4 to f/5.6 what have I done to the light entering the camera? Cut the light hitting the sensor in half. Cut the light hitting the sensor by ¼. Allowed four times as much light to hit the sensor. Allowed twice as much light to hit the sensor.
Cut the light hitting the sensor in half.
Which of the following describes the light in this image? Warm color cast. Low contrast light, Soft and diffused light. Hard light.
Hard light.
Which of the following describes the light in this image? Lighting with no color cast. Low contrast light. Front light. High contrast light.
High contrast light.
If I change my f/stop from f/8 to f/11 what have I done to the depth of field? Decreased the depth of field. Increased the depth of field. The depth of field does not change.
Increased the depth of field.
What is the only component of a lens necessary to project an image? Iris opening. Convex piece of glass. Movable piece of glass. All lenses require multiple components to project an image.
Iris opening.
What visual aspects of the image are altered by the focal length of the lens? Exposure, magnification, f/stop and depth of field. Magnification, angle of view, exposure and perspective. Magnification, perspective, depth of field and angle of view. Exposure, motion and visual noise.
Magnification, perspective, depth of field and angle of view.
What visual aspects of the image are altered by the focal length of the lens? Magnification, perspective, depth of field and angle of view. Magnification, angle of view, exposure and perspective. Exposure, magnification, f/stop and depth of field. Exposure, motion and visual noise.
Magnification, perspective, depth of field and angle of view.
What is the purpose of the 180 degree line? Manipulate the presentation of time. Diminish creative choices. Maintain consistent screen direction. None of the given answers.
Maintain consistent screen direction.
What is the purpose of the 180° (degree) line? Manipulate the presentation of time. Diminish creative choices. Maintain consistent screen direction. None of the given answers.
Maintain consistent screen direction.
In our "Focal Length" video this week, I mimicked the scene we watched from The Graduate. As Dustin Hoffman and I both run down the sidewalk, the long lens is used in the shot to... Stretch the perspectice. Make the distance between objects appear less then it really is. Make the distance between objects appear more then it really is. Exaggerate the angle of view.
Make the distance between objects appear less then it really is.
Where are the images you take with the Canon T3i camera stored before you transfer them to your computer? On an external hard drive. On an internal hard drive. On an SD card. The images are transferred instantly via wi-fi and not stored in the camera.
On an SD card.
Based on your knowledge of how pixels record information, what do we most want to avoid when exposing a digital image? Low-contrast situations. High-contrast situations. Over-exposure. Even light levels.
Over-exposure.
Based on your knowledge of how pixels record information, what do we most want to avoid when exposing a digital image? Over-exposure. High-contrast situations. Even light levels. Low-contrast situations.
Over-exposure.
What is animating a person through single frame image capture called? Motion Graphics Stop Motion Object Animation Pixilation
Pixilation
What information should a storyboard contain? Planning your shot selection, framing, and screen direction for your film. Practicing the simulation of your characters actions and motivations on paper. Working on your understanding of film techniques and establishing a record of your preparation. Determining the proper camera settings (exposure, resolution, etc.) for your film.
Planning your shot selection, framing, and screen direction for your film.
Which of the following would balance tungsten light and daylight when they are in the same image so they both appear white to the camera? Put a blue gel on the tungsten light and white balance for tungsten light. Put a blue gel on the tungsten and balance for daylight. Put an orange gel on the tungsten light and white balance for tungsten. Put an orange gel on the daylight and white balance for daylight.
Put a blue gel on the tungsten and balance for daylight.
In the Empire Strikes Back clip, Boba Fett appears on the right side of the frame looking towards screen right. Luke Skywalker is also composed on the right side of the frame. If we're following continuity editing which direction is Luke looking if he is looking towards Boba Fett? Screen right. Doesn't matter; he could be looking any direction and it would abide by conventions of continuity. Screen left.
Screen left. Wrong answer
According to the rules of continuity if you are following a subject moving through space and the subject exits screen left where should he enter the next shot? Any direction is acceptable. Continuity does not address this problem. Screen right. Screen left.
Screen right.
What setting on the camera does frame rate affect? Shutter speed Focal length F/stop ISO
Shutter speed
You open up the file information about a video file you shot on the Canon T3i. What does the numbers 1920 x 1080 refer to? The resolution of the video. The frame rate of the video. The compression of the video. The sensitivity of the sensor.
The resolution of the video.
What do you look at to determine the quality of the light? The color cast of the light. The placement of the shadow created by the light. The sharpness of the edge of the shadow created by the light. The difference in the amount of light between the shadow and highlights.
The sharpness of the edge of the shadow created by the light.
What determines a light's color temperature? The distance of the light source to the subject. The temperature of the light source. How hot the light feels at the subject. The intensity of the light at the subject.
The temperature of the light source
A camera sensor can use its RGB pixels to create: any image in the color spectrum. an image that only consists of the primary colors Red, Green, and Blue. a lithograph.
any image in the color spectrum.
The mechanism of a camera obscura correlates to which setting on a DSLR camera? White Balance Shutter speed f/stop ISO
f/stop
Writer/Director Dan Harmon created a useful conglomeration of the basic ideas of story structure, which he calls the Plot Embryo or "Story Circle." What are the 8 steps in this cycle that he says happen in most examples of storytelling? 1-You 2-Need 3-Go 4-Search 5-Find 6-Take 7-Return 8-Change 1-Love 2-Lose 3-Fight 4-Distract 5-Focus 6-Solve 7-Undertake 8-Overtake 1-Descend 2-Disbar 3-Eat 4-Compartmentalize 5-Lower Your Expectations 6-Ascend (actually there are only 6) 1-Awake 2-Travel 3-Wander 4-Despair 5-Discover 6-Avenge 7-Succeed 8-Sleep
1-You 2-Need 3-Go 4-Search 5-Find 6-Take 7-Return 8-Change
If your chosen frame rate is 60 frames per second, which of the following shutter speeds is generally the best choice (according to the 180 shutter rule)? 1/120 All are acceptable choices. 1/1000 1/30
1/120
Which of the focal length lenses listed will elongate and exagerate the presentation of facial features? 50mm lens 100mm lens 10mm lens 300mm lens
10mm lens
What is generally considered to be the minimum number of frames needed to create the illusion of motion in film? Any number of frames will create the illusion. 24 frames per second 120 frames per minute 12 frames in a second
12 frames per second
At what resolution will you export your completed video for this class? 1920 x 1080 4k 640 x 480 1280 x 720
1280 x 720
What is the highest video resolution you can shoot on the Canon T3i? 3000 x 2000 1280 x 720 4K 1920 x 1080
1920 x 1080
The focus point on your lens is on a subject 10 feet away from the camera. An object 5 feet away from the camera is the closest thing in focus, what is the farthest point from the camera in focus? 10 feet away from the camera. 15 feet away from the camera. 25 feet away from the camera. 20 feet away from the camera.
20 feet away from the camera.
Which of the following settings would most likely result in motion blur in the image? 30 fps with a shutter speed of 1/2000 of a second. 24 fps with a shutter speed of 1/1000 of a second 60 fps with a shutter speed of 1/1000 of a second 24 fps with a shutter speed of 1/30 of a second
24 fps with a shutter speed of 1/30 of a second
What are a few of the most common frame rates in media? 22fps, 24fps, 26fps. 12fps, 48fps, 120fps. 24fps, 30fps, 60fps. Frame rate is different in every movie depending on the preferences of the director.
24fps, 30fps, 60fps.
What are a few of the most common frame rates in media? Frame rate is different in every movie, depending on the preferences of the director. 22fps, 24fps, 26fps. 24fps, 30fps, 60fps. 12fps, 48fps, 120fps.
24fps, 30fps, 60fps.
Which focal length choice would produce an image with narrow depth of field? 25mm lens 300mm lens
300mm lens
Tungsten light is... 3200 K 2700 K 500 K 5500 K
3200 K
4K resolution, which is 4 times the size of Full HD, has a display resolution of: 640 x 480 pixels 1920 x 1080 pixels 1280 x 720 pixels 3840 x 2160 pixels
3840 x 2160 pixels
What is a camera obscura? A camera with a long thin lens. A camera with only an iris opening and no lens. A very small camera. A camera with a lens that closes down beyond f/22.
A camera with only an iris opening and no lens.
You start filming a movie scene with two characters in conversation, Andy and Samantha, facing each other. In your first wide shot, Andy is facing screen right and Samantha is facing screen left. For your next shot, according to the 180° rule, which of the following would be appropriate camera placement for a content (normal) cut? A close-up of Samantha, facing screen left. A medium shot over Andy's left shoulder, facing left towards Samantha. A reverse wide shot on the opposite side of the 180° line. All of the answers are correct.
A close-up of Samantha, facing screen left. *picture is something similar to one given
What is the rule of thirds? None of the given answers A compositional guideline that helps you know where to place the subject A factor in determining depth of field and aperture A rule describing the focus point placement for the lens
A compositional guideline that helps you know where to place the subject
Which of the following is true of a jump cut? Jump cuts make time appear continuous. A jump cut is always a mistake. A jump cut is used to make the action flow seamlessly. A jump cut reveals that something has been cut out.
A jump cut reveals that something has been cut out.
Moving images are an illusion created by... Blurry images that appear focused when projected. They are not an illusion; there are tiny people running around in our TVs. A series of still images projected in succession. A series of images projected on top of each other.
A series of still images projected in succession.
Moving images are an illusion created by... A series of images projected on top of each other. They are not an illusion, there are little people running around in the projector. A series of still images projected in succession. Blurry images that appear focused when projected.
A series of still images projected in succession.
What does the term "neutral shot" mean in the context of continuity editing? A shot that moves at least 30 degrees from the previous shot. A symmetrically composed shot. A medium shot. A shot where the subject is not looking or moving towards either side of the frame.
A shot where the subject is not looking or moving towards either side of the frame.
What does the term "neutral shot" mean in the context of continuity editing? A shot where the subject is not looking or moving towards either side of the frame. A symmetrically composed shot. A shot that moves at least 30 degrees from the previous shot. A medium shot.
A shot where the subject is not looking or moving towards either side of the frame.
Which of these settings would most likely show the presence of motion in a shot? A focal length of 25mm. A shutter speed of 1 second. A shutter speed of 1/1000 of a second. A focal length of 50mm.
A shutter speed of 1 second.
You are making an animation using pixilation. You plan to have your roommate hover and fly around the room. Which of the following shutter speed choices would give you the crispest image? A shutter speed of 1/15 second. A shutter speed of 1 second. A shutter speed of 1/500 second. All of the above choices would provide identical images.
A shutter speed of 1/500 second
Sensor size can affect: Low-light and color performance. Depth of field. Angle of view. All of the answers are correct.
All of the answers are correct
What elements in the frame and your scene all contribute to proper continuity editing (or content cutting)? Props The subject's body position Character and prop movement All of the given answers
All of the given answers
If I change my focal length from 100 mm to 10 mm, what happens to the representation of the image? Elements in the shot appear farther away from each other. The image becomes less magnified. The angle of view becomes wider. All of the given answers.
All of the given answers.
If a subject is moving from right to left in shot one, what is an acceptable camera placement for shot two if the subject is in the same space and moment in time? A close-up of the subject facing screen left. Another angle, at least 30° from the last camera angle, where the character is still facing screen left. A neutral shot from directly in front of the subject. All of the given answers.
All of the given answers.
If a subject is moving from right to left in shot one, what is an acceptable camera placement for shot two if the subject is in the same space and moment in time? A neutral shot. Another angle, at least 30° from the last camera angle, where the character is still facing screen left. A shot where the character changes the established direction in-frame (like in Empire Strikes Back) All of the given answers.
All of the given answers.
What are some ways that the quality of hard light is changed into softer light? By bouncing and reflecting off of objects or materials. By shining through the white umbrella from the Bumble Bee Kit. All of the given answers. By traveling through diffusion materials, like clouds or opaque fabric/plastic.
All of the given answers.
What elements in the frame and your scene all contribute to proper continuity editing (or content cutting)? Prop and character movement The subject's body position Prop placement All the given answers
All the given answers
If I change the shutter speed from 1/120th to 1/30th what have I done to the exposure? Allowed four times and much light to hit the sensor. Cut the light hitting the sensor in half. Cut the light hitting the sensor by 1/10th. Allowed twice as much light to hit the sensor
Allowed four times and much light to hit the sensor.
Which of the following is true about the content cut? Also known as the "normal cut" or the "cut," it is simply a "realistic" cut from one shot to another. Any type of cut that ruins the continuity of a scene. The process of cutting content from your film when it gets longer than 1 minute in length.
Also known as the "normal cut" or the "cut," it is simply a "realistic" cut from one shot to another.
What is the purpose of motivated lighting? Providing encouragement for the cast and crew to complete the project. Duplicating the exact lumens of the original lighting situation. Being able to control the quality, color, direction, intensity and contrast of your lighting in order to mimic natural lighting. Developing alternative techniques of lighting in order to subvert the traditional techniques.
Being able to control the quality, color, direction, intensity and contrast of your lighting in order to mimic natural lighting
If you were to white balance the camera inside under incandescent lights and then take a picture outside with the same settings, what color-cast would there be to the image? White Blue Orange Green
Blue
How will an image taken in sunlight appear if the camera was white balanced for interior light? Extremely bright image. Blue color cast to the image. Orange color cast to the image. The light will appear neutral.
Blue color cast to the image.
If a group of pixels are overexposed with light and hit the white clip, what will that part of the image look like? Bright highlights with color and detail Dark shadows Well-exposed values Bright white with no color or detail
Bright white with no color or detail
What does the 30° (degree) rule govern? Camera Placement Composition Edit Placement Screen Direction
Camera Placement
What does the 30 degree rule govern? Composition Camera Placement. Screen Direction Edit Placement
Camera Placement.
The first picture I take is very dark. I can't see my subject's face. Which of the following changes would make the subject's face appear less dark? Change the ISO from 200 to 800. Change the f/stop from f/8 to f/22. Change the ISO from 1600 to 400. Change the shutter speed from 1/500 to 1/1000
Change the ISO from 200 to 800.
I take a well exposed image. I then change my shutter speed from 1/1000 to 1/250. Which of the following settings changes would counteract the change in shutter speed and result in no change to the exposure of the image? Change the ISO from 1600 to 100. Change the ISO from 800 to 200. Change the f/stop from f/8 to f/4. Change the f/stop from f/22 to f/2.8
Change the ISO from 800 to 200.
Let's say you shoot many pictures successfully inside our classroom with available light. When you go outside your shot is overexposed. Which of the following changes would most likely address your problem? Change your ISO to 100 Change your ISO to 3200 Change your f/stop to f/2.8 None of the above choices would compensate for the problem.
Change your ISO to 100
You shot many pictures successfully inside with available light. Your settings were - f/stop - f/8, shutter speed 1/120 & ISO 800. When you go outside your shot is overexposed. Which of the following changes would address your problem? Change your shutter speed to 1/500. Change your f/stop to f/2.8. Adjust your white balance. Change your ISO to 6400
Change your shutter speed to 1/500.
Which change will affect the exposure of the image the same amount as opening up from f/5.6 to f/4 does? Changing the shutter speed from 1/120 to 1/60. Changing the shutter speed from 1/60 to 1/120. Changing my ISO from 200 to 100. Changing my ISO from 800 to 400.
Changing the shutter speed from 1/120 to 1/60.
Which change will affect the exposure of the image the same amount as closing down from f5.6 to f/8 does? Changing my ISO from 100 to 200. Changing the shutter speed from 1/60 to 1/120. Changing my ISO from 800 to 100. Changing the shutter speed from 1/120 to 1/60.
Changing the shutter speed from 1/60 to 1/120.
White balancing the camera makes adjustments to the visual representation of the image according to... Exposure Color temperature Light contrast Focal length
Color temperature
If I change my f/stop from f/11 to f/16 what have I done to the light entering the camera? Allowed twice as much light to hit the sensor. Allowed four times as much light to hit the sensor. Cut the light hitting the sensor by ¼. Cut the light hitting the sensor in half.
Cut the light hitting the sensor in half.
Which of the following editing choices would guarantee a seamless edit to the other side of the 180 º line without confusing the space for the audience? Cut to a neutral shot of a character and then to another angle, re-establishing the screen direction. Compose both shots closely on the subject's face. Cut directly from a shot on one side of the line to a shot taken from the other side of the line while keeping the subject size the same.
Cut to a neutral shot of a character and then to another angle, re-establishing the screen direction.
Which of the following choices would allow you to edit to the other side of the 180º line without confusing the space for the audience? Cut to a neutral shot on the line and then to a shot from the other side of the line. Compose both shots closely on the subject's face. Cut directly from a shot on one side of the line to a shot taken from the other side of the line while keeping the subject size the same. None of the given answers.
Cut to a neutral shot on the line and then to a shot from the other side of the line.
You are filming a scene where one person is following another. Your first shot is a long shot with both subjects in the frame, both moving from left to right. Which of the following choices would allow you to edit to the other side of the 180º line without confusing the space for the audience? Cut to a neutral shot on the line and then to a shot from the other side of the line. Compose the next shot closely on the subject's face. Cut directly from a shot on one side of the line to a shot taken from the other side of the line while keeping the subject size the same. None of the given answers.
Cut to a neutral shot on the line and then to a shot from the other side of the line.
Most stories generally follow the same structure: Exposition/setting the scene, rising action/movement, a climax or crisis, falling action, and resolution/denouement. A prologue, a character introduction, an opposing character or evil, a battle of wits, and an emotional finale. Another trick question! Fiction has no grounds in reality or historical events and therefore cannot be governed by our interpretation of reality. An opening story, a big action sequence, and a romantic subplot.
Exposition/setting the scene, rising action/movement, a climax or crisis, falling action, and resolution/denouement.
Most stories generally follow the same structure: Exposition/setting the scene, rising action/movement, a climax or crisis, falling action, and resolution/denouement. A prologue, a character introduction, an opposing character or evil, a battle of wits, and an emotional finale. Fiction has no grounds in reality or historical events and therefore cannot be governed by our interpretation of reality. An opening story, a big action sequence, and a romantic subplot.
Exposition/setting the scene, rising action/movement, a climax or crisis, falling action, and resolution/denouement.
Which f/stop option would produce an image with shallow depth of field? F/ 2.8 F/22
F/ 2.8
Which f/stop option would produce an image with deep depth of field? F/ 2.8 F/22
F/22
In Premiere Pro or Davinci Resolve, your edit decisions and video footage become a single file once you import your video footage into the program. True False
False
True or False: Since we've moved from taking photos to filming video, the concepts of exposure, light, pixels, etc. don't really apply in this situation anymore. True False
False
True or False: the two-shot is a type of editing technique where you cut from one angle to the other angle, back and forth. False True
False
When exporting your final video the entire timeline/sequence will always and automatically be exported. True False
False
When you change your ISO from 200 to 800 you have made the camera... Half as sensitive to light. Six times more sensitive to light. Four times as sensitive to light. Twice as sensitive to light.
Four times as sensitive to light.
Frame rate and shutter speed may seem like pretty similar concepts at first, but what is the fundamental difference between them? Frame rate is about how long the shutter is exposed to light, and shutter speed is about how sensitive the sensor is to light. Trick question... frame rate and shutter speed are interchangable. Frame rate is about how long we see each image, while shutter speed is about how long the sensor is subjected to light. Frame rate tells us the quality of the images, while shutter speed determines the size of the images.
Frame rate is about how long we see each image, while shutter speed is about how long the sensor is subjected to light.
What other setting is included with or "married to" the video resolution on the Canon T3i? In other words when you choose your resolution what other setting is included in that choice? White balance. Frame rate. Focal Length ISO.
Frame rate.
What does the abbreviation "fps" refer to? Full Pixel Simulation Frames per second Full pixels Frames per pixel
Frames per second
What does the abbreviation "fps" refer to? Frames per Shot Full Pixel Simulation Frames per second Full pixels
Frames per second
What format do we want the the final Project 3 export to be in? H.264, which results in .mp4 or .mov Quicktime Pro with Native Encoder AVI, in MPEG JPEG 2000, which results in .wav
H.264, which results in .mp4 or .mov
Which of the following describes the light in this image? Hard light. Soft and diffused light. Low contrast light, Warm color cast.
Hard light.
Which of the following describes the light in this image? Lighting with no color cast. High intensity light. Low contrast light. High contrast light.
High contrast light.
What must a cinematographer do first when creating a lighting plan? Identify the main source of illumination. Determine the color palette. None of the given answers. Place the back light.
Identify the main source of illumination.
What must a cinematographer do first when creating a lighting plan? None of the given answers. Identify the main source of illumination. Place the back light. Determine the color palette.
Identify the main source of illumination.
I have my camera set with the following settings to get a proper exposure. What type of lighting situation would I most likely be in when using these settings? ISO -6400 shutter speed - 1/30, f /stop - 2.8. Bright lighting studio. Exterior midday. Not enough information to determine the available light. Interior at night with a single desk lamp for illumination.
Interior at night with a single desk lamp for illumination.
I have my camera set with the following settings to get a proper exposure. What type of lighting situation would I most likely be in when using these settings? ISO: 1600, shutter speed: 1/30, f /stop: 2.8. Bright lighting studio. Not enough information to determine the available light. Exterior midday. Interior at night with a single desk lamp for illumination.
Interior at night with a single desk lamp for illumination.
Which of the following digital storage types should your video files be on when you are editing the files in a non-linear editing program? The original SD card used for video capture. All given answers are acceptable storage options for editing video files. Internal or external hard drive. USB thumb drive.
Internal or external hard drive.
Which of the following is true about deep depth of field? It brings most/all of your shot into focus It is often used with multiple subjects or large areas It offers more visual information to the viewer All of the answers are correct
It brings most/all of your shot into focus
Which of the following is true about deep depth of field? It brings most/all of your shot into focus It offers more visual information to the viewer It is often used with multiple subjects or large areas All of the answers are correct
It brings most/all of your shot into focus
As we discussed in the "Focal Length" video, the vertigo effect was born in the film of the same name, Vertigo. This effect, also called dolly zoom, does what to the scene? It helps the subject to stand out from the background. It creates a moving distortion of the scene. It demagnifies the background, giving it a flat appearance. It makes the focal length appear the same despite the distance.
It creates a moving distortion of the scene.
Which of the following is true about shallow depth of field? It makes the image visually confusing It causes the image to appear stretched and elongated All of the answers are correct It encourages the viewer to look at one specific object/area
It encourages the viewer to look at one specific object/area
Which of the following is true about shallow depth of field? It makes the image visually confusing It encourages the viewer to look at one specific object/area It causes the image to appear stretched and elongated All of the answers are correct
It encourages the viewer to look at one specific object/area
Which is true about the establishing shot? It typically utilizes a medium or close-up angle to establish the emotions of the main character. It introduces the location and/or setting of a scene. It is ALWAYS the first shot in your scene, no exceptions. All of the answers are correct.
It introduces the location and/or setting of a scene.
What file format do you shoot and hand in for MART 201? TIFF files Raw files PNG files JPG files
JPG files
What does camera registration refer to when animating images with a camera? None of the given answers. Keeping the camera in the exact same place from shot to shot. Renting out the camera from Media Services. The number of frames you set the camera to take.
Keeping the camera in the exact same place from shot to shot.
How do we measure color temperature? Celsius Kelvin Kandela Kilowatts
Kelvin
What is the main light that the cinematographer places first called? Key Light. Secondary Light. Fill Light. Back Light.
Key Light.
How do LED lights differ from other light sources? LEDs burn a volatile gas at a high temperature. LEDs are always very large. LEDs use less power and are often cool to the touch. LEDs use more power then other light sources.
LEDs use less power and are often cool to the touch.
A dolly zoom, using the vertigo effect, takes advantage of the visual changes caused by what aspect of the camera apparatus? ISO. Shutter speed. Lens focal length. f/stop.
Lens focal length.
Which of the following describes a beam of light that creates a hard light? Light rays that have been disrupted and land at varying angles. Light beams that travel parallel and land at the same angle. Light rays that are completely absorbed by the subject.
Light beams that travel parallel and land at the same angle.
What does a pixel on a camera sensor measure? Focus Lens focal length Image size and shape Light intensity and color
Light intensity and color
What does a pixel on a camera sensor measure? Lens focal length Image size and shape Light intensity and color Focus
Light intensity and color
What is timeline editing based off of and still conceptually similar to? One of the first cinema-level film cameras, which had an in-body mechanical editing function that looked roughly similar to the timeline editing we use today. Stanley Kubrick's technique of film editing that he wrote about extensively, known as "counter-refractive weaving." Original physical editing techniques, with the use of physical film, cutting and splicing, and placing shots one after the other in sequential order. The original digital editing software MaxiProWare, which jumped the gap between physical and digital film and introduced the concept of linear timeline editing.
Original physical editing techniques, with the use of physical film, cutting and splicing, and placing shots one after the other in sequential order.
You have a situation where there is both daylight and tungsten light in the same scene. Which of these options would color balance tungsten light and daylight so all the light in the scene appears neutral to the camera? Put a blue gel on the tungsten light and white balance for daylight. Put an orange gel on the tungsten light and white balance for daylight. Put an orange gel on the daylight light and white balance for daylight. Put a blue gel on the tungsten light and white balance for tungsten light.
Put a blue gel on the tungsten light and white balance for daylight.
According to the rules of continuity, if you are following a subject moving through space and the subject exits screen right (the right of the screen) where should he enter the next shot? Continuity does not address this problem. Screen left. Screen right. Any direction is acceptable.
Screen left
According to the rules of continuity, if you are following a subject moving through space and the subject exits screen right where should he enter the next shot? Any direction is acceptable. Screen left. Continuity does not address this problem. Screen right.
Screen left.
Boba Fett is composed on the right side of the frame looking towards screen right. Luke Skywalker is also composed on the right side of the frame. If the scene is edited according to the conventions of continuity editing which direction is Luke looking if he is looking towards Boba Fett? Screen right. Doesn't matter; he could be looking any direction and it would abide by conventions of continuity. Screen left.
Screen right.
I have taken two pictures with a subject running past the camera. In one the subject appears blurred, but the background is in focus. In the second, both the subject and background appear crisp and visible. What setting most likely created this change? Shutter speed ISO F/stop White balance
Shutter speed
What setting on the camera does frame rate affect? ISO Shutter speed F/stop White Balance
Shutter speed
Tungsten light will appear what color in relationship to candle light? With a green tint. Slightly cooler. Purple. Slightly Orange.
Slightly cooler.
If you move your subject very small distances between each exposure how will the motion appear when played back? As if the subject is still. With visible motion blur. Quickly Slowly
Slowly
Which of the following describes the light in this image? Hard light. High contrast light. Cool color cast. Soft and diffused.
Soft and diffused. https://entertainment.time.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2013/12/legolas.jpg?w=360&h=240&crop=1
What is animating physical objects called? Camera Registration None of the given answers. Time Lapse Stop Motion
Stop Motion
Which compositional strategy is often used to convey stability & authority? Asymmetrical balance Symmetrical balance Over the shoulder shot Medium shot
Symmetrical balance
I take a photo with a 75mm lens. I then change the lens focal length to a 14mm lens and take another photo. How does the perspective of the 14mm lens compare to the 75mm lens? The 14mm lens image appears more magnified. The 14mm lens image appears more compressed. The perspective of each image appears the same. The 14mm lens image appears more stretched.
The 14mm lens image appears more stretched
I take an image with a 75mm lens. I then change the lens focal length to a 14mm lens. How does the perspective of the 14mm lens compare to the 75mm lens. The 14mm lens image appears more magnified. The 14mm lens image appears more stretched. The perspective of each image appears the same. The 14mm lens image appears more compressed.
The 14mm lens image appears more stretched.
The lumens of a light describes... The power used by the light. The quality of the light. The amount of light output from the light source. The color of the light.
The amount of light output from the light source.
When I choose my focus point what do I know about the depth of field in the image? The area in front of my focus point will be greater than the area behind the focus point. The area behind my focus point will be greater than the area in front of the focus point. The area in front and behind the focus point will be equal. Not enough information given to determine the area of focus.
The area behind my focus point will be greater than the area in front of the focus point.
What does the term "depth of field" refer to in a photographed image? The area of the image that is well exposed. The area of the image that is in focus. The point the camera is focused on. The point in the image that is out of focus.
The area of the image that is in focus.
When I choose my focus point what do I always know will be true about the area of the image in focus? The area in focus in front of my focus point will be greater than the area in focus behind the focus point. The area that is in focus behind my focus point will be greater than the area in focus in front of the focus point. Theres is not enough information given to determine anything about the area in focus. The area in focus in front and behind the focus point will be equal.
The area that is in focus behind my focus point will be greater than the area in focus in front of the focus point.
If I change my focal length from 10mm to 100 mm what happens to the representation of the image? Elements in the shot appear farther away from each other. The image becomes less magnified. The angle of view becomes narrower. The depth of field gets bigger. All of the given answers.
The depth of field gets bigger.
If I change my focus point to be closer to the camera what will happen to the depth of field? The depth of field will decrease. There will be no change in the depth of field. The depth of field will increase.
The depth of field will decrease.
If I change my focus point to be farther from the camera what will happen to the depth of field? There will be no change in the depth of field. The depth of field will increase. The depth of field will decrease.
The depth of field will increase.
If I change my focus point to be farther from the camera, what will happen to the depth of field? There will be no change in the depth of field. The depth of field will increase. The depth of field will decrease.
The depth of field will increase.
What is dynamic range? The change in white balance between dynamic light sources. The difference (range) between the minimum and maximum amounts of light a sensor can read. When an image is too dark to see anything.
The difference (range) between the minimum and maximum amounts of light a sensor can read.
What does the term focal length refer to? The diameter of the lens. The size of the iris opening. The distance from the glass to the sensor. The point you focus on in the image.
The distance from the glass to the sensor.
What does the term focal length refer to? The diameter of the lens. The size of the iris opening. The point you focus on in the image. The distance from the glass to the sensor.
The distance from the glass to the sensor.
"Crop factor" refers to: The resolution of the image. The effect of different sensor sizes with lenses. The dynamic range of the image. Agricultural influences on the photography and film industry.
The effect of different sensor sizes with lenses.
What determines how quickly an action occurs on screen with stop motion animation? The number of frames captured to create the action. The resolution of the sensor. The focal length of the lens. The shutter speed of the camera.
The number of frames captured to create the action.
Frame rate is... The number of images-per-second. Always below 12 fps. Another name for shutter speed. How many images shown in one scene.
The number of images-per-second.
What determines the sensor/image resolution? The sensitivity of the pixels, measured in Kelvin. The number of pixels in the sensor, measured in megapixels. The physical dimensions of the sensor. None of the given answers.
The number of pixels in the sensor, measured in megapixels.
When you change the focal length of the lens from 100mm to 10mm, what happens to the perception of depth? The replication of depth appears the same in both images. Depth changes only occur at wide f/stop openings. The objects in the image taken with the 10mm lens appear farther apart or more stretched then those in the image shot with 100mm lens. The objects in the image taken with the 10mm lens appear closer thogether or compressed than those in the image shot with 100mm lens.
The objects in the image taken with the 10mm lens appear farther apart or more stretched then those in the image shot with 100mm lens.
You took several pictures outside. When you look at them later you realize that the subject's face is properly exposed, but the sky, which was blue, is glowing white in the picture. What happenend for the sky to appear this way? The camera was not properly white balanced. The pixels recording the sky were exposed to the point that they hit the white clip. The camera sensor is broken. The haze filter on the lens reacted with the sunlight.
The pixels recording the sky were exposed to the point that they hit the white clip.
What do you look at to determine the direction of the light? The difference in amount of light between the shadow and highlight. The placement of the shadow created by the light. The color cast of the light. The edge of the shadow created by the light.
The placement of the shadow created by the light.
The wattage of a light describes... The intensity of the light. The color of the light. The amount of light output of the light. The power used by the light.
The power used by the light
You open up the file information about a video file you shot on the Canon T3i. What do the numbers 1920 x 1080 refer to? The resolution of the video. The frame rate of the video. The compression of the video. The sensitivity of the sensor.
The resolution of the video.
If the frame rate of a movie is below 12 frames per second, what will happen to the images? They will look like a series of still images. They'll play in slow motion. They'll play in fast motion. They will create the illusion of movement, because any series of pictures no matter the speed will create a "moving image."
They will look like a series of still images.
Projects can be set to different resolutions and frame rates than the original footage. True False
True
True or False: Light bounces off of objects and enters the lens at different angles based on distance from the lens, which is why closer objects are at a different focus point than further objects (and vice versa). False True
True
True or False: The focal point is the place where an object's light rays are refracted by the lens, converging to a single point. False True
True
True or False: resolution is the detail of an image, while aspect ratio is the ratio of the width to the height of the image. True False
True
True or False: the action cut is an editing technique where an action is started in one shot and continued/finished in another. True False
True
When you change your ISO from 100 to 200 you have made the camera... Six times more sensitive to light. Half as sensitive to light. Four times as sensitive to light. Twice as sensitive to light.
Twice as sensitive to light.
When is continuity editing used? When the action on screen is intended to be seamless and continuous. In all moving image videos. When the action on screen is intended to jump in time. None of the given answers.
When the action on screen is intended to be seamless and continuous.
When is continuity editing used? In all moving image videos. None of the given answers. When the action on screen is intended to jump in time. When the action on screen is intended to be seamless and continuous.
When the action on screen is intended to be seamless and continuous.
Which type of focal length lens can elongate the presentation of a person's facial features? Normal lens. Long lens. All listed lenses will impact facial features the same way. Wide angle lens.
Wide angle lens.
Which type of focal length lens can exaggerate the presentation of a person's facial features? All listed will impact facial features the same way. Normal lens. Long lens. Wide angle lens.
Wide angle lens.
When does motion blur occur in moving images? With fast motion and slower shutter speeds. When the frame rate is 24 fps. None of the given answers. With very fast shutter speeds.
With fast motion and slower shutter speeds.
As we saw in our "Focal Length" video, a macro lens is used for... taking a lot of photos in quick succession. close-ups and extreme close-ups where your focus point is very close to the lens. macroeconomics. very narrow angle, long range photography.
close-ups and extreme close-ups where your focus point is very close to the lens.
Circles of Confusion are clusters of light rays from the lens that form "circles" of varying sizes on the sensor, dependant on the lens's focus. What do circles of confusion greatly influence? framing shutter speed depth of field battery life
depth of field
Circles of confusion are clusters of light rays from the lens that form "circles" of varying sizes on the sensor, dependant on the lens's focus. What do circles of confusion greatly influence? framing battery life shutter speed depth of field
depth of field
You have taken an image with deep depth of field. Your f/stop was f/16, ISO 400 and shutter speed 1/120. Which of the following camera settings would provide the same exposure but minimize the depth of field? f/8, ISO 400, shutter speed 1/60 f/22, ISO 200, shutter speed 1/120 f/5.6. ISO 100, shutter speed 1/250 f/16, ISO 800, shutter speed 1/30
f/5.6. ISO 100, shutter speed 1/250
You have taken an image with deep depth of field. Your f/stop was f/16, ISO 400 and shutter speed 1/120. Which of the following camera settings would provide the same exposure but minimize the depth of field? f/8, ISO 100, shutter speed 1/120 f/8, ISO 400, shutter speed 1/60 f/22, ISO 800, shutter speed 1/30 f/22, ISO 200, shutter speed 1/120
f/8, ISO 100, shutter speed 1/120
You have taken an image with deep depth of field. Your f/stop was f/16, ISO 400 and shutter speed 1/120. Which of the following camera settings would provide the same exposure but minimize the depth of field? (Remember how f/stop affects exposure as well as depth of field!) f/22, ISO 800, shutter speed 1/30 f/8. ISO 100, shutter speed 1/120 f/22, ISO 200, shutter speed 1/120 f/8, ISO 400, shutter speed 1/60
f/8. ISO 100, shutter speed 1/120
Which of the following settings impact depth of field? image quality, ISO, focal length, and shutter speed. f/stop, white balance, and ISO. f/stop only f/stop and focus point.
f/stop and focus point.
Which of the following settings impact depth of field? image quality, ISO, focal length, and shutter speed. f/stop, focus point, and focal length. f/stop only f/stop, white balance, and ISO.
f/stop, focus point, and focal length
Click on the portion of the image that shows the presence of the back light.
https://quizlet.com/cdn-cgi/image/f=auto,fit=cover,h=100,onerror=redirect,w=120/https://o.quizlet.com/96wG.rAtn20kEZlwLxoJtw.png
What is the direction of the key light in this image? From behind the subject. From below the subject. From directly in front of the subject. From above the subject.
https://quizlet.com/cdn-cgi/image/f=auto,fit=cover,h=100,onerror=redirect,w=120/https://o.quizlet.com/pbYm.jMhqrXfpw4u-bwMRA.png From below the subject.
Which of the following describes the light on the subject's face in this image? Warm and orange. Cool and blue. White light. Low contrast.
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/resizer/oWuiJ2Ik3GZ74zkPKjmrImULIpI=/600x0/filters:quality(80):format(jpeg)/cloudfront-us-east-1.images.arcpublishing.com/tgam/HAMCOZGSL5CSXL553XVJIOIILA Warm and orange.
Dynamic range is the difference between the _______ and ________ amounts of light the sensor can read. closest and farthest minimum and maximum longest and shortest softest and hardest
minimum and maximum
Differences in dynamic range are due to differences in a sensor's ______, and thus _______. processing speed; storage pixel size; light input shutter speed; overall exposure aspect ratio; relative size
pixel size; light input
The sensor is made up of: pixels shutters frames light
pixels
What are the quantitative aspects of light? power used (watts), light output (lumens), color temperature (balance) energy (gigajoules), speed (gigatempo), and influence (gigachad) Presence of light and intensity of light ampheres, luminance, bidirectionality, and depth of power
power used (watts), light output (lumens), color temperature (balance)
What are the two main types of camera lenses that we talked about in the "Focal Length" video? 25mm lenses and 100mm lenses prime/fixed lenses and zoom lenses micro lenses and macro lenses binary (or bifocal) lenses and distorted lenses
prime/fixed lenses and zoom lenses
When thinking about image quality, megapixels isn't the only important factor... _________ plays an important role as well. white balance framing sensor size battery life
sensor size
The general rule for the relationship between frame rate and shutter speed is that shutter speed... can be any setting, because it doesn't affect frame rate at all is the same thing as frame rate should be double that of the frame rate should be half that of the frame rate
should be double that of the frame rate
The higher the number of pixels within the sensor... the more light the sensor can capture. the larger the image is. the higher resolution the photo is. the faster the image is produced.
the higher resolution the photo is.
The higher the megapixel number, _____________. the higher the image quality (resolution) the higher you can crank your ISO the shorter the download times the faster the framerate
the higher the image quality (resolution)
The higher the megapixel number, _________________. the higher you can crank your ISO the higher the image quality (resolution) the shorter the download times the faster the framerate
the higher the image quality (resolution)
Aspect ratio is... the ratio of the width to the height of the image. the same thing as resolution. the amount of the image that is cut off by smaller sensor size. the appearance of pixel pattern to the unaided eye.
the ratio of the width to the height of the image.