Medical Terminology: emesis to Muc/o

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hiat-

an opening

incus

anvil

humer/o-

arm

glott/o-

back of tongue

mal-

bad, harm, injury

fasc/i-

band

fore-

before

inter-

between

meta-

beyond or change

melan/o-

black

-emia

blood

hem/o-

blood

furun/o-

boil

mamm/o-

breast

mast/o-

breast

glut-

butt

eti/o-

cause

mand/i-

chew or chewer

masset/o-

chewer or to chew

-mentum

chin

geni/o-

chin

kerat/o-

cornea or horny

integu-

covering

menisc/o-

crescent

luna-

crescent-shpaed or moon

gravid/o-

heavy or pregnant

ischi/o-

hip joint or hip

megalo-

huge or large

kyph/o-

hunchback

ide/o-

idea, thoughts, emotions, image

en-

in

in situ

in position or location

hyper-

increase or above

-isy

inflamed

-itis

inflamed or inflammation

groin

inguinal region

enema

injection

-graph

instrument

entero-

intestine

im-

into or not

in-

into or not

ferro-

iron

heme-

iron

ir-

not or lack of

kary/o-

nucleus

ger/o-

old or old age

mon/o-

one

kil/o-

one thousand

milli-

one thousandth

-ician

one who

-ior

one who is

foramen/o-

opening

meat/o-

opening

-gen

origin, to develop, to produce, to form, to make

heter/o-

other or opposite

ex-

out, outside, outward

esthes/i-

physical feeling

fistul/o-

pipe or pipe system

lichen/i-

plant

kali-

potassium

-graphy

procedure of using an instrument to do recording

-ing

procedure or or process of

episi/o-

pubic region or vulva

emphysema

puffed up

gen/o-

race

ir/o-

rainbow

erythr/o-

red

erythemat/o-

red or flushed

-ia

refers to, condition, state of

genit/o-

reproductive or birth

-ish

resembling or related to

eosin/o-

rose-red color

measles

rubella, reddish, or red

herni/o-

rupture or protrusion

immun/o-

safe, protect, immune

homeo-

same, constant, or unchanged

eschar

scab

lepr/o-

scaly

kel/o-

scar

gon/o-

seed or seed producer

-lepsy

seizure or convulsion

hept/a-

seven

morpho-

shape

lat-

side

hypn/o-

sleep

muc/o-

slime

-listhesis

slippage

micro-

small

minute

small

lump-

small mass

-icle

small or tiny

glomerul/o-

small round mass or tiny ball

-iole

smaller, lesser, diminutive

minimus-

smallest

lei/o-

smooth

malac/o-

soft or softening

ket/o-

sour or acid

-ist

specialist

helico-

spiral

lieno-

spleen

-id

state of

-ious

state of

-ity

state of

-ize

state of or acts like

-ism

state of or condition of

gastr/o-

stomach

lap/i-

stone

lith/o-

stone, calculus, or rock

fec/o-

stool or fecal matter

-in

substance or chemical

glyco-

sugar

helio-

sun

lord/o-

swayback or to bend

hidr/o-

sweat

mel-

sweet, honey, cheek, limb

goiter

swelling

gust/o-

tasting or to taste

lacrim/o-

tearing or tear

femor/o-

thigh

lepto-

thin or slender

lamin/o-

thin, flat plate or thin layer

fil-

thread

gest-

to bear or separate

flex-

to bend

liga-

to bind

fract/o-

to break

-ference

to carry

mastic/o-

to chew or chewing

fibul/o-

to clasp

herpes

to creep

lux-

to dislocate

jejuno-

to empty

-flux

to flow

-hiscence

to gape open

infect/o-

to invade

lax-

to loosen or loosening

macer/o-

to make soft

mictur/o-

to make water or urinate

mol/o-

to mill or grind

-graft

to probe or cut with a knife

fibrill/o-

to quiver

-gram

to record

fiss-

to split or splitting

infarct-

to stuff into

lacer/o-

to tear

hormon/o-

to urge on

enuresis

to void or expel urine

gloss/o-

tongue

lingu-

tongue

eso-

toward

iatr/o-

treat or cure, procedure of treating

ile/o-

twisted

hypo-

under or below

infra-

under or below

idio-

unique to or unknown cause

epi-

upon

maxill/o-

upper jaw

hyster/o-

uterus

metr/a-

uterus or womb

laryngo-

voice box

-emesis

vomit

hydro-

water

lymph/o-

watery

histo-

web-like or tissue

leuk/o-

white

holist/o-

whole

health

wholeness

intra-

within

intro-

within

intus-

within

endo-

within or inside

lupus

wolf

gynec/o-

woman

ergo-

work or labor

helminth/o-

worms or worm

lute/o-

yellow

fet/o-

young

hyal/o-

glassy or glass-like

gli/o-

glue or glue-like

ion/o-

going or ion movement

eu-

good or normal

mega-

great or big

hallux

great or big toe

inguin/o-

groin

gingiv/o-

gum

gumm/o-

gum or gum-like

hirsut-

hairy or profound hair

haplo-

half

hemi-

half

malle/o-

hammer

man/o-

hand

enamel

hard

-mitr/e

head band or mitre box

gout

a drop

-grade

a step, stage, or degree in a process

lent/o-

freckle

mort/o-

death

isch/o-

deficiency, blockage, to hold back

libid/o-

desire

-lysis

destruction, breakdown, declining

-ites

dropsy or drooping

kraur/o-

dryness

gangren/o-

eating sore

ipsi-

equal

iso-

equal or same

facet/o-

face

-lapse

falling or slippage

lip/o-

fat

febr/o-

fever

fibro-

fiber

ichthy-

fish or fish-like

inflam/o-

flame within

ilio-

flank

flu-

flowing

front/o-

forehead or before

junctiv/o-

joining or to join

genu-

knee

gangli/o-

knot, swelling, or collection

-gnosis

knowledge

magni-

large or greater

macro-

large or huge

macul/o-

large spot or flat skin freckle

mei/o- and mio-

lesser, smaller, fewer, and constrict

levat/o-

lift up

labio-

lip

-liter

liter

glandul/o-

little acorn or gland

mall/e/olus

little hammer

hepat/o-

liver

lob/o-

lobe

lumb/o-

loin

-mania

madness

masseur

male massager

labyrinth-

maze

-meter

measurement

-metry

measurement procedure

mening/o-

membrane

medi-

middle

mes/o-

middle

galact/o-

milk

lact/o-

milk

ment/o-

mind

men/o-

monthly or month

-motor

movement or motion

kine-

movement or motion

-mata

multiple

fungi-

mushroom


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